Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2023 Population
102,491
2.26% 1-year decline
US Senator
Bernie Moreno
Republican Party
US Senator
Jon Husted
Republican Party
2023 Median Age
36.6
1.1% 1-year increase
2023 Poverty Rate
25.2%
6.3% 1-year decrease
2023 Median Household Income
$49,130
5.58% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$122,400
11.6% 1-year growth
2022 Employed Population
47,244
4.22% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH had a population of 102k people with a median age of 36.6 and a median household income of $49,130. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH declined from 104,859 to 102,491, a −2.26% decrease and its median household income grew from $46,533 to $49,130, a 5.58% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH are White (Non-Hispanic) (55.1%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (16.1%), Two+ (Hispanic) (8.7%), Other (Hispanic) (6%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (4.89%).

21.2% of the households in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96% of the residents in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH are Meryma'at Barber College (25 degrees awarded in 2022).

In 2023, the median property value in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH was $122,400, and the homeownership rate was 47.7%.

Most people in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH is home to a population of 102k people, from which 96% are citizens. As of 2023, 8.56% of Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH residents were born outside of the country (8.77k people).

In 2023, there were 3.43 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (56.5k people) in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 16.5k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 8.92k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH are Spanish (13,659 households), Arabic (2,549 households), and Other Indo-European Languages (725 households).

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
54,070
Women
51%
51,899
Men
49%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 105,969 inhabitants, with 49% men, and 51% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

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Citizenship

96%
2023 Citizenship
95.6%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 96% of Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH was 95.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    56.5k ± 2.2k
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    16.5k ± 1.48k
  3. Two+ (Hispanic)
    8.92k ± 1.02k
21%
Hispanic Population
21.5k people

In 2023, there were 3.43 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (56.5k people) in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 16.5k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 8.92k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

21% of the people in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH are hispanic (21.5k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Morocco
    468 ± 530 people
  2. Romania
    467 ± 529 people
  3. Nigeria
    454 ± 522 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH was Morocco, the natal country of 468 Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH residents, followed by Romania with 467 and Nigeria with 454.

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Foreign-Born Population

8.56%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
8.77k people
8.41%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
8.82k people

As of 2023, 8.56% of Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH residents (8.77k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH was 8.41%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    13,659 households (14.1%)
  2. Arabic
    2,549 households (2.63%)
  3. Other Indo-European Languages
    725 households (0.748%)

21.2% of the households in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH was Spanish. 14.1% of the households in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    1,262 ± 197
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    767 ± 211
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    666 ± 210

Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.65 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH employs 47.2k people. The largest industries in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH are Restaurants & Food Services (4,050 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (2,647 people), and Construction (2,247 people), and the highest paying industries are Seafood & other miscellaneous foods, n.e.c. ($119,187), Legal services ($116,908), and Scientific research & development services ($110,996).

Males in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH have an average income that is 1.23 times higher than the average income of females, which is $49,690. The income inequality in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH (measured using the Gini index) is 0.423, which is lower than than the national average.

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
22,910
Women
49.6%
23,289
Men
50.4%

The workforce of Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH in 2020 was 46,199 people, with 49.6% woman, and 50.4% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH.

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Occupations

47.2k
2022 Value
4.22%
1 Year growth
± 4.22%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH grew at a rate of 4.22%, from 45.3k employees to 47.2k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,494 people), Customer service representatives (1,451 people), and Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (1,451 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Ohio (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

47.2k
2022 Value
4.22%
1 Year growth
± 4.22%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH grew at a rate of 4.22%, from 45.3k employees to 47.2k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH, are Restaurants & Food Services (4,050 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (2,647 people), and Construction (2,247 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH, though some of these residents may live in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$44,948
Median earning men ± $1,708
$35,163
Median earning women ± $1,663

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($70,000), Public Administration ($64,506), and Information ($59,071).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($53,073), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($48,750), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($43,450).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.
Y-Axis
1.48%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 5.51M people employed in Ohio. This represents a 1.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Ohio.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Ohio went to Donald J. Trump with 55.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43.9%), followed by Chase Oliver (0.489%).

Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing the state of Ohio. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Ohio

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.
Bernie Moreno
Senator from Ohio1
Assumed office on January 3, 2025
Jon Husted
Senator from Ohio2
Assumed office on January 21, 2025
While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Ohio will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of JD Vance's term.

Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing Ohio.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Ohio over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Ohio

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Ohio have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2022, universities in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH awarded 25 degrees. The student population of Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH in 2022 is skewed towards men, with 33 male students and 2 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH are Black or African American (11 and 44%), followed by White (9 and 36%), Hispanic or Latino (5 and 20%), and Asian (0 and 0%).

The largest universities in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH by number of degrees awarded are Meryma'at Barber College (25 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH are Barbering (25 and 100%).

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2022 there were 35 students enrolled in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH, 94.3% men and 5.71% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Black or African American with 14 records, of which 7.14% were women and 92.9% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
22 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for 2 to 4 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH was Barbering with 22 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a 2 to 4 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
25 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Meryma'at Barber College with 25 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

In 2022, 21 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH, which is 5.25 times more than the 4 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Black or African American students. These 11 degrees mean that there were 1.22 times more degrees awarded to Black or African American students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 9 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 1.82% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.64% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (29.7k), Some college (17.2k), and Secondary Education (14.6k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH was $122,400 in 2023, which is 0.403 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $109,700 to $122,400, a 11.6% increase. The homeownership rate in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH is 47.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH have an average commute time of 22.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH is $49,130. In 2023, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH was Delaware County (South) PUMA, OH with a value of $152,746, followed by Hamilton County (East)--Loveland, Montgomery Cities & Forestville PUMA, OH and Butler County (Southeast)--Monroe City & Beckett Ridge PUMA, OH, with respective values of $127,376 and $120,065.

Property

$122,400
Median Property Value 2023
±$3,808
$21,924
Median Property Taxes
±$1,058

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

47.7%
Homeownership
2023
62.3%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 47.7% of the housing units in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 47.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

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Race/Ethnicity

In 2023, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH was Delaware County (South) PUMA, OH with a value of $152,746, followed by Hamilton County (East)--Loveland, Montgomery Cities & Forestville PUMA, OH and Butler County (Southeast)--Monroe City & Beckett Ridge PUMA, OH, with respective values of $127,376 and $120,065.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$49,130
Median Household Income
± $2,145
46k
Number of Households
± 1,718

In 2023, the median household income of the 46k households in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH grew to $49,130 from the previous year's value of $46,533.

The following chart displays the households in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.423
2022 Wage GINI in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH
0.411
2021 Wage GINI in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH

In 2022, the income inequality in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH was 0.423 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 3.02% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (68.4%)
  2. Worked At Home (11.4%)
  3. Carpooled (10.3%)

In 2023, 68.4% of workers in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (11.4%) and those who carpooled to work (10.3%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

22.2 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH have a shorter commute time (22.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.38% of the workforce in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

25.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH (25.6k out of 101k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

89.9% of the population of Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH has health coverage, with 36.6% on employee plans, 36.3% on Medicaid, 8.95% on Medicare, 7.23% on non-group plans, and 0.804% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Ohio see 1292 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.0775% increase from the previous year (1291 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1554 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 329 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.
1,292 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Ohio

Primary care physicians in Ohio see an average of 1,292 patients per year. This represents a 0.0775% increase from the previous year (1,291 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Ohio in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.6% under 18 years, 25.5% between 18 and 34 years, 40.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 11.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.7% were men and 51.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

10.1%
Uninsured
36.6%
Employer Coverage
36.3%
Medicaid
8.95%
Medicare
7.23%
Non-Group
0.804%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH grew by 2.48% from 9.89% to 10.1%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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