Clay County, NC

County

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Population

10,813

0.558% 1-year growth

US Senator

Richard Burr

Republican Party

US Senator

Thom Tillis

Republican Party

Median Age

Poverty Rate

15.8%

Median Household Income

$38,801

4.67% 1-year growth

Median Property Value

$165,900

7.31% 1-year growth

Number of Employees

4,391

2.71% 1-year growth

About

In 2018, Clay County, NC had a population of 10.8k people with a median age of 52 and a median household income of $38,801. Between 2017 and 2018 the population of Clay County, NC grew from 10,753 to 10,813, a 0.558% increase and its median household income grew from $37,070 to $38,801, a 4.67% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Clay County, NC are White (Non-Hispanic) (93.7%), White (Hispanic) (3.06%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (2.09%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (0.388%), and American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (0.333%). NaNk% of the people in Clay County, NC speak a non-English language, and 98% are U.S. citizens.

The median property value in Clay County, NC is $165,900, and the homeownership rate is 76.2%. Most people in Clay County, NC commute by Drove Alone, and the average commute time is 22.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Clay County, NC is 2 cars per household.

Clay County, NC borders Rabun County, GA, Towns County, GA, Union County, GA, Cherokee County, NC, and Macon County, NC.

United States North Carolina

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for North Carolina. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in North Carolina, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Impact on Employment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in North Carolina (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of North Carolina across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Clay County, NC went to Donald J. Trump with 73.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (22.7%), followed by Other (3.43%). The most partisan county was Graham County, NC with 78.8% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

Richard Burr and Thom Tillis are the senators currently representing the state of North Carolina. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

North Carolina is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

2016 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (73.8%)
Republican Party
Hillary Rodham Clinton (22.7%)
Democratic Party
Other (3.43%)
Other Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in North Carolina went to Donald J. Trump with 73.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (22.7%), followed by Other (3.43%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in North Carolina for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of North Carolina.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

Donald J. Trump

Popular Vote for Clay County, NC

73.8% for the Republican Party

Most Partisan Counties in North Carolina

Graham County, NC
78.8% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Yadkin County, NC
78.8% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Durham County, NC
77.7% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in North Carolina was Graham County, NC with 78.8% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in North Carolina colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from North Carolina

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

Richard Burr

Senator from North Carolina

Assumed office on January 3, 2005

Thom Tillis

Senator from North Carolina

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Richard Burr and Thom Tillis are the senators currently representing North Carolina.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in North Carolina over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from North Carolina

North Carolina is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for North Carolina have changed over time starting in 2008.

Diversity

Clay County, NC is home to a population of 10.8k people, from which 98% are citizens. As of 2018, 3.18% of Clay County, NC residents were born outside of the country (344 people).

In 2018, there were 30.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (10.1k people) in Clay County, NC than any other race or ethnicity. There were 331 White (Hispanic) and 226 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Clay County, NC

White (Non-Hispanic)
10.1k ± 19
White (Hispanic)
331 ± 17
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
226 ± 110

3.14%

Hispanic Population

340 people

3.14% of the people in Clay County, NC are hispanic (340 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Clay County, NC as a share of the total population.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

3.18%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

344 people

3.25%

2017 Foreign-Born Population

349 people

As of 2018, 3.18% of Clay County, NC residents (344 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.7%. In 2017, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Clay County, NC was 3.25%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Clay County, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 2.1

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 43.8

In 2018, the median age of all people in Clay County, NC was 52. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 52, were generally older than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 43. But people in Clay County, NC are getting getting older. In 2017, the average age of all Clay County, NC residents was 51.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for North Carolina.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
242,756 ± 11,950 people
India
60,392 ± 6,015 people
Honduras
34,513 ± 4,553 people

In 2017, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of North Carolina was Mexico, the natal country of 242,756 North Carolina residents, followed by India with 60,392 and Honduras with 34,513.

