Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2023 Population

117,178

1.76% 1-year growth

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

36.7

1.87% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

8.09%

2.8% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$99,747

3.08% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$305,400

10.7% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

58,762

4.58% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX had a population of 117k people with a median age of 36.7 and a median household income of $99,747. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX grew from 115,147 to 117,178, a 1.76% increase and its median household income grew from $96,762 to $99,747, a 3.08% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (36.1%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (19.8%), Two+ (Hispanic) (14.5%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (10.4%), and White (Hispanic) (9.78%).

36.7% of the households in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

90.4% of the residents in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX was $305,400, and the homeownership rate was 76.7%.

Most people in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 30.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX was 2 cars per household.

Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX borders Hunt & Rockwall Counties--Rockwall, Greenville & Dallas (Far Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX, Collin County (South Central)--Allen, Murphy, Plano (East) & Parker Cities PUMA, TX, Collin County (East) PUMA, TX, Dallas County (Northeast)--Garland City (South) PUMA, TX, Dallas County (East)--Mesquite City (Central & Southeast) PUMA, TX, and Dallas County (Northeast)--Garland (Northwest) & Richardson (East) Cities PUMA, TX.

United States Texas

Population & Diversity

Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX is home to a population of 117k people, from which 90.4% are citizens. As of 2023, 22.7% of Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX residents were born outside of the country (26.6k people).

In 2023, there were 1.82 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (42.2k people) in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 23.2k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 17k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX are Spanish (25,758 households), Vietnamese (5,350 households), and Amharic, Somali, or Other Afro-Asiatic Languages (1,538 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

58,570

Women

49.9%

58,845

Men

50.1%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 117,415 inhabitants, with 50.1% men, and 49.9% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

90.4%

2023 Citizenship

89.6%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 90.4% of Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX was 89.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX

White (Non-Hispanic)
42.2k ± 2.47k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
23.2k ± 2.53k
Two+ (Hispanic)
17k ± 2.21k

29.9%

Hispanic Population

35k people

29.9% of the people in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX are hispanic (35k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
9,570 ± 2,302 people
Vietnam
4,114 ± 1,547 people
Philippines
1,594 ± 974 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX was Mexico, the natal country of 9,570 Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX residents, followed by Vietnam with 4,114 and Philippines with 1,594.

Foreign-Born Population

22.7%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

26.6k people

24.3%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

28k people

As of 2023, 22.7% of Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX residents (26.6k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX was 24.3%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
25,758 households (23.3%)
Vietnamese
5,350 households (4.84%)
Amharic, Somali, or Other Afro-Asiatic Languages
1,538 households (1.39%)

36.7% of the households in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX was Spanish. 23.3% of the households in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,518 ± 323
Gulf War (2001-)
1,480 ± 386
Gulf War (1990s)
1,192 ± 399

Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.03 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX employs 58.8k people. The largest industries in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX are Construction (4,995 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,594 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,117 people), and the highest paying industries are Air transportation ($159,574), Individual & family services ($140,523), and Advertising, public relations & related services ($132,033).

Males in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX have an average income that is 1.2 times higher than the average income of females, which is $62,347. The income inequality in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX (measured using the Gini index) is 0.422, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

27,048

Women

47.1%

30,336

Men

52.9%

The workforce of Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX in 2020 was 57,384 people, with 47.1% woman, and 52.9% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

58.8k

2022 Value

4.58%

1 Year growth

± 4.58%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 4.58%, from 56.2k employees to 58.8k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX, are Elementary & middle school teachers (1,710 people), Retail salespersons (1,471 people), and Customer service representatives (1,422 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

58.8k

2022 Value

4.58%

1 Year growth

± 4.58%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 4.58%, from 56.2k employees to 58.8k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX, are Construction (4,995 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,594 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,117 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX, though some of these residents may live in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$59,513

Median earning men ± $3,158

$45,927

Median earning women ± $2,738

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($109,389), Information ($78,280), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($77,434).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($85,000), Information ($69,500), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($63,281).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Y-Axis

4.59%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX. Showing the available data for Texas.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (56.1%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (42.5%)
Democratic Party
Jill Stein (0.726%)
Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Texas for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 1.15% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.2% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (22.2k), Some college (21.8k), and Bachelors Degree (17k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX was $305,400 in 2023, which is 1.01 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $276,000 to $305,400, a 10.7% increase. The homeownership rate in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX is 76.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX have an average commute time of 30.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX is $99,747. In 2023, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX was Collin County (Northwest)--Celina City & Prosper Town PUMA, TX with a value of $165,240, followed by Denton County (South Central)--Flower Mound Town & Highland Village City PUMA, TX and Fort Bend County (Northwest) PUMA, TX, with respective values of $162,559 and $161,416.

Housing

Property

$305,400

Median Property Value 2023

±$9,274

$29,400

Median Property Taxes

±$1,378

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

76.7%

Homeownership

2023

65.1%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 76.7% of the housing units in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 78.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2023, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX was Collin County (Northwest)--Celina City & Prosper Town PUMA, TX with a value of $165,240, followed by Denton County (South Central)--Flower Mound Town & Highland Village City PUMA, TX and Fort Bend County (Northwest) PUMA, TX, with respective values of $162,559 and $161,416.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$99,747

Median Household Income

± $4,106

38.4k

Number of Households

± 1,753

In 2023, the median household income of the 38.4k households in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX grew to $99,747 from the previous year's value of $96,762.

The following chart displays the households in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $100k - $125k range.

Wage Distribution

0.422

2022 Wage GINI in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX

0.412

2021 Wage GINI in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX

In 2022, the income inequality in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX was 0.422 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 2.6% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (74.3%)
Worked At Home (14.2%)
Carpooled (8.7%)

In 2023, 74.3% of workers in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (14.2%) and those who carpooled to work (8.7%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

30.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX have a longer commute time (30.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.47% of the workforce in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

8.09% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX (9.46k out of 117k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 6 - 11, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Males 12 - 14.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

84.6% of the population of Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX has health coverage, with 53.1% on employee plans, 11.1% on Medicaid, 8.26% on Medicare, 11.1% on non-group plans, and 1.14% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Texas see 1641 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.737% increase from the previous year (1629 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1607 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 691 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

1,641 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Texas

Primary care physicians in Texas see an average of 1,641 patients per year. This represents a 0.737% increase from the previous year (1,629 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Texas in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 27.8% under 18 years, 20.1% between 18 and 34 years, 41.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 11% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.9% were men and 51.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

15.4%

Uninsured

53.1%

Employer Coverage

11.1%

Medicaid

8.26%

Medicare

11.1%

Non-Group

1.14%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX declined by 2.93% from 15.8% to 15.4%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Dallas County (Northeast)--Rowlett & Garland (Northeast) Cities PUMA, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.