Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    145,967
    US Senator
    Thom Tillis
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Ted Budd
    Republican Party
    2024 Poverty Rate
    13.5%
    6.04% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $77,716
    5.23% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $328,600
    12.5% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    63,681
    2.13% 1-year growth

    About

    17.5% of the households in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    93% of the residents in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC are Central Carolina Community College (1,257 degrees awarded in 2024).

    In 2024, the median property value in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC was $328,600, and the homeownership rate was 74.8%.

    Most people in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 27.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC is home to a population of 146k people, from which 93% are citizens. As of 2024, 10.2% of Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC residents were born outside of the country (14.9k people).

    In 2024, there were 4.78 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (92.4k people) in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC than any other race or ethnicity. There were 19.3k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 9.82k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC are Spanish (20,328 households), Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (468 households), and German (334 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    74,698
    Women
    51.2%
    71,292
    Men
    48.8%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 145,990 inhabitants, with 48.8% men, and 51.2% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    93%
    2024 Citizenship
    92.8%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 93% of Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC was 92.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      92.4k ± 450
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      19.3k ± 635
    3. Other (Hispanic)
      9.82k ± 1.21k
    17.3%
    Hispanic Population
    25.2k people

    In 2024, there were 4.78 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (92.4k people) in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC than any other race or ethnicity. There were 19.3k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 9.82k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    17.3% of the people in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC are hispanic (25.2k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      5,913 ± 1,849 people
    2. Guatemala
      1,412 ± 918 people
    3. Honduras
      1,195 ± 845 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC was Mexico, the natal country of 5,913 Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC residents, followed by Guatemala with 1,412 and Honduras with 1,195.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    10.2%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    14.9k people
    10.1%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    14.5k people

    As of 2024, 10.2% of Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC residents (14.9k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC was 10.1%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Spanish
      20,328 households (14.7%)
    2. Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
      468 households (0.338%)
    3. German
      334 households (0.241%)

    17.5% of the households in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC was Spanish. 14.7% of the households in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      2,619 ± 357
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      1,721 ± 318
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      1,607 ± 347

    Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.52 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC.

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    Health

    89.4% of the population of Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC has health coverage, with 43.5% on employee plans, 14% on Medicaid, 16.1% on Medicare, 13.6% on non-group plans, and 2.05% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in North Carolina see 1,413 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,413 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1634 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 299 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.
    1,413 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in North Carolina

    Primary care physicians in North Carolina see an average of 1,413 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,413 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in North Carolina in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.8% under 18 years, 16.8% between 18 and 34 years, 39.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 21.2% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    10.6%
    Uninsured
    43.5%
    Employer Coverage
    14%
    Medicaid
    16.1%
    Medicare
    13.6%
    Non-Group
    2.05%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC grew by 3.4% from 10.3% to 10.6%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC employs 63.7k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC were Construction (5,205 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,885 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,187 people), and the highest paying industries were Drugs, sundries, & chemical & allied products merchant wholesalers ($379,665), Professional & commercial equipment & supplies merchant wholesalers ($336,495), and Commercial & industrial machinery & equipment repair & maintenance ($195,451).

    Males in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC have an average income that is 1.3 times higher than the average income of females, which is $71,289. The income inequality in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC (measured using the Gini index) is 0.509, which is higher than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    30,099
    Women
    47.3%
    33,582
    Men
    52.7%

    The workforce of Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC in 2024 was 63,681 people, with 47.3% woman, and 52.7% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    63.7k
    2024 Value
    2.13%
    1 Year growth
    ± 2.13%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC grew at a rate of 2.13%, from 62.4k employees to 63.7k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC, are Other managers (1,934 people), Registered nurses (1,599 people), and Customer service representatives (1,337 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in North Carolina (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    63.7k
    2024 Value
    2.13%
    1 Year growth
    ± 2.13%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC grew at a rate of 2.13%, from 62.4k employees to 63.7k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC, are Construction (5,205 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,885 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,187 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC, though some of these residents may live in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $52,129
    Median earning men ± $2,579
    $40,060
    Median earning women ± $1,738

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($130,035), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($116,143), and Public Administration ($73,365).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Information ($74,417), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($72,604), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($59,088).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.
    Y-Axis
    3.04%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 4.86M people employed in North Carolina. This represents a 3.04% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.9%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in North Carolina.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in North Carolina went to Donald J. Trump with 50.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (47.6%), followed by Other (0.675%).

    Thom Tillis and Ted Budd are the senators currently representing the state of North Carolina. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    North Carolina is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from North Carolina

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.
    Thom Tillis
    Senator from North Carolina2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2015
    Ted Budd
    Senator from North Carolina3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2023

    Thom Tillis and Ted Budd are the senators currently representing North Carolina.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in North Carolina over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC awarded 1,257 degrees. The student population of Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 2,240 male students and 3,642 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC are White (630 and 50.1%), Hispanic or Latino (287 and 22.8%), Black or African American (224 and 17.8%), and Unknown (51 and 4.06%).

    The largest universities in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC by number of degrees awarded are Central Carolina Community College (1,257 and 100%).

    The most popular majors in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC are Liberal Arts & Sciences (277 and 22%), General Business Administration & Management (81 and 6.44%), and Welding Technology (71 and 5.65%).

    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    In 2024 there were 5,882 students enrolled in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC, 38.1% men and 61.9% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 2,943 records, of which 60% were women and 40% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 277 degrees awarded
    2. 46 degrees awarded
    3. 40 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 277 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1,257 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Central Carolina Community College with 1,257 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    In 2024, 524 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC, which is 0.715 times less than the 733 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 630 degrees mean that there were 2.2 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 287 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Public, 2-year ($2,432) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($279) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($1,460) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 0.863% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.06% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC in 2024 were High School or Equivalent (26.5k), Some college (23.6k), and Bachelors Degree (22.3k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC was $328,600 in 2024, which is 0.988 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $292,200 to $328,600, a 12.5% increase. The homeownership rate in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC is 74.8%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC have an average commute time of 27.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $328,600
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$11,442
    $43,518
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,607

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    74.8%
    Homeownership
    2024
    68.4%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 74.8% of the housing units in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 74.1%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $77,716
    Median Household Income
    ± $2,588
    58.1k
    Number of Households
    ± 2,086

    In 2024, the median household income of the 58.1k households in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC grew to $77,716 from the previous year's value of $73,853.

    The following chart displays the households in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.509
    2024 Wage GINI in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC
    0.509
    2023 Wage GINI in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC

    In 2024, the income inequality in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC was 0.509 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0505% growth from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (73.5%)
    2. Worked At Home (15.4%)
    3. Carpooled (7.74%)

    In 2024, 73.5% of workers in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (15.4%) and those who carpooled to work (7.74%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    27.1 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC have a longer commute time (27.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.54% of the workforce in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    13.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC (19.4k out of 144k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 6 - 11.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Chatham & Lee Counties PUMA, NC is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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