Citizenship

98%

2018 Citizenship

98%

2017 Citizenship

As of 2018, 98% of Clay County, NC residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2017, the percentage of US citizens in Clay County, NC was 98%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Clay County, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
317 ± 109
Gulf War (1990s)
125 ± 86
Korea
92 ± 55

Clay County, NC has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.54 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

Median household income in Clay County, NC is $38,801. In 2018, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Clay County, NC was Census Tract 9501 with a value of $42,659, followed by Census Tract 9502 and N/A, with respective values of $38,214 and N/A.

Males in North Carolina have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $44,729. The income inequality in North Carolina (measured using the Gini index) is 0.473, which is lower than than the national average.

The economy of Clay County, NC employs 4.39k people. The largest industries in Clay County, NC are Retail Trade (634 people), Construction (571 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (500 people), and the highest paying industries are Wholesale Trade ($59,375), Finance & Insurance ($53,994), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($52,851).

Wages

Median Household Income

$38,801

2018 value

± $3,790

4.67%

1 Year Growth

± 16.1%

Households in Clay County, NC have a median annual income of $38,801, which is less than the median annual income of $61,937 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $37,070 in 2017, which represents a 4.67% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Clay County, NC compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for North Carolina.

$59,982

Average Male Salary in North Carolina

± $1,136

$44,729

Average Female Salary in North Carolina

± $812

In 2017, full-time male employees in North Carolina made 1.34 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in North Carolina by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for North Carolina.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in North Carolina

Asian
$59,267 ± $4,472
White
$49,962 ± $811
Two or More Races
$36,539 ± $3,942

In 2017 the highest paid race/ethnicity of North Carolina workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.19 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in North Carolina.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in North Carolina by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Clay County, NC is from North Carolina.

0.473

2017 Wage GINI in North Carolina

0.471

2016 Wage GINI in North Carolina

In 2017, the income inequality in North Carolina was 0.473 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.39% growth from 2016 to 2017, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for North Carolina was lower than than the national average of 0.479. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in North Carolina in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in North Carolina across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9501
Census Tract 9502
N/A

In 2018, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Clay County, NC was Census Tract 9501 with a value of $42,659, followed by Census Tract 9502 and N/A, with respective values of $38,214 and N/A.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Clay County, NC colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 55 - 64

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

15.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Clay County, NC (1.7k out of 10.8k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 13.1%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Males 55 - 64 and then Males 6 - 11.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
1,469 ± 290
Black
191 ± 153
Hispanic
31 ± 101

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Clay County, NC is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

4.39k

2018 Value

± 514

2.71%

1 Year growth

± 16.7%

From 2017 to 2018, employment in Clay County, NC grew at a rate of 2.71%, from 4.28k employees to 4.39k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Clay County, NC, are Management Occupations (584 people), Construction & Extraction Occupations (500 people), and Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (462 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Clay County, NC.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Clay County, NC, by number of employees, are Management Occupations (584 people), Construction & Extraction Occupations (500 people), and Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (462 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Clay County, NC has an unusually high number of residents working as Community & Social Service Occupations (2.69 times higher than expected), Construction & Extraction Occupations (2.26 times), and Law Enforcement Workers Including Supervisors (2.03 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Clay County, NC, by median earnings, are Computer, Engineering, & Science Occupations ($94,135), Computer & Mathematical Occupations ($93,173), and Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations ($51,727).

Industries

Employment by Industries

4.39k

2018 Value

± 514

2.71%

1 Year growth

± 16.7%

From 2017 to 2018, employment in Clay County, NC grew at a rate of 2.71%, from 4.28k employees to 4.39k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Clay County, NC, are Retail Trade (634 people), Construction (571 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (500 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Clay County, NC, though some of these residents may live in Clay County, NC and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Clay County, NC, by number of employees, are Retail Trade (634 people), Construction (571 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (500 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Clay County, NC has an unusually high number of Management of Companies & Enterprises (3.03 times higher than expected), Utilities (2.16 times), and Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation (2.16 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Clay County, NC, by median earnings, are Wholesale Trade ($59,375), Finance & Insurance ($53,994), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($52,851).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from North Carolina to other states, or from other states to North Carolina.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2015, the top outbound North Carolina product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $50.4B, followed by Pharmaceuticals ($35.3B) and Machinery ($34.5B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound North Carolina products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for North Carolina.

