Duluth, MN-WI

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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    2024 Population
    280,870
    2024 Median Age
    41.5
    0.24% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    12.7%
    0.202% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $71,769
    0.988% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $222,400
    6.46% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    136,266
    0.217% 1-year decline

    About

    None of the households in Duluth, MN-WI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    99.2% of the residents in Duluth, MN-WI are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Duluth, MN-WI are University of Minnesota-Duluth (2,220 degrees awarded in 2024), The College of Saint Scholastica (1,252 degrees), and Minnesota North College (1,105 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Duluth, MN-WI was $222,400, and the homeownership rate was 72.3%.

    Most people in Duluth, MN-WI drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Duluth, MN-WI was 2 cars per household.

    Duluth, MN-WI borders Grand Rapids, MN.

    About the photo: Duluth, MN, from Observation Hill

    Population & Diversity

    Duluth, MN-WI is home to a population of 281k people, from which 99.2% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.87% of Duluth, MN-WI residents were born outside of the country (5.26k people).

    In 2024, there were 24.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (251k people) in Duluth, MN-WI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 10.1k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 4.54k American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    99.2%
    2024 Citizenship
    99.2%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 99.2% of Duluth, MN-WI residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Duluth, MN-WI was 99.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Duluth, MN-WI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Duluth, MN-WI
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      251k ± 410
    2. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      10.1k ± 610
    3. American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic)
      4.54k ± 373
    1.95%
    Hispanic Population
    5.47k people

    In 2024, there were 24.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (251k people) in Duluth, MN-WI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 10.1k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 4.54k American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    1.95% of the people in Duluth, MN-WI are hispanic (5.47k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Duluth, MN-WI as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Minnesota.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      151,983 ± 9,509 people
    2. India
      53,386 ± 5,660 people
    3. Somalia
      38,823 ± 4,829 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Minnesota was Mexico, the natal country of 151,983 Minnesota residents, followed by India with 53,386 and Somalia with 38,823.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    1.87%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    5.26k people
    1.94%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    5.44k people

    As of 2024, 1.87% of Duluth, MN-WI residents (5.26k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Duluth, MN-WI was 1.94%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Duluth, MN-WI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      6,185 ± 416
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      3,504 ± 374
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      2,357 ± 269

    Duluth, MN-WI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.77 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Duluth, MN-WI.

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    Health

    95.9% of the population of Duluth, MN-WI has health coverage, with 49.5% on employee plans, 16.1% on Medicaid, 15.1% on Medicare, 13.2% on non-group plans, and 1.94% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Minnesota see 1,134 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,134 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1287 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 278 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.5% were men and 49.5% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.
    1,134 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Minnesota

    Primary care physicians in Minnesota see an average of 1,134 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,134 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Minnesota in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.8% under 18 years, 21.3% between 18 and 34 years, 37.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 20.4% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.5% were men and 49.5% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    4.14%
    Uninsured
    49.5%
    Employer Coverage
    16.1%
    Medicaid
    15.1%
    Medicare
    13.2%
    Non-Group
    1.94%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Duluth, MN-WI grew by 6.3% from 3.89% to 4.14%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Duluth, MN-WI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Duluth, MN-WI employs 136k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Duluth, MN-WI were Health Care & Social Assistance (26,806 people), Retail Trade (16,815 people), and Educational Services (13,771 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($103,844), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($85,633), and Utilities ($85,020).

    Occupations

    136k
    2024 Value
    ± 2,367
    −0.217%
    1 Year decline
    ± 2.42%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Duluth, MN-WI declined at a rate of −0.217%, from 137k employees to 136k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Duluth, MN-WI, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (13,432 people), Management Occupations (12,182 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (12,032 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Duluth, MN-WI.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Minnesota (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    136k
    2024 Value
    ± 2,367
    −0.217%
    1 Year decline
    ± 2.42%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Duluth, MN-WI declined at a rate of −0.217%, from 137k employees to 136k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Duluth, MN-WI, are Health Care & Social Assistance (26,806 people), Retail Trade (16,815 people), and Educational Services (13,771 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Duluth, MN-WI, though some of these residents may live in Duluth, MN-WI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $55,203
    Median earning men ± $1,308
    $39,974
    Median earning women ± $977

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($92,547), Public Administration ($75,104), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($71,858).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($57,946), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($54,253), and Construction ($53,393).

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 523
      Construction
    2. 477
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    3. 389
      Retail Trade

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $1.49M
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    2. $615k
      Manufacturing
    3. $532k
      Construction

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Minnesota and Wisconsin went to Kamala Harris with 49.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (48.2%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.625%).

