Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY

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Population

143,228

0.66% growth

Median Age

36.3


Median Household Income

$47,035

4.84% growth

Poverty Rate

18.9%


Number of Employees

63,774

2.39% growth

Median Property Value

$506,500

5.52% growth

About

Economy

Health

Diversity

Housing & Living

About

In 2017, Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY had a population of 143k people with a median age of 36.3 and a median household income of $47,035. Between 2016 and 2017 the population of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY grew from 142,289 to 143,228, a 0.66% increase and its median household income grew from $44,865 to $47,035, a 4.84% increase.

The population of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY is 49.7% Hispanic or Latino, 34.2% Asian Alone, and 7.64% Black or African American Alone. 84% of the people in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY speak a non-English language, and 65.9% are U.S. citizens.

The median property value in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY is $506,500, and the homeownership rate is 25.5%. Most people in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY commute by Public Transit, and the average commute time is 42 minutes. The average car ownership in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY is 0 cars per household.

Photo by Grufnik

United StatesNew York

Economy

The economy of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY employs 63.8k people. The largest industries in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY are Restaurants & Food Services (10,467 people), Construction (5,311 people), and Hospitals (2,132 people), and the highest paying industries are Nondepository credit & related activities ($135,782), Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($95,849), and Public finance activities ($75,849).

Median household income in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY is $47,035. Males in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY have an average income that is 0.99 times higher than the average income of females, which is $41,616. The income inequality in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.41, which is lower than than the national average.

Wages

Median Household Income

$47,035

2017 value

± $1,857

4.84%

1 Year Growth

± 5.23%

Households in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY have a median annual income of $47,035, which is less than the median annual income of $61,937 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $44,865 in 2016, which represents a 4.84% annual growth.

Look at the chart to see how the median household income in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

$41,186

Average Male Salary

± $5,944

$41,616

Average Female Salary

± $7,118

In 2017, full-time male employees in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY made 0.99 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY by number of full-time employees.

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Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity

  1. Black

    $39,716 ± $8,481

  2. Asian

    $39,634 ± $7,699

  3. Two or More Races

    $39,605 ± $15,874

In 2017 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY workers was Black. These workers were paid 1 times more than Asian workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY by number of full-time employees.

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Wage Distribution

0.41

2017 Wage GINI

0.404

2016 Wage GINI

In 2017, the income inequality in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY was 0.41 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.33% growth from 2016 to 2017, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even.

The 2017 the GINI for Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY was lower than than the national average of 0.479. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Income by Location

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Highest Median Household Income (Total)

  1. Battery Park City, Greenwich Village & Soho PUMA, NY

  2. North Hempstead Town (North) PUMA, NY

  3. Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY

In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY was Battery Park City, Greenwich Village & Soho PUMA, NY with a value of $148,152, followed by North Hempstead Town (North) PUMA, NY and Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $146,043 and $143,303.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 25 - 34

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

18.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY (26.8k out of 142k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 13.1%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Males 35 - 44.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

  1. Hispanic

    14,959 ± 1,015

  2. White

    9,049 ± 828

  3. Asian

    8,580 ± 675

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY is Hispanic, followed by White and Asian.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Occupations

Employment by Occupations

63.8k

2017 Value

2.39%

1 Year growth

± 2.39%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY grew at a rate of 2.39%, from 62.3k employees to 63.8k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY, are Waiters & waitresses (3,016 people), Construction laborers (2,429 people), and Janitors & building cleaners (2,373 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY.

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Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY, by number of employees, are Waiters & waitresses (3,016 people), Construction laborers (2,429 people), and Janitors & building cleaners (2,373 people).

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Most Specialized

Compared to other pumas, Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY has an unusually high number of residents working as Jewelers & precious stone & metal workers (18.2 times higher than expected), Hazardous materials removal workers (13 times), and Taxi drivers & chauffeurs (9.53 times).

