Berks County, PA

County

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2023 Population

429,989

0.351% 1-year growth

US Senator

John Fetterman

Democratic Party

US Senator

Dave McCormick

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

39.9

0% 1-year change

2023 Poverty Rate

11.7%

1.11% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$77,684

4.11% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

211,518

0.0454% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Berks County, PA had a population of 430k people with a median age of 39.9 and a median household income of $77,684. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Berks County, PA grew from 428,483 to 429,989, a 0.351% increase and its median household income grew from $74,617 to $77,684, a 4.11% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Berks County, PA are White (Non-Hispanic) (67.8%), Two+ (Hispanic) (9.43%), Other (Hispanic) (8.68%), White (Hispanic) (4.52%), and Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (3.95%).

None of the households in Berks County, PA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96% of the residents in Berks County, PA are U.S. citizens.

Most people in Berks County, PA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25 minutes. The average car ownership in Berks County, PA was 2 cars per household.

Berks County, PA borders Chester County, PA, Lancaster County, PA, Lebanon County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Montgomery County, PA, and Schuylkill County, PA.

About the photo: Berks County, PA

Photo by Nicholas A. Tonelli

United States Pennsylvania Reading, PA

Population & Diversity

Berks County, PA is home to a population of 430k people, from which 96% are citizens. As of 2023, 8.7% of Berks County, PA residents were born outside of the country (37.4k people).

In 2023, there were 7.18 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (291k people) in Berks County, PA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 40.6k Two+ (Hispanic) and 37.3k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

96%

2023 Citizenship

96.3%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 96% of Berks County, PA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Berks County, PA was 96.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Berks County, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Berks County, PA

White (Non-Hispanic)
291k ± 706
Two+ (Hispanic)
40.6k ± 2.82k
Other (Hispanic)
37.3k ± 2.55k

24%

Hispanic Population

103k people

24% of the people in Berks County, PA are hispanic (103k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Berks County, PA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Berks County, PA.

Most Common Origin

India
99,082 ± 7,698 people
Dominican Republic
90,229 ± 7,349 people
China
69,880 ± 6,473 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Berks County, PA was India, the natal country of 99,082 Berks County, PA residents, followed by Dominican Republic with 90,229 and China with 69,880.

Foreign-Born Population

8.7%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

37.4k people

8.07%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

34.6k people

As of 2023, 8.7% of Berks County, PA residents (37.4k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Berks County, PA was 8.07%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Berks County, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
7,042 ± 445
Gulf War (2001-)
3,234 ± 394
Gulf War (1990s)
2,593 ± 353

Berks County, PA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.18 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Berks County, PA employs 212k people. The largest industries in Berks County, PA are Manufacturing (37,625 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (32,847 people), and Retail Trade (24,758 people), and the highest paying industries are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($103,896), Utilities ($94,792), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($71,960).

Males in Pennsylvania have an average income that is 1.32 times higher than the average income of females, which is $62,610. The income inequality in Pennsylvania (measured using the Gini index) is N/A, which is N/A than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

212k

2023 Value

± 3,587

0.0454%

1 Year growth

± 2.41%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Berks County, PA grew at a rate of 0.0454%, from 211k employees to 212k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Berks County, PA, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (23,770 people), Production Occupations (20,826 people), and Management Occupations (19,263 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Berks County, PA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Pennsylvania (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

212k

2023 Value

± 3,587

0.0454%

1 Year growth

± 2.41%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Berks County, PA grew at a rate of 0.0454%, from 211k employees to 212k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Berks County, PA, are Manufacturing (37,625 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (32,847 people), and Retail Trade (24,758 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Berks County, PA, though some of these residents may live in Berks County, PA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$54,655

Median earning men ± $741

$39,559

Median earning women ± $941

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($77,078), Information ($76,775), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($71,457).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($56,766), Public Administration ($56,524), and Manufacturing ($47,415).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Y-Axis

2.78%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 6.03M people employed in Pennsylvania. This represents a 2.78% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 18.1%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Pennsylvania.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

679
Other Services (except Public Administration)
544
Construction
432
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$1.97M
Manufacturing
$1.87M
Health Care and Social Assistance
$676k
Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Berks County, PA went to Donald J. Trump with 53.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (45.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.42%).

