Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population

112,477

2.07% 1-year decline

US Senator

Bob Menendez

Democratic Party

US Senator

Cory Booker

Democratic Party

2022 Median Age

39.6

0.763% 1-year increase

2022 Poverty Rate

12.9%

0.159% 1-year increase

2022 Median Household Income

$63,545

6.34% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$193,100

14.1% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

45,333

0.41% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ had a population of 112k people with a median age of 39.6 and a median household income of $63,545. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ declined from 114,854 to 112,477, a −2.07% decrease and its median household income grew from $59,757 to $63,545, a 6.34% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ are White (Non-Hispanic) (47.5%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (16.3%), White (Hispanic) (11.9%), Other (Hispanic) (9.56%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (6.65%).

25.1% of the households in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

95% of the residents in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ are Rowan College of South Jersey-Cumberland Campus (768 degrees awarded in 2022).

In 2022, the median property value in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ was $193,100, and the homeownership rate was 69.4%.

Most people in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ was 2 cars per household.

Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ borders Kent PUMA, DE, Atlantic County (Outside Somers Point City)--West to Hammonton Town PUMA, NJ, Gloucester County (South & West)--Glassboro Borough PUMA, NJ, Salem & Cumberland (North) Counties--Bridgeton City PUMA, NJ, and Cape May & Atlantic (South Central) Counties--Ocean City & Somers Point City PUMA, NJ.

United States Delaware New Jersey

Population & Diversity

Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ is home to a population of 112k people, from which 95% are citizens. As of 2022, 9.15% of Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ residents were born outside of the country (10.3k people).

In 2022, there were 2.91 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (53.4k people) in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ than any other race or ethnicity. There were 18.4k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 13.4k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ are Spanish (21,959 households), Ukrainian or Other Slavic Languages (851 households), and Italian (384 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

53,123

Women

47.7%

58,228

Men

52.3%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 111,351 inhabitants, with 52.3% men, and 47.7% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

95%

2022 Citizenship

95.4%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 95% of Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ was 95.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ

White (Non-Hispanic)
53.4k ± 842
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
18.4k ± 1.05k
White (Hispanic)
13.4k ± 1.31k

30.1%

Hispanic Population

33.8k people

30.1% of the people in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ are hispanic (33.8k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
2,654 ± 1,250 people
Jamaica
1,255 ± 865 people
India
622 ± 611 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ was Mexico, the natal country of 2,654 Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ residents, followed by Jamaica with 1,255 and India with 622.

Foreign-Born Population

9.15%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

10.3k people

8.77%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

10.1k people

As of 2022, 9.15% of Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ residents (10.3k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ was 8.77%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
21,959 households (20.7%)
Ukrainian or Other Slavic Languages
851 households (0.8%)
Italian
384 households (0.361%)

25.1% of the households in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ was Spanish. 20.7% of the households in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,529 ± 259
Gulf War (1990s)
733 ± 236
Gulf War (2001-)
686 ± 244

Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.09 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ employs 45.3k people. The largest industries in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ are Elementary & secondary schools (3,868 people), Construction (3,411 people), and Justice, public order, & safety activities (2,378 people), and the highest paying industries are Pharmacies & drug stores ($221,666), Not specified manufacturing industries ($206,081), and Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($145,002).

Males in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ have an average income that is 1.09 times higher than the average income of females, which is $58,724. The income inequality in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ (measured using the Gini index) is 0.425, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

21,715

Women

49.5%

22,122

Men

50.5%

The workforce of Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ in 2020 was 43,837 people, with 49.5% woman, and 50.5% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

45.3k

2022 Value

0.41%

1 Year growth

± 0.41%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ grew at a rate of 0.41%, from 45.1k employees to 45.3k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,364 people), Elementary & middle school teachers (1,255 people), and Cashiers (1,046 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New Jersey (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

45.3k

2022 Value

0.41%

1 Year growth

± 0.41%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ grew at a rate of 0.41%, from 45.1k employees to 45.3k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ, are Elementary & secondary schools (3,868 people), Construction (3,411 people), and Justice, public order, & safety activities (2,378 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ, though some of these residents may live in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$47,975

Median earning men ± $3,634

$35,382

Median earning women ± $2,568

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Information ($85,348), Public Administration ($83,507), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($82,813).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Information ($77,778), Public Administration ($70,500), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($47,355).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Delaware.

Y-Axis

2.43%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 472k people employed in Delaware. This represents a 2.43% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14.1%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Delaware.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in New Jersey went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 57.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (41.4%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.696%).