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Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY, by average salary, are Physicians & surgeons ($154,277), Real estate brokers & sales agents ($132,469), and Lawyers, & judges, magistrates, & other judicial workers ($109,663).

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Industries

Employment by Industries

63.8k

2017 Value

2.39%

1 Year growth

± 2.39%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY grew at a rate of 2.39%, from 62.3k employees to 63.8k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY, are Restaurants & Food Services (10,467 people), Construction (5,311 people), and Hospitals (2,132 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Most Common

The most common industries in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY, by number of employees, are Restaurants & Food Services (10,467 people), Construction (5,311 people), and Hospitals (2,132 people).

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Most Specialized

Compared to other pumas, Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY has an unusually high number of Taxi & limousine service (13.4 times higher than expected), Drycleaning & laundry services (7.34 times), and Jewelry, luggage, & leather goods stores (6.16 times) industries.

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Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY, by average salary, are Nondepository credit & related activities ($135,782), Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($95,849), and Public finance activities ($75,849).

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from New York to other states, or from other states to New York.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

  1. Mixed freight

    $72.7B

  2. Electronics

    $54.2B

  3. Misc. mfg. prods.

    $50B

In 2015, the top outbound New York product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $72.7B, followed by Electronics ($54.2B) and Misc. mfg. prods. ($50B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound New York products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for New York state.

$615B

2020 Value

$854B

Projected 2045 Value

38.9% growth

In 2020, total outbound New York trade was $615B. This is expected to increase 38.9% to $854B by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound New York trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from New York to other states, or from other states to New York.

Most Common Trade Partners

  1. New Jersey

    $37.7B

  2. Pennsylvania

    $32.1B

  3. Connecticut

    $20.7B

In 2015, the top outbound New York domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was New Jersey with $37.7B, followed by Pennsylvania with $32.1B and Connecticut and $20.7B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that New York shares with each state (excluding itself).

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Health

78.1% of the population of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 26.5% on employee plans, 34.6% on Medicaid, 6.66% on Medicare, 10.1% on non-group plans, and 0.123% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in the puma of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY was $9,778 in 2014. This is a 4.57% increase from the previous year ($9,351).

Primary care physicians in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY see 1202 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.25% increase from the previous year (1199 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1240 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 393 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Oswego County and Bronx County have the highest prevalence of diabetes (12.2%). Additionally, Chemung County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (33.3%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

1,202 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio

Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,202 patients per year. This represents a 0.25% increase from the previous year (1,199 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to neighboring states.

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Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

  1. West Virginia

    8.26% of the population affected

  2. Arkansas

    8.13% of the population affected

  3. New Hampshire

    7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

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Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

  1. Mississippi

    19.2% of adults

  2. Texas

    17.9% of adults

  3. Louisiana

    17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

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Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

$9,778

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care 

$5,338

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$9,803

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$12,179

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in New York (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 4.57%, from $9,351 to $9,778.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

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Health Care Coverage

21.9%

Uninsured

26.5%

Employer Coverage

34.6%

Medicaid

6.66%

Medicare

10.1%

Non-Group

0.123%

Military or VA

Between N/A and 2016, the percent of uninsured citizens in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY stayed by NaNk% from N/A% to 21.9%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Risks

Data available at the county level.

Most at risk counties

  1. Oswego County

    12.2% prevalence

  2. Bronx County

    12.2% prevalence

  3. Steuben County

    12% prevalence

Oswego County and Bronx County have the highest prevalence of diabetes in New York, at 12.2%.

The following map shows the prevalence of diabetes in New York by county over multiple years.

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Diversity

Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY is home to a population of 143k people, from which 65.9% are citizens. As of 2016, 62.7% of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (89.2k people).

The ethnic composition of the population of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY is composed of 71.2k Hispanic or Latino residents (49.7%), 48.9k Asian Alone residents (34.2%), 10.9k Black or African American Alone residents (7.64%), 9.59k White Alone residents (6.69%), 1.68k Two or More Races residents (1.17%), 650 Some Other Race Alone residents (0.454%), 283 American Indian & Alaska Native Alone residents (0.198%), and 0 Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander Alone residents (0%).

