Edinburg City PUMA, TX

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2021 Population
129,330
1.8% 1-year growth
US Senator
John Cornyn
Republican Party
US Senator
Ted Cruz
Republican Party
2021 Median Age
27.8
2.58% 1-year increase
2021 Poverty Rate
27.2%
1.85% 1-year decrease
2021 Median Household Income
$50,000
4.11% 1-year growth
2021 Median Property Value
$123,600
4.83% 1-year growth
2021 Employed Population
48,456
0.707% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Edinburg City PUMA, TX had a population of 129k people with a median age of 27.8 and a median household income of $50,000. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Edinburg City PUMA, TX grew from 127,047 to 129,330, a 1.8% increase and its median household income grew from $48,024 to $50,000, a 4.11% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Edinburg City PUMA, TX are White (Hispanic) (58.4%), Two+ (Hispanic) (28.1%), White (Non-Hispanic) (5.69%), Other (Hispanic) (4.58%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (1.57%).

78.2% of the households in Edinburg City PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

85.6% of the residents in Edinburg City PUMA, TX are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Hidalgo County (North Central)--Edinburg City PUMA, TX are The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (6,962 degrees awarded in 2021).

In 2021, the median property value in Edinburg City PUMA, TX was $123,600, and the homeownership rate was 59.2%.

Most people in Edinburg City PUMA, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Edinburg City PUMA, TX was 2 cars per household.

geosearchPopulation & Diversity

Edinburg City PUMA, TX is home to a population of 129k people, from which 85.6% are citizens. As of 2021, 21% of Edinburg City PUMA, TX residents were born outside of the country (27.2k people).

In 2021, there were 2.08 times more White (Hispanic) residents (75.6k people) in Edinburg City PUMA, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 36.3k Two+ (Hispanic) and 7.36k White (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Edinburg City PUMA, TX are Spanish (89,082 households), Tagalog (Incl. Filipino) (997 households), and Tamil (268 households).

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
66,214
Women
51.2%
63,224
Men
48.8%

The resident population of United States in 2021 was 129,438 inhabitants, with 48.8% men, and 51.2% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

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Citizenship

85.6%
2021 Citizenship
85.1%
2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 85.6% of Edinburg City PUMA, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Edinburg City PUMA, TX was 85.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Edinburg City PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Edinburg City PUMA, TX
  1. White (Hispanic)
    75.6k ± 3.3k
  2. Two+ (Hispanic)
    36.3k ± 4.49k
  3. White (Non-Hispanic)
    7.36k ± 1.18k
91.3%
Hispanic Population
118k people

In 2021, there were 2.08 times more White (Hispanic) residents (75.6k people) in Edinburg City PUMA, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 36.3k Two+ (Hispanic) and 7.36k White (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

91.3% of the people in Edinburg City PUMA, TX are hispanic (118k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Edinburg City PUMA, TX as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    24,759 ± 3,474 people
  2. India
    800 ± 692 people
  3. Philippines
    757 ± 674 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Edinburg City PUMA, TX was Mexico, the natal country of 24,759 Edinburg City PUMA, TX residents, followed by India with 800 and Philippines with 757.

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Foreign-Born Population

21%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
27.2k people
21.3%
2020 Foreign-Born Population
27.1k people

As of 2021, 21% of Edinburg City PUMA, TX residents (27.2k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Edinburg City PUMA, TX was 21.3%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Edinburg City PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    89,082 households (76.2%)
  2. Tagalog (Incl. Filipino)
    997 households (0.853%)
  3. Tamil
    268 households (0.229%)

78.2% of the households in Edinburg City PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2021, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Edinburg City PUMA, TX was Spanish. 76.2% of the households in Edinburg City PUMA, TX reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    928 ± 417
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    825 ± 320
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    749 ± 387

Edinburg City PUMA, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.12 times greater than any other conflict.

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briefcaseEconomy

The economy of Edinburg City PUMA, TX employs 48.5k people. The largest industries in Edinburg City PUMA, TX are Elementary & secondary schools (5,981 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,662 people), and Construction (3,252 people), and the highest paying industries are Offices of dentists ($129,875), Telecommunications, except wired telecommunications carriers ($120,132), and Legal services ($110,556).

Males in Edinburg City PUMA, TX have an average income that is 1.45 times higher than the average income of females, which is $41,653. The income inequality in Edinburg City PUMA, TX (measured using the Gini index) is 0.448, which is lower than than the national average.

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
23,084
Women
48%
25,032
Men
52%

The workforce of Edinburg City PUMA, TX in 2020 was 48,116 people, with 48% woman, and 52% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Edinburg City PUMA, TX.

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Occupations

48.5k
2021 Value
0.707%
1 Year growth
± 0.707%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Edinburg City PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 0.707%, from 48.1k employees to 48.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Edinburg City PUMA, TX, are Elementary & middle school teachers (2,503 people), Retail salespersons (2,427 people), and Cashiers (1,958 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Edinburg City PUMA, TX.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

48.5k
2021 Value
0.707%
1 Year growth
± 0.707%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Edinburg City PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 0.707%, from 48.1k employees to 48.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Edinburg City PUMA, TX, are Elementary & secondary schools (5,981 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,662 people), and Construction (3,252 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Edinburg City PUMA, TX, though some of these residents may live in Edinburg City PUMA, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$38,433
Median earning men ± $4,155
$23,888
Median earning women ± $2,021

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Information ($63,979), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($57,821), and Public Administration ($54,904).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Public Administration ($37,692), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($34,149), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($33,419).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.
Y-Axis
2.75%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Texas. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.
Top Domestic Production in Dollars
  1. $255B
  2. $212B
  3. $180B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas product (by dollars) was Electronics with $255B, followed by Gasoline ($212B) and Fuel oils ($180B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Texas products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Texas.
$2.26T
2020 Value in Texas
$4.54T
Projected 2050 Value in Texas
101% growth

In 2020, total outbound Texas trade was $2.26T. This is expected to increase 101% to $4.54T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Texas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.
Most Common Trade Partners
  1. $77.7B
  2. $68.4B
  3. $58.4B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Louisiana with $77.7B, followed by California with $68.4B and Michigan and $58.4B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Texas shares with each state (excluding itself).

