El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    146,844
    US Senator
    John Cornyn
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Ted Cruz
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    34.5
    0.289% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    13.7%
    0.0265% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $75,647
    3.78% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $258,900
    6.37% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    66,653
    2.99% 1-year growth

    About

    63.2% of the households in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    89.7% of the residents in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX are International Business College-El Paso (225779) (11 degrees awarded in 2019).

    In 2024, the median property value in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX was $258,900, and the homeownership rate was 62.8%.

    Most people in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.9 minutes. The average car ownership in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX is home to a population of 147k people, from which 89.7% are citizens. As of 2024, 23.2% of El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX residents were born outside of the country (34k people).

    In 2024, there were 1.35 times more Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents (49.8k people) in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 36.9k Other (Hispanic) and 27.7k White (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX are Spanish (81,639 households), French (Incl. Cajun) (989 households), and Arabic (605 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    73,079
    Women
    49.8%
    73,752
    Men
    50.2%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 146,831 inhabitants, with 50.2% men, and 49.8% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    89.7%
    2024 Citizenship
    89.9%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 89.7% of El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX was 89.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX
    1. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
      49.8k ± 3.9k
    2. Other (Hispanic)
      36.9k ± 3.09k
    3. White (Non-Hispanic)
      27.7k ± 1.57k
    75.2%
    Hispanic Population
    110k people

    In 2024, there were 1.35 times more Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents (49.8k people) in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 36.9k Other (Hispanic) and 27.7k White (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    75.2% of the people in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX are hispanic (110k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      27,041 ± 3,647 people
    2. Germany
      664 ± 631 people
    3. Canada
      479 ± 536 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX was Mexico, the natal country of 27,041 El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX residents, followed by Germany with 664 and Canada with 479.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    23.2%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    34k people
    23%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    33.4k people

    As of 2024, 23.2% of El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX residents (34k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX was 23%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Spanish
      81,639 households (59.2%)
    2. French (Incl. Cajun)
      989 households (0.717%)
    3. Arabic
      605 households (0.438%)

    63.2% of the households in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX was Spanish. 59.2% of the households in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Gulf War (2001-)
      3,948 ± 593
    2. Vietnam
      1,664 ± 268
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      1,028 ± 193

    El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 2.37 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX.

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    Health

    80.1% of the population of El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX has health coverage, with 41.4% on employee plans, 13.7% on Medicaid, 8.8% on Medicare, 13.2% on non-group plans, and 2.96% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in New Mexico see 1,344 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,344 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1436 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 215 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.6% were men and 50.4% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.
    1,344 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New Mexico

    Primary care physicians in New Mexico see an average of 1,344 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,344 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New Mexico in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.9% under 18 years, 23.8% between 18 and 34 years, 35.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 13.5% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.6% were men and 50.4% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    19.9%
    Uninsured
    41.4%
    Employer Coverage
    13.7%
    Medicaid
    8.8%
    Medicare
    13.2%
    Non-Group
    2.96%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX grew by 0.45% from 19.8% to 19.9%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX employs 66.7k people. In 2024, the largest industries in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX were Elementary & secondary schools (5,617 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,514 people), and Construction (3,621 people), and the highest paying industries were Offices of dentists ($172,559), Lumber & other construction materials merchant wholesalers ($171,290), and Offices of physicians ($152,701).

    Males in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX have an average income that is 1.55 times higher than the average income of females, which is $60,377. The income inequality in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX (measured using the Gini index) is 0.495, which is higher than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    30,233
    Women
    45.4%
    36,420
    Men
    54.6%

    The workforce of El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX in 2024 was 66,653 people, with 45.4% woman, and 54.6% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    66.7k
    2024 Value
    2.99%
    1 Year growth
    ± 2.99%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 2.99%, from 64.7k employees to 66.7k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX, are Elementary & middle school teachers (2,668 people), Other managers (2,268 people), and Registered nurses (2,213 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New Mexico (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    66.7k
    2024 Value
    2.99%
    1 Year growth
    ± 2.99%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 2.99%, from 64.7k employees to 66.7k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX, are Elementary & secondary schools (5,617 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,514 people), and Construction (3,621 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX, though some of these residents may live in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $53,790
    Median earning men ± $2,561
    $35,271
    Median earning women ± $1,709

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($102,651), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($66,422), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($66,154).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($98,929), Public Administration ($61,793), and Manufacturing ($51,147).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.
    Y-Axis
    2.72%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 860k people employed in New Mexico. This represents a 2.72% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New Mexico.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Texas

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    John Cornyn
    Senator from Texas2
    Assumed office on December 2, 2002
    Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
    Ted Cruz
    Senator from Texas1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2013

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2019, universities in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX awarded 11 degrees. The student population of El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX in 2018 is skewed towards men, with 10 male students and 9 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX are Hispanic or Latino (11 and 100%).

    The largest universities in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX by number of degrees awarded are International Business College-El Paso (225779) (11 and 100%).

    The most popular majors in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX are Other Construction Trade (6 and 54.5%), Other Allied Health & Medical Assisting Services (5 and 45.5%), and Medical Insurance Coding Specialist (0 and 0%).

    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    In 2018 there were 19 students enrolled in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX, 52.6% men and 47.4% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 19 records, of which 47.4% were women and 52.6% men.

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    Concentrations

    In 2019, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX was Other Construction Trade with 6 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    11 degrees awarded

    In 2019, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was International Business College-El Paso (225779) with 11 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    In 2019, 7 men were awarded degrees from institutions in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX, which is 1.75 times more than the 4 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2019, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 11 degrees mean that there were Infinityk times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Asian, with 0 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 0.933% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.48% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX in 2024 were Bachelors Degree (27.9k), Some college (22.4k), and High School or Equivalent (21.5k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX was $258,900 in 2024, which is 0.778 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $243,400 to $258,900, a 6.37% increase. The homeownership rate in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX is 62.8%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX have an average commute time of 23.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $258,900
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$7,941
    $34,000
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,529

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    62.8%
    Homeownership
    2024
    64.2%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 62.8% of the housing units in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 63.6%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $75,647
    Median Household Income
    ± $3,438
    54.1k
    Number of Households
    ± 2,136

    In 2024, the median household income of the 54.1k households in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX grew to $75,647 from the previous year's value of $72,892.

    The following chart displays the households in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.495
    2024 Wage GINI in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX
    0.489
    2023 Wage GINI in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX

    In 2024, the income inequality in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX was 0.495 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.19% growth from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (74.8%)
    2. Worked At Home (11.8%)
    3. Carpooled (9.06%)

    In 2024, 74.8% of workers in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (11.8%) and those who carpooled to work (9.06%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    23.9 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX have a shorter commute time (23.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.75% of the workforce in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    13.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX (19.8k out of 145k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 18 - 24.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in El Paso City (Northwest) PUMA, TX is Hispanic, followed by Other and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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