The most common foreign languages spoken in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY are Spanish (62,347 speakers), Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (19,029 speakers), and Bengali (6,351 speakers).

Age

Age by Nativity

17

Median Native-Born Age

± 1

44

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 0.9

In 2017, the median age of all people in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY was 36.3. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 17, were generally younger than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 44. But people in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY are getting getting older. In 2016, the average age of all Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY residents was 36.

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Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

62.7%

2016 Foreign-Born Population

89.2k people

64.5%

2015 Foreign-Born Population

92.5k people

As of 2016, 62.7% of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY residents (89.2k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.7%. In 2015, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY was 64.5%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

  1. Ecuador

    15,482 ± 2,885 people

  2. China

    14,459 ± 2,799 people

  3. Mexico

    9,552 ± 2,318 people

In 2017, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY was Ecuador, the natal country of 15,482 Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY residents, followed by China with 14,459 and Mexico with 9,552.

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Citizenship

65.9%

2017 Citizenship

65%

2016 Citizenship

As of 2017, 65.9% of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2016, the percentage of US citizens in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY was 65%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

Most Common

  1. Hispanic or Latino

    71.2k ± 3.89k

  2. Asian Alone

    48.9k ± 2.13k

  3. Black or African American Alone

    10.9k ± 1.31k

In 2017, there were 1.45 times more Hispanic or Latino residents (71.2k people) in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 48.9k Asian Alone and 10.9k Black or African American Alone residents, the second and third most common racial or ethnic groups.

The following bar chart shows the 8 races and ethnicities represented in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

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Non-English Speakers

Most Common Languages

  1. Spanish

    62,347 speakers (46.8%)

  2. Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)

    19,029 speakers (14.3%)

  3. Bengali

    6,351 speakers (4.76%)

84% of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY citizens are speakers of a non-English language, which is higher than the national average of 21.9%. In 2017, the most common non-English language spoken in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY was Spanish. 46.8% of the overall population of Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY are native Spanish speakers. 14.3% speak Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) and 4.76% speak Spanish, the next two most common languages.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

  1. Vietnam

    393 ± 127

  2. Gulf War (2001-)

    126 ± 85

  3. Korea

    121 ± 69

Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.12 times greater than any other conflict.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY was $506,500 in 2017, which is 2.21 times larger than the national average of $229,700. Between 2016 and 2017 the median property value increased from $480,000 to $506,500, a 5.52% increase. The homeownership rate in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY is 25.5%, which is lower than the national average of 63.9%. People in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 42 minutes, and they commute by Public Transit. Car ownership in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY is lower than the national average, with an average of 0 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$506,500

2017 Median

± $31,067

$480,000

2016 Median

± $34,602

In 2017, the median property value in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY grew to to $506,500 from the previous year's value of $480,000.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY the largest share of households have a property value in the $500k - $750k range.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$47,035

Median Household Income

± $1,857

42.6k

Number of Households

± 1,602

In 2017, the median household income of the 42.6k households in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY grew to $47,035 from the previous year's value of $44,865.

The following chart displays the households in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Property Taxes

$3k+

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

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Rent vs Own

25.5%

2017 Homeownership

23.9%

2016 Homeownership

In 2017, 25.5% of the housing units in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 23.9%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is lower than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Commute Time

42 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY have a longer commute time (42 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.1 minutes). Additionally, 6.3% of the workforce in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Method of Travel

  1. Public Transit

    67%

  2. Drove Alone

    14.4%

  3. Walked

    9.25%

In 2017, the most common method of travel for workers in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY was Public Transit (67%), followed by those who Drove Alone (14.4%) and those who Walked (9.25%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Transportation

Car Ownership

0 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Elmhurst & South Corona PUMA, NY have 0 cars, followed by 1 car.

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