Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population

110,586

3.43% 1-year decline

US Senator

Mark Warner

Democratic Party

US Senator

Tim Kaine

Democratic Party

2022 Median Age

35.4

0.855% 1-year increase

2022 Poverty Rate

17.7%

2.65% 1-year increase

2022 Median Household Income

$58,944

5.55% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$218,100

13.3% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA had a population of 111k people with a median age of 35.4 and a median household income of $58,944. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA declined from 114,514 to 110,586, a −3.43% decrease and its median household income grew from $55,847 to $58,944, a 5.55% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA are Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (50.3%), White (Non-Hispanic) (35.9%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (5.74%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (1.81%), and Other (Hispanic) (1.55%).

5.28% of the households in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.1% of the residents in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA are U.S. citizens.

In 2022, the median property value in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA was $218,100, and the homeownership rate was 57.7%.

Most people in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA was 2 cars per household.

Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA borders Isle of Wight, Southampton Counties, Suffolk & Franklin Cities PUMA, VA, Hampton City PUMA, VA, Newport News City PUMA, VA, Chesapeake City (Northeast) PUMA, VA, Chesapeake City (South & West) PUMA, VA, Norfolk City (North) PUMA, VA, and Norfolk City (South) PUMA, VA.

United States Virginia

Population & Diversity

Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA is home to a population of 111k people, from which 98.1% are citizens. As of 2022, 3.6% of Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA residents were born outside of the country (3.98k people).

In 2022, there were 1.4 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (55.6k people) in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 39.7k White (Non-Hispanic) and 6.35k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA are Spanish (3,076 households), Tagalog (Incl. Filipino) (466 households), and Yoruba, Twi, Igbo, or Other Languages of Western Africa (240 households).

Citizenship

98.1%

2022 Citizenship

98.4%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 98.1% of Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA was 98.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA

Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
55.6k ± 1.6k
White (Non-Hispanic)
39.7k ± 811
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
6.35k ± 1.02k

5.47%

Hispanic Population

6.05k people

5.47% of the people in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA are hispanic (6.05k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

3.6%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

3.98k people

3.78%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

4.33k people

As of 2022, 3.6% of Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA residents (3.98k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA was 3.78%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
3,076 households (2.99%)
Tagalog (Incl. Filipino)
466 households (0.453%)
Yoruba, Twi, Igbo, or Other Languages of Western Africa
240 households (0.233%)

5.28% of the households in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA was Spanish. 2.99% of the households in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
3,961 ± 516
Vietnam
2,234 ± 351
Gulf War (1990s)
1,776 ± 335

Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.77 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA employs 51.7k people. The largest industries in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA are Ship & boat building (3,558 people), U. S. Navy (3,259 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,835 people), and the highest paying industries are Other professional, scientific & technical services ($126,104), Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities ($119,612), and Computer Systems Design ($106,652).

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

25,163

Women

48.9%

26,251

Men

51.1%

The workforce of Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA in 2020 was 51,414 people, with 48.9% woman, and 51.1% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

51.7k

2022 Value

−1.37%

1 Year decline

± −1.37%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA declined at a rate of −1.37%, from 52.4k employees to 51.7k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA, are Customer service representatives (1,392 people), Retail salespersons (1,062 people), and Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,052 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

51.7k

2022 Value

−1.37%

1 Year decline

± −1.37%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA declined at a rate of −1.37%, from 52.4k employees to 51.7k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA, are Ship & boat building (3,558 people), U. S. Navy (3,259 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,835 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA, though some of these residents may live in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$46,443

Median earning men ± $1,220

$34,568

Median earning women ± $1,810

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Public Administration ($68,546), Manufacturing ($62,836), and Information ($62,813).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Public Administration ($53,402), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($47,868), and Information ($47,143).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

Y-Axis

2.48%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 4.1M people employed in Virginia. This represents a 2.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Virginia.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Virginia went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 54.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (44%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.45%).

Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing the state of Virginia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Virginia is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA. Showing the available data for Virginia.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (54.1%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (44%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.45%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Virginia went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 54.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (44%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.45%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Virginia for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Virginia

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

Mark Warner

Senator from Virginia

Assumed office on January 3, 2009

Tim Kaine

Senator from Virginia

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing Virginia.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Virginia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Virginia

Virginia is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Virginia have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 0.626% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.972% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (27.2k), Some college (23k), and Bachelors Degree (13.2k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA was $218,100 in 2022, which is 0.774 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $192,500 to $218,100, a 13.3% increase. The homeownership rate in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA is 57.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA have an average commute time of 23.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA is $58,944. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA was Loudoun County (East Central)--Ashburn (Southwest/Belmont Ridge) & Dulles Airport PUMA, VA with a value of $192,093, followed by Fairfax County (Northeast)--McLean & Idylwood PUMA, VA and Loudoun County (West & South)--Leesburg Town PUMA, VA, with respective values of $181,704 and $173,789.

Property

$218,100

Median Property Value 2022

±$4,660

$25,017

Median Property Taxes

±$1,142

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $2k - $3k range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

57.7%

Homeownership

2022

64%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 57.7% of the housing units in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 51.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA was Loudoun County (East Central)--Ashburn (Southwest/Belmont Ridge) & Dulles Airport PUMA, VA with a value of $192,093, followed by Fairfax County (Northeast)--McLean & Idylwood PUMA, VA and Loudoun County (West & South)--Leesburg Town PUMA, VA, with respective values of $181,704 and $173,789.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$58,944

Median Household Income

± $1,942

43.3k

Number of Households

± 1,601

In 2022, the median household income of the 43.3k households in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA grew to $58,944 from the previous year's value of $55,847.

The following chart displays the households in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.409

2022 Wage GINI in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA

0.416

2021 Wage GINI in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA

In 2022, the income inequality in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA was 0.409 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.78% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (74.5%)
Carpooled (11.4%)
Worked At Home (6.65%)

In 2022, 74.5% of workers in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (11.4%) and those who worked at home (6.65%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

23.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA have a shorter commute time (23.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 1.18% of the workforce in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

17.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA (18.9k out of 107k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males < 5 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA is Black, followed by White and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

91.3% of the population of Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA has health coverage, with 36.7% on employee plans, 21.2% on Medicaid, 10.9% on Medicare, 16% on non-group plans, and 6.53% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Virginia see 1324 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.07% increase from the previous year (1310 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1351 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 447 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

1,324 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Virginia

Primary care physicians in Virginia see an average of 1,324 patients per year. This represents a 1.07% increase from the previous year (1,310 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Virginia in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26% under 18 years, 22.5% between 18 and 34 years, 36% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45.8% were men and 54.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

8.69%

Uninsured

36.7%

Employer Coverage

21.2%

Medicaid

10.9%

Medicare

16%

Non-Group

6.53%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA declined by 2.53% from 8.91% to 8.69%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Portsmouth & Northern Chesapeake Cities PUMA, VA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.