Essex County, NJ

County

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2020 Population

798,698

0.414% 1-year growth

US Senator

Bob Menendez

Democratic Party

US Senator

Cory Booker

Democratic Party

2020 Median Age

37.7

0.266% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

15.3%

3.2% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$63,959

3.98% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$395,900

2.56% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

379,534

0.346% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Essex County, NJ had a population of 799k people with a median age of 37.7 and a median household income of $63,959. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Essex County, NJ grew from 795,404 to 798,698, a 0.414% increase and its median household income grew from $61,510 to $63,959, a 3.98% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Essex County, NJ are Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (38%), White (Non-Hispanic) (30%), White (Hispanic) (11.1%), Other (Hispanic) (7.5%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (5.42%).

None of the households in Essex County, NJ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

87.4% of the residents in Essex County, NJ are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Essex County, NJ are Rutgers University-Newark (3,779 degrees awarded in 2020), New Jersey Institute of Technology (2,868 degrees), and Seton Hall University (2,808 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Essex County, NJ was $395,900, and the homeownership rate was 44.4%. Most people in Essex County, NJ drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 34.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Essex County, NJ was 2 cars per household.

Essex County, NJ borders Bergen County, NJ, Hudson County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Passaic County, NJ, and Union County, NJ.

About the photo: Branch Brook Park in Newark, NJ.

Photo by Joshua Siniscal

United States New Jersey New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA

Diversity

Essex County, NJ is home to a population of 799k people, from which 87.4% are citizens. As of 2020, 27.7% of Essex County, NJ residents were born outside of the country (221k people).

In 2020, there were 1.27 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (304k people) in Essex County, NJ than any other race or ethnicity. There were 240k White (Non-Hispanic) and 88.7k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Essex County, NJ

Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
304k ± 1.62k
White (Non-Hispanic)
240k ± 977
White (Hispanic)
88.7k ± 3.05k

23.3%

Hispanic Population

186k people

23.3% of the people in Essex County, NJ are hispanic (186k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Essex County, NJ as a share of the total population.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

27.7%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

221k people

27.2%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

216k people

As of 2020, 27.7% of Essex County, NJ residents (221k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Essex County, NJ was 27.2%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Essex County, NJ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.3

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 0.4

In 2020, the median age of all people in Essex County, NJ was 37.7. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 32, were generally younger than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 45. But people in Essex County, NJ are getting getting older. In 2019, the average age of all Essex County, NJ residents was 38.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for New Jersey.

Most Common Origin

India
263,388 ± 12,412 people
Dominican Republic
182,812 ± 10,389 people
Mexico
106,394 ± 7,960 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of New Jersey was India, the natal country of 263,388 New Jersey residents, followed by Dominican Republic with 182,812 and Mexico with 106,394.

Citizenship

87.4%

2020 Citizenship

87.5%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 87.4% of Essex County, NJ residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Essex County, NJ was 87.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Essex County, NJ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
5,465 ± 532
Gulf War (2001-)
2,775 ± 541
Gulf War (1990s)
2,222 ± 428

Essex County, NJ has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.97 times greater than any other conflict.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for New Jersey. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in New Jersey, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New Jersey (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in New Jersey. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New Jersey.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of New Jersey across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Economy

Median household income in Essex County, NJ is $63,959. In 2020, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Essex County, NJ was Census Tract 162 with a value of $250,001, followed by Census Tract 200 and Census Tract 201, with respective values of $250,001 and $250,001.

Males in New Jersey have an average income that is 1.37 times higher than the average income of females, which is $67,739. The income inequality in New Jersey (measured using the Gini index) is 0.49, which is higher than than the national average.

The economy of Essex County, NJ employs 380k people. The largest industries in Essex County, NJ are Health Care & Social Assistance (60,285 people), Retail Trade (37,412 people), and Educational Services (36,583 people), and the highest paying industries are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($99,052), Finance & Insurance ($96,854), and Information ($85,162).

Wages

Median Household Income

$63,959

2020 value

± $1,212

3.98%

1 Year Growth

± 2.44%

Households in Essex County, NJ have a median annual income of $63,959, which is less than the median annual income of $64,994 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $61,510 in 2019, which represents a 3.98% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Essex County, NJ compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Sex in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for New Jersey.

$92,684

Average Male Salary in New Jersey

± $1,757

$67,739

Average Female Salary in New Jersey

± $1,291

In 2020, full-time male employees in New Jersey made 1.37 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the sex-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in New Jersey by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for New Jersey.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in New Jersey

Asian
$90,898 ± $3,461
White
$75,005 ± $1,298
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander
$57,879 ± $42,752

In 2020 the highest paid race/ethnicity of New Jersey workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.21 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in New Jersey.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in New Jersey by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Essex County, NJ is from New Jersey.