John Fetterman and Dave McCormick are the senators currently representing the state of Pennsylvania. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Pennsylvania is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (53.4%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (45.2%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.42%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Berks County, PA went to Donald J. Trump with 53.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (45.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.42%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Berks County, PA for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Pennsylvania

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

John Fetterman

Senator from Pennsylvania

Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Dave McCormick

Senator from Pennsylvania

Assumed office on January 3, 2025

John Fetterman and Dave McCormick are the senators currently representing Pennsylvania.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Pennsylvania over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Pennsylvania have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Berks County, PA awarded 4,435 degrees. The student population of Berks County, PA in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 7,637 male students and 11,227 female students.

The median tuition costs in N/A are $33,060 for private four year colleges, and $11,552 and $18,859 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2022 in Berks County, PA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 84.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 15.3%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 18,864 (40.5% men and 59.5% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 18,864 students enrolled in Berks County, PA, 40.5% men and 59.5% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in N/A with N/A records, of which N/A% were women and N/A% men.

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($33,060) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Private not-for-profit, 2-year ($2,266) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($1,800) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for N/A.

Measure

In N/A, N/A% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while N/A% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for N/A.

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in false were N/A.

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

People in Berks County, PA have an average commute time of 25 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Berks County, PA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Berks County, PA is $77,684. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Berks County, PA was Census Tract 119.03 with a value of $153,292, followed by Census Tract 117.02 and Census Tract 119.02, with respective values of $120,820 and $113,112.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 119.03
Census Tract 117.02
Census Tract 119.02

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Berks County, PA was Census Tract 119.03 with a value of $153,292, followed by Census Tract 117.02 and Census Tract 119.02, with respective values of $120,820 and $113,112.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Berks County, PA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$77,684

Median Household Income

± $1,522

N/A

Number of Households

± 0

In 2023, the median household income of the N/A households in Berks County, PA grew to $77,684 from the previous year's value of $74,617.

The following chart displays the households in Berks County, PA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Berks County, PA is from Berks County, PA.

N/A Wage GINI in N/A

In N/A, the income inequality in N/A was N/A according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a N/A N/A from N/A to N/A, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat N/A even. The GINI for N/A was N/A than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed N/A evenly in N/A in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Berks County, PA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (75.3%)
Worked At Home (10.6%)
Carpooled (8.25%)

In 2023, 75.3% of workers in Berks County, PA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (10.6%) and those who carpooled to work (8.25%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

25 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Berks County, PA have a shorter commute time (25 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.28% of the workforce in Berks County, PA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Berks County, PA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Berks County, PA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Berks County, PA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

11.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Berks County, PA (48.7k out of 417k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Males 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Berks County, PA is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 18.1% of the children was living in poverty in Berks County, PA. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 3.9%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

93.3% of the population of Berks County, PA has health coverage, with 49.2% on employee plans, 18.1% on Medicaid, 13.6% on Medicare, 11.6% on non-group plans, and 0.74% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Berks County, PA see 1565 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.51% decrease from the previous year (1589 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1782 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 603 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,565 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Berks County, PA

Primary care physicians in Berks County, PA see an average of 1,565 patients per year. This represents a 1.51% decrease from the previous year (1,589 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Berks County, PA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.8% under 18 years, 20.5% between 18 and 34 years, 38.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.67%

Uninsured

49.2%

Employer Coverage

18.1%

Medicaid

13.6%

Medicare

11.6%

Non-Group

0.74%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Berks County, PA grew by 5.02% from 6.35% to 6.67%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Berks County, PA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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