Bob Menendez and Cory Booker are the senators currently representing the state of New Jersey. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New Jersey is currently represented by 12 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ. Showing the available data for New Jersey.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (57.3%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (41.4%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.696%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in New Jersey went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 57.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (41.4%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.696%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in New Jersey for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from New Jersey

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

Bob Menendez

Senator from New Jersey

Assumed office on January 17, 2006
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Jon Corzine, who was elected Governor of New Jersey.

Cory Booker

Senator from New Jersey

Assumed office on October 31, 2013
Elected to the seat to succeed Jeffrey Chiesa, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Frank Lautenberg.

Bob Menendez and Cory Booker are the senators currently representing New Jersey.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New Jersey over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from New Jersey

New Jersey is currently represented by 12 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for New Jersey have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ awarded 768 degrees. The student population of Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 841 male students and 1,585 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ are White (314 and 40.9%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (288 and 37.5%), Black or African American (63 and 8.2%), and Two or More Races (42 and 5.47%).

The largest universities in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ by number of degrees awarded are Rowan College of South Jersey-Cumberland Campus (768 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ are Liberal Arts & Sciences (354 and 46.1%), General Biomedical Sciences (104 and 13.5%), and Criminal Justice - Police Science (56 and 7.29%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2022 there were 2,426 students enrolled in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ, 34.7% men and 65.3% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 962 records, of which 62.3% were women and 37.7% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Liberal Arts & Sciences
354 degrees awarded
General Biomedical Sciences
104 degrees awarded
Registered Nursing
34 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 354 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Rowan College of South Jersey-Cumberland Campus

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

768 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Rowan College of South Jersey-Cumberland Campus with 768 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2022, 239 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ, which is 0.452 times less than the 529 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 314 degrees mean that there were 1.09 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 288 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($4,260) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($1,380) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($2,000) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 1.95% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.98% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (34.6k), Some college (16.4k), and Secondary Education (15.6k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ was $193,100 in 2022, which is 0.685 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $169,200 to $193,100, a 14.1% increase. The homeownership rate in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ is 69.4%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ have an average commute time of 23.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ is $63,545. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ was Bergen County (Central)--Ridgewood Village, Glen Rock & Westwood PUMA, NJ with a value of $183,624, followed by Somerset County (North & West) PUMA, NJ and Essex County (Southwest)--West Orange & Livingston PUMA, NJ, with respective values of $170,196 and $163,601.

Housing

Property

$193,100

Median Property Value 2022

±$5,704

$27,355

Median Property Taxes

±$1,158

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

69.4%

Homeownership

2022

63.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 69.4% of the housing units in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 68.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ was Bergen County (Central)--Ridgewood Village, Glen Rock & Westwood PUMA, NJ with a value of $183,624, followed by Somerset County (North & West) PUMA, NJ and Essex County (Southwest)--West Orange & Livingston PUMA, NJ, with respective values of $170,196 and $163,601.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$63,545

Median Household Income

± $2,522

39.4k

Number of Households

± 1,703

In 2022, the median household income of the 39.4k households in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ grew to $63,545 from the previous year's value of $59,757.

The following chart displays the households in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.425

2022 Wage GINI in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ

0.424

2021 Wage GINI in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ

In 2022, the income inequality in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ was 0.425 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.178% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (80.2%)
Carpooled (11.5%)
Worked At Home (4.71%)

In 2022, 80.2% of workers in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (11.5%) and those who worked at home (4.71%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

23.9 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ have a shorter commute time (23.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 1.68% of the workforce in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

12.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ (13.4k out of 104k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ is White, followed by Hispanic and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

93% of the population of Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ has health coverage, with 44.4% on employee plans, 23.3% on Medicaid, 12.7% on Medicare, 12.1% on non-group plans, and 0.517% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in New Jersey see 1181 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.854% increase from the previous year (1171 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1168 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 370 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

1,181 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New Jersey

Primary care physicians in New Jersey see an average of 1,181 patients per year. This represents a 0.854% increase from the previous year (1,171 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New Jersey in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.3% under 18 years, 19.8% between 18 and 34 years, 38.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48% were men and 52% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

7.04%

Uninsured

44.4%

Employer Coverage

23.3%

Medicaid

12.7%

Medicare

12.1%

Non-Group

0.517%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ grew by 2.1% from 6.89% to 7.04%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Cumberland County (South)--Vineland & Millville Cities PUMA, NJ changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.