0.49

2020 Wage GINI in New Jersey

0.493

2019 Wage GINI in New Jersey

In 2020, the income inequality in New Jersey was 0.49 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.5% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for New Jersey was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in New Jersey in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in New Jersey across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 162
Census Tract 200
Census Tract 201

In 2020, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Essex County, NJ was Census Tract 162 with a value of $250,001, followed by Census Tract 200 and Census Tract 201, with respective values of $250,001 and $250,001.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Essex County, NJ colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Sex

Females 25 - 34

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

15.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Essex County, NJ (119k out of 779k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 45 - 54.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

Black
62,686 ± 2,182
Hispanic
38,307 ± 1,732
White
31,356 ± 1,528

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Essex County, NJ is Black, followed by Hispanic and White.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

380k

2020 Value

± 4,951

0.346%

1 Year growth

± 1.75%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Essex County, NJ grew at a rate of 0.346%, from 378k employees to 380k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Essex County, NJ, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (43,219 people), Management Occupations (39,719 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (34,834 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Essex County, NJ.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Essex County, NJ, by number of employees, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (43,219 people), Management Occupations (39,719 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (34,834 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Essex County, NJ has an unusually high number of residents working as Fire Fighting & Prevention, & Other Protective Service Workers Including Supervisors (2.01 times higher than expected), Legal Occupations (1.6 times), and Healthcare Support Occupations (1.47 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Essex County, NJ, by median earnings, are Legal Occupations ($112,456), Computer & Mathematical Occupations ($95,142), and Management Occupations ($91,589).

Industries

Employment by Industries

380k

2020 Value

± 4,951

0.346%

1 Year growth

± 1.75%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Essex County, NJ grew at a rate of 0.346%, from 378k employees to 380k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Essex County, NJ, are Health Care & Social Assistance (60,285 people), Retail Trade (37,412 people), and Educational Services (36,583 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Essex County, NJ, though some of these residents may live in Essex County, NJ and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Essex County, NJ, by number of employees, are Health Care & Social Assistance (60,285 people), Retail Trade (37,412 people), and Educational Services (36,583 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Essex County, NJ has an unusually high number of Transportation & Warehousing (1.6 times higher than expected), Information (1.54 times), and Finance & Insurance (1.3 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Essex County, NJ, by median earnings, are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($99,052), Finance & Insurance ($96,854), and Information ($85,162).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from New Jersey to other states, or from other states to New Jersey.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound New Jersey product (by dollars) was Electronics with $70.5B, followed by Pharmaceuticals ($58.9B) and Motorized vehicles ($50.4B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound New Jersey products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for New Jersey.

$649B

2020 Value in New Jersey

$1.35T

Projected 2050 Value in New Jersey

108% growth

In 2020, total outbound New Jersey trade was $649B. This is expected to increase 108% to $1.35T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound New Jersey trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from New Jersey to other states, or from other states to New Jersey.

Most Common Trade Partners

New York
$116B
Pennsylvania
$61.4B
California
$24.4B

In 2020, the top outbound New Jersey domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was New York with $116B, followed by Pennsylvania with $61.4B and California and $24.4B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that New Jersey shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Essex County, NJ went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 77.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (21.9%), followed by Other (0.498%). The most partisan county was Essex County, NJ with 77.3% of the vote going to Joseph R Biden Jr. running for the Democratic Party.

Bob Menendez and Cory Booker are the senators currently representing the state of New Jersey. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New Jersey is currently represented by 12 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (77.3%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (21.9%)
Republican Party
Other (0.498%)
Green and Other Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Essex County, NJ went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 77.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (21.9%), followed by Other (0.498%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Essex County, NJ for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of New Jersey.

Joseph R Biden Jr.

Popular Vote for Essex County, NJ

77.3% for the Democratic Party

Most Partisan Counties in New Jersey

Essex County, NJ
77.3% for Joseph R Biden Jr. (Democratic Party)
Hudson County, NJ
72.6% for Joseph R Biden Jr. (Democratic Party)
Mercer County, NJ
69.4% for Joseph R Biden Jr. (Democratic Party)

In the 2020 presidential election, the most partisan county in New Jersey was Essex County, NJ with 77.3% of the vote going to Joseph R Biden Jr. running for the Democratic Party.

The following map shows the counties in New Jersey colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from New Jersey

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

Bob Menendez

Senator from New Jersey

Assumed office on January 17, 2006
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Jon Corzine, who was elected Governor of New Jersey.

Cory Booker

Senator from New Jersey

Assumed office on October 31, 2013
Elected to the seat to succeed Jeffrey Chiesa, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Frank Lautenberg.

