Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    136,778
    US Senator
    Todd Young
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Jim Banks
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    41.3
    0.242% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    13.1%
    5.21% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $63,341
    1.4% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $160,100
    9.36% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    59,007
    1.75% 1-year decline

    About

    6.43% of the households in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    97.8% of the residents in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN are Indiana University-Kokomo (672 degrees awarded in 2024), Summit Salon Academy-Kokomo (79 degrees), and Ross Medical Education Center-Kokomo (40 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN was $160,100, and the homeownership rate was 72.7%.

    Most people in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 21.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN is home to a population of 137k people, from which 97.8% are citizens. As of 2024, 4.15% of Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN residents were born outside of the country (5.67k people).

    In 2024, there were 16.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (111k people) in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.74k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 4.33k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN are Spanish (5,581 households), German (467 households), and Vietnamese (311 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    69,603
    Women
    50.9%
    67,199
    Men
    49.1%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 136,802 inhabitants, with 49.1% men, and 50.9% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    97.8%
    2024 Citizenship
    97.8%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 97.8% of Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN was 97.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      111k ± 383
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      6.74k ± 577
    3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      4.33k ± 597
    8%
    Hispanic Population
    10.9k people

    In 2024, there were 16.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (111k people) in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.74k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 4.33k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    8% of the people in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN are hispanic (10.9k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      1,620 ± 982 people
    2. El Salvador
      644 ± 622 people
    3. Guatemala
      521 ± 559 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN was Mexico, the natal country of 1,620 Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN residents, followed by El Salvador with 644 and Guatemala with 521.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    4.15%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    5.67k people
    3.83%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    5.24k people

    As of 2024, 4.15% of Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN residents (5.67k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN was 3.83%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Spanish
      5,581 households (4.33%)
    2. German
      467 households (0.363%)
    3. Vietnamese
      311 households (0.242%)

    6.43% of the households in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN was Spanish. 4.33% of the households in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      2,692 ± 282
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      1,656 ± 298
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      1,132 ± 260

    Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.63 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN.

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    Health

    93.8% of the population of Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN has health coverage, with 46.5% on employee plans, 19.2% on Medicaid, 15.6% on Medicare, 11.1% on non-group plans, and 1.41% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Indiana see 1,524 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,524 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1681 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 474 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.9% were men and 51.1% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.
    1,524 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Indiana

    Primary care physicians in Indiana see an average of 1,524 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,524 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Indiana in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.1% under 18 years, 18.8% between 18 and 34 years, 37.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.4% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.9% were men and 51.1% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    6.24%
    Uninsured
    46.5%
    Employer Coverage
    19.2%
    Medicaid
    15.6%
    Medicare
    11.1%
    Non-Group
    1.41%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN declined by 9.77% from 6.91% to 6.24%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN employs 59k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN were Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (7,392 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,035 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,358 people), and the highest paying industries were Furniture & related product manufacturing ($135,759), Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities ($119,045), and Offices of physicians ($111,928).

    Males in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN have an average income that is 1.32 times higher than the average income of females, which is $52,770. The income inequality in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN (measured using the Gini index) is 0.412, which is lower than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    28,184
    Women
    47.8%
    30,823
    Men
    52.2%

    The workforce of Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN in 2024 was 59,007 people, with 47.8% woman, and 52.2% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    59k
    2024 Value
    −1.75%
    1 Year decline
    ± −1.75%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN declined at a rate of −1.75%, from 60.1k employees to 59k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN, are Other assemblers and fabricators (3,068 people), Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (1,755 people), and Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,552 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Indiana (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    59k
    2024 Value
    −1.75%
    1 Year decline
    ± −1.75%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN declined at a rate of −1.75%, from 60.1k employees to 59k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN, are Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (7,392 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,035 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,358 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN, though some of these residents may live in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $51,779
    Median earning men ± $1,298
    $35,880
    Median earning women ± $1,620

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($70,290), Manufacturing ($60,888), and Public Administration ($58,701).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($53,198), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($52,666), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($50,130).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.
    Y-Axis
    2.48%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 3.21M people employed in Indiana. This represents a 2.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15.4%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Indiana.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Indiana went to Donald J. Trump with 58.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (39.8%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1%).

    Todd Young and Jim Banks are the senators currently representing the state of Indiana. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Indiana is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Indiana

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.
    Todd Young
    Senator from Indiana3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2017
    Jim Banks
    Senator from Indiana1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2025

    Todd Young and Jim Banks are the senators currently representing Indiana.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Indiana over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN awarded 791 degrees. The student population of Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 1,034 male students and 2,060 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN are White (625 and 80.1%), Hispanic or Latino (67 and 8.59%), Black or African American (35 and 4.49%), and Two or More Races (23 and 2.95%).

    The largest universities in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN by number of degrees awarded are Indiana University-Kokomo (672 and 85%), Summit Salon Academy-Kokomo (79 and 9.99%), and Ross Medical Education Center-Kokomo (40 and 5.06%).

    The most popular majors in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN are General Business (98 and 12.4%), Registered Nursing (92 and 11.6%), and Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities (89 and 11.3%).

    The median tuition cost for a public four year colleges is $7,717 for in-state students and $22,104 for out-of-state students.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN, the percentage of applicants admitted was 86.5%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 31.6%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 3,094 (33.4% men and 66.6% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 3,094 students enrolled in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN, 33.4% men and 66.6% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 2,319 records, of which 66.5% were women and 33.5% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 92 degrees awarded
    2. 76 degrees awarded
    3. 55 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN was Registered Nursing with 92 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 672 degrees awarded
    2. 79 degrees awarded
    3. 40 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Indiana University-Kokomo with 672 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 240 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN, which is 0.436 times less than the 551 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 625 degrees mean that there were 9.33 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 67 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Public, 4-year or above ($7,717) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 4-year or above ($707) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 4-year or above ($644) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 0.734% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.04% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN in 2024 were High School or Equivalent (42.6k), Some college (22.1k), and Secondary Education (15.8k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN was $160,100 in 2024, which is 0.481 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $146,400 to $160,100, a 9.36% increase. The homeownership rate in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN is 72.7%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN have an average commute time of 21.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $160,100
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$3,652
    $41,385
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,437

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    72.7%
    Homeownership
    2024
    66%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 72.7% of the housing units in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 73.9%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $63,341
    Median Household Income
    ± $2,158
    56.9k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,780

    In 2024, the median household income of the 56.9k households in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN grew to $63,341 from the previous year's value of $62,465.

    The following chart displays the households in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.412
    2024 Wage GINI in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN
    0.407
    2023 Wage GINI in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN

    In 2024, the income inequality in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN was 0.412 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.1% growth from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (80.3%)
    2. Carpooled (11.1%)
    3. Worked At Home (5.72%)

    In 2024, 80.3% of workers in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (11.1%) and those who worked at home (5.72%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    21.8 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN have a shorter commute time (21.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.25% of the workforce in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    13.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN (17.6k out of 134k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 35 - 44.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Howard, Cass & Tipton Counties--Kokomo City PUMA, IN is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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