    Amy Klobuchar, Tina Smith, Ron Johnson, and Tammy Baldwin are the senators currently representing the state of Minnesota and Wisconsin. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Minnesota and Wisconsin is currently represented by 16 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Minnesota and Wisconsin

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota and Wisconsin.
    Amy Klobuchar
    Senator from Minnesota1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2007
    The Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL) is the Minnesota affiliate of the U.S. Democratic Party and its members are counted as Democrats.
    Tina Smith
    Senator from Minnesota2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2018
    Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Al Franken.{{Cite news |url=http://abc7chicago.com/news/franken-to-make-announcement-thursday-as-chorus-grows-for-his-resignation/2747124/ |title=Franken to make announcement Thursday as chorus grows for his resignation |date=December 6, 2017 |work=ABC7 Chicago |access-date=December 9, 2017 }}
    Ron Johnson
    Senator from Wisconsin3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2011
    Tammy Baldwin
    Senator from Wisconsin1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2013

    Amy Klobuchar, Tina Smith, Ron Johnson, and Tammy Baldwin are the senators currently representing Minnesota and Wisconsin.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Minnesota and Wisconsin over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Duluth, MN-WI awarded 6,288 degrees. The student population of Duluth, MN-WI in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 10,283 male students and 13,770 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Duluth, MN-WI are White (5,135 and 83.4%), Two or More Races (241 and 3.91%), Hispanic or Latino (215 and 3.49%), and Black or African American (179 and 2.91%).

    The largest universities in Duluth, MN-WI by number of degrees awarded are University of Minnesota-Duluth (2,220 and 35.3%), The College of Saint Scholastica (1,252 and 19.9%), and Minnesota North College (1,105 and 17.6%).

    The most popular majors in Duluth, MN-WI are Liberal Arts & Sciences (739 and 11.8%), Registered Nursing (479 and 7.62%), and General Psychology (262 and 4.17%).

    The median tuition costs are $40,720 for private four year colleges, and $7,081 and $14,995 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Duluth, MN-WI, the percentage of applicants admitted was 90%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 21.1%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 24,053 (42.8% men and 57.2% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 24,053 students enrolled in Duluth, MN-WI, 42.8% men and 57.2% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 18,171 records, of which 58.2% were women and 41.8% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 281 degrees awarded
    2. 249 degrees awarded
    3. 179 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Duluth, MN-WI was Registered Nursing with 281 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Duluth, MN-WI according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 2,220 degrees awarded
    2. 1,252 degrees awarded
    3. 1,105 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of Minnesota-Duluth with 2,220 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 2,610 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Duluth, MN-WI, which is 0.71 times less than the 3,678 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 5,135 degrees mean that there were 21.3 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Two or More Races, with 241 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($40,720) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 4-year or above ($1,650) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Duluth, MN-WI was $222,400 in 2024, which is 0.668 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $208,900 to $222,400, a 6.46% increase. The homeownership rate in Duluth, MN-WI is 72.3%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Duluth, MN-WI have an average commute time of 20.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Duluth, MN-WI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $222,400
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$2,628
    $87,067
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,579

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Duluth, MN-WI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Duluth, MN-WI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    72.3%
    Homeownership
    2024
    62.7%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 72.3% of the housing units in Duluth, MN-WI were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 72.9%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Duluth, MN-WI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $71,769
    Median Household Income
    ± $1,461
    120k
    Number of Households
    ± 2,228

    In 2024, the median household income of the 120k households in Duluth, MN-WI grew to $71,769 from the previous year's value of $71,067.

    The following chart displays the households in Duluth, MN-WI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Duluth, MN-WI is from Minnesota.
    0.447
    2024 Wage GINI in Minnesota
    0.449
    2023 Wage GINI in Minnesota

    In 2024, the income inequality in Minnesota was 0.447 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.485% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Minnesota was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Minnesota in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Minnesota across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (75%)
    2. Worked At Home (10.6%)
    3. Carpooled (7.95%)

    In 2024, 75% of workers in Duluth, MN-WI drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (10.6%) and those who carpooled to work (7.95%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    20.4 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Duluth, MN-WI have a shorter commute time (20.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.74% of the workforce in Duluth, MN-WI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Duluth, MN-WI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Duluth, MN-WI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Duluth, MN-WI have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    12.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Duluth, MN-WI (34.3k out of 271k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Males 55 - 64.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Duluth, MN-WI is White, followed by Two Or More and Native American.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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