Big Stone Gap, VA

Census Place

Add Comparison

2020 Population

5,209

0.913% 1-year decline

US Senator

Mark Warner

Democratic Party

US Senator

Tim Kaine

Democratic Party

2020 Median Age

39.3

1.75% 1-year decrease

2020 Poverty Rate

30.1%

41.4% 1-year increase

2020 Median Household Income

$39,919

15% 1-year decline

2020 Median Property Value

$127,200

0.872% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Big Stone Gap, VA had a population of 5.21k people with a median age of 39.3 and a median household income of $39,919. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Big Stone Gap, VA declined from 5,257 to 5,209, a −0.913% decrease and its median household income declined from $46,979 to $39,919, a −15% decrease.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Big Stone Gap, VA are White (Non-Hispanic) (71.9%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (22.8%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (1.71%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.36%), and Black or African American (Hispanic) (1.15%).

None of the households in Big Stone Gap, VA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.7% of the residents in Big Stone Gap, VA are U.S. citizens.

In 2020, the median property value in Big Stone Gap, VA was $127,200, and the homeownership rate was 52.8%.

Most people in Big Stone Gap, VA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Big Stone Gap, VA was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Big Stone Gap, VA is home to a population of 5.21k people, from which 99.7% are citizens. As of 2020, 2.07% of Big Stone Gap, VA residents were born outside of the country (108 people).

In 2020, there were 3.16 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (3.74k people) in Big Stone Gap, VA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.19k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 89 Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99.7%

2020 Citizenship

99.7%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 99.7% of Big Stone Gap, VA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Big Stone Gap, VA was 99.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Big Stone Gap, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Big Stone Gap, VA

White (Non-Hispanic)
3.74k ± 257
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
1.19k ± 266
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
89 ± 70

1.9%

Hispanic Population

99 people

1.9% of the people in Big Stone Gap, VA are hispanic (99 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Big Stone Gap, VA as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

2.07%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

108 people

2.09%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

110 people

As of 2020, 2.07% of Big Stone Gap, VA residents (108 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Big Stone Gap, VA was 2.09%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Big Stone Gap, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
177 ± 102
Gulf War (1990s)
84 ± 66
Gulf War (2001-)
38 ± 37

Big Stone Gap, VA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.11 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Big Stone Gap, VA employs 1.41k people. The largest industries in Big Stone Gap, VA are Accommodation & Food Services (265 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (247 people), and Educational Services (162 people), and the highest paying industries are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($215,441), Public Administration ($63,545), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($39,917).

Employment

Occupations

1.41k

2020 Value

± 359

−8.8%

1 Year decline

± 38.1%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Big Stone Gap, VA declined at a rate of −8.8%, from 1.55k employees to 1.41k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Big Stone Gap, VA, are Management Occupations (268 people), Sales & Related Occupations (179 people), and Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (139 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Big Stone Gap, VA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Full Dashboard

Industries

Employment by Industries

1.41k

2020 Value

± 359

−8.8%

1 Year decline

± 38.1%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Big Stone Gap, VA declined at a rate of −8.8%, from 1.55k employees to 1.41k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Big Stone Gap, VA, are Accommodation & Food Services (265 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (247 people), and Educational Services (162 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Big Stone Gap, VA, though some of these residents may live in Big Stone Gap, VA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$38,558

Median earning men ± $15,831

$33,625

Median earning women ± $5,470

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Public Administration ($63,705), Retail Trade ($43,529), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($39,333).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($37,703), Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodations & Food Services ($35,194), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($33,043).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Virginia. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Virginia.

View Full Dashboard

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Virginia to other states, or from other states to Virginia.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

Mixed freight
$37.3B
Electronics
$28.7B
Machinery
$25.6B

In 2020, the top outbound Virginia product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $37.3B, followed by Electronics ($28.7B) and Machinery ($25.6B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Virginia products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Virginia.

$325B

2020 Value in Virginia

$612B

Projected 2050 Value in Virginia

88.1% growth

In 2020, total outbound Virginia trade was $325B. This is expected to increase 88.1% to $612B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Virginia trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Virginia to other states, or from other states to Virginia.

Most Common Trade Partners

In 2020, the top outbound Virginia domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was North Carolina with $25B, followed by Maryland with $18.9B and Pennsylvania and $13.2B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Virginia shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing the state of Virginia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Virginia is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Senators Elections

US Senators from Virginia

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

Mark Warner

Senator from Virginia

Assumed office on January 3, 2009

Tim Kaine

Senator from Virginia

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing Virginia.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Virginia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from Virginia

Virginia is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Virginia have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

Measure

In 2020, 0.823% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.842% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (1.66M), Some college (1.42M), and Bachelors Degree (1.41M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Big Stone Gap, VA was $127,200 in 2020, which is 0.554 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $126,100 to $127,200, a 0.872% increase. The homeownership rate in Big Stone Gap, VA is 52.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Big Stone Gap, VA have an average commute time of 23.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Big Stone Gap, VA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$127,200

Median Property Value 2020

±$30,486

$890

Median Property Taxes

±$238

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Big Stone Gap, VA the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Big Stone Gap, VA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

52.8%

Homeownership

2020

63.8%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 52.8% of the housing units in Big Stone Gap, VA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 53.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Big Stone Gap, VA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9313
Census Tract 9312

The following map shows all of the places in Big Stone Gap, VA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$39,919

Median Household Income

± $22,450

1.69k

Number of Households

± 357

In 2020, the median household income of the 1.69k households in Big Stone Gap, VA declined from $39,919 from the previous year's value of $46,979.

The following chart displays the households in Big Stone Gap, VA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Big Stone Gap, VA is from Virginia.

0.478

2020 Wage GINI in Virginia

0.479

2019 Wage GINI in Virginia

In 2020, the income inequality in Virginia was 0.478 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.181% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Virginia was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Virginia in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Virginia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (70.9%)
Carpooled (22.2%)
Worked At Home (5.27%)

In 2020, 70.9% of workers in Big Stone Gap, VA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (22.2%) and those who worked at home (5.27%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

23.8 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Big Stone Gap, VA have a shorter commute time (23.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 2.56% of the workforce in Big Stone Gap, VA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Big Stone Gap, VA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Big Stone Gap, VA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Big Stone Gap, VA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

30.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Big Stone Gap, VA (1.17k out of 3.89k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 25 - 34, followed by Females 6 - 11 and then Females < 5.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Big Stone Gap, VA is White, followed by Black and Native American.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

89.2% of the population of Big Stone Gap, VA has health coverage, with 31.4% on employee plans, 26.1% on Medicaid, 19.9% on Medicare, 8.13% on non-group plans, and 3.72% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Virginia was $7,556 in 2014. This is a 3.42% increase from the previous year ($7,306).

Primary care physicians in Wise County, VA see 2112 patients per year on average, which represents a 9.49% increase from the previous year (1929 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 4154 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 935 patients per year.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Virginia. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Virginia, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

View Full Dashboard

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Wise County, VA.

2,112 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Wise County, VA

Primary care physicians in Wise County, VA see an average of 2,112 patients per year. This represents a 9.49% increase from the previous year (1,929 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Wise County, VA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Virginia across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

View Full Dashboard

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.1% under 18 years, 15.8% between 18 and 34 years, 42.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.7% were men and 52.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

10.8%

Uninsured

31.4%

Employer Coverage

26.1%

Medicaid

19.9%

Medicare

8.13%

Non-Group

3.72%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Big Stone Gap, VA declined by 11.6% from 12.2% to 10.8%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Big Stone Gap, VA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.