Bob Menendez and Cory Booker are the senators currently representing New Jersey.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New Jersey over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from New Jersey

New Jersey is currently represented by 12 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for New Jersey have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2020, universities in Essex County, NJ awarded 12,122 degrees. The student population of Essex County, NJ is skewed towards men, with 23,930 male students and 23,554 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Essex County, NJ are White (3,763 and 36.3%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (2,338 and 22.6%), Black or African American (1,904 and 18.4%), and Asian (1,483 and 14.3%).

The largest universities in Essex County, NJ by number of degrees awarded are Rutgers University-Newark (3,779 and 31.2%), New Jersey Institute of Technology (2,868 and 23.7%), and Seton Hall University (2,808 and 23.2%).

The most popular majors in Essex County, NJ are General Business Administration & Management (928 and 7.66%), Accounting (582 and 4.8%), and General Biological Sciences (486 and 4.01%).

The median tuition costs in Essex County, NJ are $32,790 for private four year colleges, and $13,339 and $29,586 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Concentrations

Most Common

General Finance
444 degree-majorss awarded
General Biological Sciences
430 degree-majorss awarded
General Psychology
408 degree-majorss awarded

In 2020, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Essex County, NJ was General Finance with 444 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Essex County, NJ according to their major.

Universities

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Rutgers University-Newark
3,779 degrees awarded
New Jersey Institute of Technology
2,868 degrees awarded
Seton Hall University
2,808 degrees awarded

$13,339

Median In-State Public

$32,790

Median Private

In 2020, the Essex County, NJ institution with the largest number of graduating students was Rutgers University-Newark with 3,779 degrees awarded.

Student Sex for Common Institutions

6,022

Degrees Awarded to Men

6,100

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2020, 6,022 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Essex County, NJ, which is 0.987 times less than the 6,100 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the sex disparity between the institutions in Essex County, NJ by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

White
3,763 degrees awarded
Hispanic or Latino
2,338 degrees awarded
Black or African American
1,904 degrees awarded

In 2020 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions in Essex County, NJ was White students. These 3,763 degrees mean that there were 1.61 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 2,338 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Essex County, NJ was $395,900 in 2020, which is 1.72 times larger than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $386,000 to $395,900, a 2.56% increase. The homeownership rate in Essex County, NJ is 44.4%, which is lower than the national average of 64.4%. People in Essex County, NJ have an average commute time of 34.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Essex County, NJ is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$395,900

2020 Median

± $4,598

$386,000

2019 Median

± $4,102

In 2020, the median property value in Essex County, NJ grew to to $395,900 from the previous year's value of $386,000.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Essex County, NJ compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Essex County, NJ the largest share of households have a property value in the $300k - $400k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$63,959

Median Household Income

± $1,212

291k

Number of Households

± 4,482

In 2020, the median household income of the 291k households in Essex County, NJ grew to $63,959 from the previous year's value of $61,510.

The following chart displays the households in Essex County, NJ distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Property Taxes

$3k+

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Essex County, NJ distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Essex County, NJ the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

Rent vs Own

44.4%

2020 Homeownership

44%

2019 Homeownership

In 2020, 44.4% of the housing units in Essex County, NJ were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 44%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is lower than the national average of 64.4%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Essex County, NJ compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

34.8 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Essex County, NJ have a longer commute time (34.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 6.4% of the workforce in Essex County, NJ have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Essex County, NJ compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (59.1%)
Public Transit (20.1%)
Worked At Home (7.14%)

In 2020, 59.1% of workers in Essex County, NJ drove alone to work, followed by those who used public transit to get to work (20.1%) and those who worked at home (7.14%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Essex County, NJ distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Essex County, NJ have 2 cars, followed by false.

Health

88.7% of the population of Essex County, NJ has health coverage, with 48.2% on employee plans, 21.4% on Medicaid, 10.2% on Medicare, 8.45% on non-group plans, and 0.421% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in New Jersey was $8,859 in 2014. This is a 4.91% increase from the previous year ($8,444).

Primary care physicians in Essex County, NJ see 1181 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.34% decrease from the previous year (1197 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1051 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 447 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Salem County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (15.6%). Additionally, Salem County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (39%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,181 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Essex County, NJ

Primary care physicians in Essex County, NJ see an average of 1,181 patients per year. This represents a 1.34% decrease from the previous year (1,197 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Essex County, NJ in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

$8,859

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in New Jersey

$5,081

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$8,049

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$12,614

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in New Jersey (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 4.91%, from $8,444 to $8,859.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

11.3%

Uninsured

48.2%

Employer Coverage

21.4%

Medicaid

10.2%

Medicare

8.45%

Non-Group

0.421%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Essex County, NJ declined by 1.44% from 11.4% to 11.3%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Essex County, NJ changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.