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flagCivics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 52.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.12%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
John Cornyn
Senator from Texas2
Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
Ted Cruz
Senator from Texas1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

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learningEducation

In 2021, universities in Edinburg City PUMA, TX awarded 6,962 degrees. The student population of Edinburg City PUMA, TX in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 12,709 male students and 19,231 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Edinburg City PUMA, TX are Hispanic or Latino (6,159 and 89.3%), followed by White (331 and 4.8%), Asian (165 and 2.39%), and Black or African American (121 and 1.75%).

The largest universities in Edinburg City PUMA, TX by number of degrees awarded are The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (6,962 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Hidalgo County (North Central)--Edinburg City PUMA, TX are Criminal Justice - Law Enforcement Administration (542 and 7.79%), General Biological Sciences (529 and 7.6%), and Other Multidisciplinary Studies (500 and 7.18%).

The median tuition cost in Hidalgo County (North Central)--Edinburg City PUMA, TX for a public four year colleges is $7,857 for in-state students and $17,649 for out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2021 in Edinburg City PUMA, TX, the percentage of applicants admitted was 93.9%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 40.3%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 31,940 (39.8% men and 60.2% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 31,940 students enrolled in Edinburg City PUMA, TX, 39.8% men and 60.2% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 29,001 records, of which 61% were women and 39% men.

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Concentrations

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Hidalgo County (North Central)--Edinburg City PUMA, TX was General Biological Sciences with 491 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Hidalgo County (North Central)--Edinburg City PUMA, TX according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
6,962 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley with 6,962 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 2,496 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Edinburg City PUMA, TX, which is 0.559 times less than the 4,466 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 6,159 degrees mean that there were 18.6 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 331 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($7,857) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,684) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,240) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2021, 1.78% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.35% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Edinburg City PUMA, TX in 2021 were Primary Education (24.1k), Some college (21.9k), and High School or Equivalent (21.9k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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homeHousing & Living

The median property value in Edinburg City PUMA, TX was $123,600 in 2021, which is 0.505 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $117,900 to $123,600, a 4.83% increase. The homeownership rate in Edinburg City PUMA, TX is 59.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Edinburg City PUMA, TX have an average commute time of 20.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Edinburg City PUMA, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Edinburg City PUMA, TX is $50,000. In 2021, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Edinburg City PUMA, TX was Flower Mound Town & Highland Village City PUMA, TX with a value of $145,244, followed by Austin City (Northwest) PUMA, TX and Frisco City (East) & Prosper Town PUMA, TX, with respective values of $138,393 and $128,526.

Property

$123,600
Median Property Value 2021
±$7,116
$23,611
Median Property Taxes
±$1,589

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Edinburg City PUMA, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Edinburg City PUMA, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

59.2%
Homeownership
2021
64.7%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2021

In 2021, 59.2% of the housing units in Edinburg City PUMA, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 60.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Edinburg City PUMA, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity

In 2021, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Edinburg City PUMA, TX was Flower Mound Town & Highland Village City PUMA, TX with a value of $145,244, followed by Austin City (Northwest) PUMA, TX and Frisco City (East) & Prosper Town PUMA, TX, with respective values of $138,393 and $128,526.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Edinburg City PUMA, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$50,000
Median Household Income
± $3,950
39.9k
Number of Households
± 2,168

In 2021, the median household income of the 39.9k households in Edinburg City PUMA, TX grew to $50,000 from the previous year's value of $48,024.

The following chart displays the households in Edinburg City PUMA, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $100k - $125k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.448
2021 Wage GINI in Edinburg City PUMA, TX
0.46
2020 Wage GINI in Edinburg City PUMA, TX

In 2021, the income inequality in Edinburg City PUMA, TX was 0.448 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 2.68% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Edinburg City PUMA, TX was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Edinburg City PUMA, TX in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Edinburg City PUMA, TX across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021
  1. Drove Alone (77.4%)
  2. Carpooled (9.95%)
  3. Worked At Home (7.41%)

In 2021, 77.4% of workers in Edinburg City PUMA, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.95%) and those who worked at home (7.41%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

20.1 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Edinburg City PUMA, TX have a shorter commute time (20.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 1.52% of the workforce in Edinburg City PUMA, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Edinburg City PUMA, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Edinburg City PUMA, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Edinburg City PUMA, TX have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

27.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Edinburg City PUMA, TX (34.7k out of 128k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 6 - 11 and then Males 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Edinburg City PUMA, TX is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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pulseHealth

73.8% of the population of Edinburg City PUMA, TX has health coverage, with 34.5% on employee plans, 25.3% on Medicaid, 4.63% on Medicare, 8.18% on non-group plans, and 1.18% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Texas see 1629 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.792% decrease from the previous year (1642 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1660 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 759 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
1,629 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Texas

Primary care physicians in Texas see an average of 1,629 patients per year. This represents a 0.792% decrease from the previous year (1,642 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Texas in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 35.3% under 18 years, 25% between 18 and 34 years, 31.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 8.36% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.1% were men and 50.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

26.2%
Uninsured
34.5%
Employer Coverage
25.3%
Medicaid
4.63%
Medicare
8.18%
Non-Group
1.18%
Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Edinburg City PUMA, TX grew by 0.396% from 26.1% to 26.2%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Edinburg City PUMA, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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