$407B

2015 Value in North Carolina

$632B

Projected 2045 Value in North Carolina

55.4% growth

In 2015, total outbound North Carolina trade was $407B. This is expected to increase 55.4% to $632B by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound North Carolina trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from North Carolina to other states, or from other states to North Carolina.

Most Common Trade Partners

South Carolina
$25.6B
Georgia
$25.4B
Virginia
$25.2B

In 2015, the top outbound North Carolina domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was South Carolina with $25.6B, followed by Georgia with $25.4B and Virginia and $25.2B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that North Carolina shares with each state (excluding itself).

Housing & Living

The median property value in Clay County, NC was $165,900 in 2018, which is 0.722 times smaller than the national average of $229,700. Between 2017 and 2018 the median property value increased from $154,600 to $165,900, a 7.31% increase. The homeownership rate in Clay County, NC is 76.2%, which is higher than the national average of 63.9%. People in Clay County, NC have an average commute time of 22.5 minutes, and they commute by Drove Alone. Car ownership in Clay County, NC is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$165,900

2018 Median

± $12,045

$154,600

2017 Median

± $9,803

In 2018, the median property value in Clay County, NC grew to to $165,900 from the previous year's value of $154,600.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Clay County, NC compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Clay County, NC the largest share of households have a property value in the N/A range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$38,801

Median Household Income

± $3,790

5.06k

Number of Households

± 517

In 2018, the median household income of the 5.06k households in Clay County, NC grew to $38,801 from the previous year's value of $37,070.

The following chart displays the households in Clay County, NC distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $45k - $50k range.

Property Taxes

< $800

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Clay County, NC distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Clay County, NC the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

Rent vs Own

76.2%

2018 Homeownership

77.7%

2017 Homeownership

In 2018, 76.2% of the housing units in Clay County, NC were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 77.7%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Clay County, NC compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

22.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Clay County, NC have a shorter commute time (22.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.3 minutes). Additionally, 2.63% of the workforce in Clay County, NC have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Clay County, NC compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Method of Travel

Drove Alone
84.5%
Carpooled
8.25%
Worked At Home
3.47%

In 2018, the most common method of travel for workers in Clay County, NC was Drove Alone (84.5%), followed by those who Carpooled (8.25%) and those who Worked At Home (3.47%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Clay County, NC distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Clay County, NC have 2 cars, followed by 1 car.

Health

85.4% of the population of Clay County, NC has health coverage, with 24.9% on employee plans, 18.6% on Medicaid, 21.4% on Medicare, 18.7% on non-group plans, and 1.84% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in North Carolina was $7,264 in 2014. This is a 3.37% increase from the previous year ($7,027).

Primary care physicians in Clay County, NC see 2141 patients per year on average, which represents a 41.6% increase from the previous year (1512 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1559 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1092 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Edgecombe County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (16.2%). Additionally, Hertford County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (40.5%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,141 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Clay County, NC

Primary care physicians in Clay County, NC see an average of 2,141 patients per year. This represents a 41.6% increase from the previous year (1,512 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Clay County, NC in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

$7,264

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in North Carolina

$3,859

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$7,225

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$10,260

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in North Carolina (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 3.37%, from $7,027 to $7,264.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

14.6%

Uninsured

24.9%

Employer Coverage

18.6%

Medicaid

21.4%

Medicare

18.7%

Non-Group

1.84%

Military or VA

Between 2017 and 2018, the percent of uninsured citizens in Clay County, NC declined by 6.49% from 15.6% to 14.6%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Clay County, NC changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.