NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2024 Population

135,011

US Senator

Chuck Schumer

Democratic Party

US Senator

Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic Party

2024 Median Age

38.7

1.31% 1-year increase

2024 Poverty Rate

26%

8.91% 1-year increase

2024 Median Household Income

$57,391

3.21% 1-year decline

2024 Median Property Value

$918,800

2.33% 1-year growth

2024 Employed Population

60,991

0.585% 1-year decline

About

33.5% of the households in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

88.9% of the residents in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY was $918,800, and the homeownership rate was 16.4%.

Most people in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY used public transit to get to work, and the average commute time was 38 minutes. The average car ownership in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY was 0 cars per household.

NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY borders NYC-Manhattan Community District 7--Upper West Side PUMA, NY, NYC-Manhattan Community District 9--Morningside Heights & Hamilton Heights PUMA, NY, NYC-Manhattan Community District 11--East Harlem PUMA, NY, NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY, and NYC-Bronx Community District 4--Highbridge & Concourse PUMA, NY.

United States New York

Population & Diversity

NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY is home to a population of 135k people, from which 88.9% are citizens. As of 2024, 23.7% of NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (32k people).

In 2024, there were 3.12 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (66.5k people) in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 21.3k White (Non-Hispanic) and 14.4k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY are Spanish (25,041 households), French (Incl. Cajun) (6,665 households), and Yoruba, Twi, Igbo, or Other Languages of Western Africa (2,710 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

70,816

Women

52.5%

64,054

Men

47.5%

The resident population of United States in 2024 was 134,870 inhabitants, with 47.5% men, and 52.5% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

88.9%

2024 Citizenship

88.4%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 88.9% of NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY was 88.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY

Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
66.5k ± 2.87k
White (Non-Hispanic)
21.3k ± 1.8k
Other (Hispanic)
14.4k ± 2.08k

24.7%

Hispanic Population

33.4k people

24.7% of the people in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY are hispanic (33.4k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Dominican Republic
8,480 ± 2,189 people
Western Africa, not specified
2,192 ± 1,140 people
Mexico
1,874 ± 1,055 people

In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY was Dominican Republic, the natal country of 8,480 NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY residents, followed by Western Africa, not specified with 2,192 and Mexico with 1,874.

Foreign-Born Population

23.7%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

32k people

23.1%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

31.1k people

As of 2024, 23.7% of NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY residents (32k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY was 23.1%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
25,041 households (19.7%)
French (Incl. Cajun)
6,665 households (5.23%)
Yoruba, Twi, Igbo, or Other Languages of Western Africa
2,710 households (2.13%)

33.5% of the households in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY was Spanish. 19.7% of the households in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
488 ± 268
Gulf War (1990s)
387 ± 234
Gulf War (2001-)
324 ± 154

NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.26 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY.

Health

93.7% of the population of NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 40.8% on employee plans, 34% on Medicaid, 6.3% on Medicare, 12.2% on non-group plans, and 0.404% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in New York see 1,245 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1205 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 265 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.4% were men and 52.6% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

1,245 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New York

Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,245 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 19.9% under 18 years, 24.5% between 18 and 34 years, 43.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 12.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.4% were men and 52.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.26%

Uninsured

40.8%

Employer Coverage

34%

Medicaid

6.3%

Medicare

12.2%

Non-Group

0.404%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY declined by 3.95% from 6.52% to 6.26%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Economy

The economy of NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY employs 61k people. In 2024, the largest industries in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY were General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,109 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,963 people), and Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (3,869 people), and the highest paying industries were Internet publishing, broadcasting & web search portals ($300,209), Nondepository credit & related activities ($246,231), and Data processing, hosting & related services ($197,563).

Males in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY have an average income that is 1.16 times higher than the average income of females, which is $87,738. The income inequality in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.491, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

32,958

Women

54%

28,033

Men

46%

The workforce of NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY in 2024 was 60,991 people, with 54% woman, and 46% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

61k

2024 Value

−0.585%

1 Year decline

± −0.585%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −0.585%, from 61.4k employees to 61k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY, are Home health aides (3,169 people), Other managers (1,908 people), and Postsecondary teachers (1,334 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

61k

2024 Value

−0.585%

1 Year decline

± −0.585%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −0.585%, from 61.4k employees to 61k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY, are General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,109 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,963 people), and Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (3,869 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$59,823

Median earning men ± $3,041

$53,682

Median earning women ± $4,940

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($99,597), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($92,571), and Information ($88,815).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Information ($114,647), Construction ($96,339), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($78,939).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Y-Axis

2.74%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Kamala Harris with 55.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.565%).

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing the state of New York. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New York is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY. Showing the available data for New York.

2024 Election Results

Kamala Harris (55.9%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (43.3%)
Republican Party
Jill Stein (0.565%)
Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Kamala Harris with 55.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.565%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in New York for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from New York

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Chuck Schumer

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 3, 1999

Kirsten Gillibrand

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 26, 2009
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing New York.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New York over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

Education

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2024, 2.31% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.77% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY in 2024 were Bachelors Degree (24.8k), High School or Equivalent (24.2k), and Graduate Degree (20k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY was $918,800 in 2024, which is 2.76 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $897,900 to $918,800, a 2.33% increase. The homeownership rate in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY is 16.4%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 38 minutes, and they used public transit to get to work. Car ownership in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY is lower than the national average, with an average of 0 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$918,800

Median Property Value 2024

±$93,514

$9,630

Median Property Taxes

±$1,090

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

16.4%

Homeownership

2024

73.8%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 16.4% of the housing units in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 16%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$57,391

Median Household Income

± $3,653

58.7k

Number of Households

± 2,522

In 2024, the median household income of the 58.7k households in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY declined from $57,391 from the previous year's value of $59,292.

The following chart displays the households in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

0.491

2024 Wage GINI in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY

0.497

2023 Wage GINI in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY

In 2024, the income inequality in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY was 0.491 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.26% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Public Transit (57.6%)
Worked At Home (21%)
Drove Alone (7.9%)

In 2024, 57.6% of workers in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY used public transit to get to work, followed by those who worked at home (21%) and those who drove alone to work (7.9%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

38 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY have a longer commute time (38 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 3.88% of the workforce in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

26% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY (34.9k out of 134k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 25 - 34, followed by Males 55 - 64 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in NYC-Manhattan Community District 10--Harlem PUMA, NY is Black, followed by Hispanic and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.