Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

2024 Population

112,000

US Senator

Chuck Schumer

Democratic Party

US Senator

Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic Party

2024 Median Age

42.5

0.473% 1-year increase

2024 Poverty Rate

5.29%

2.24% 1-year increase

2024 Median Household Income

$170,479

2.31% 1-year growth

2024 Median Property Value

Population & Diversity

Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY is home to a population of 112k people, from which 91.5% are citizens.

As of 2024, 24.4% of Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (27.3k people).

In 2024, there were 4.27 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (63.3k people) in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 14.8k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 9.34k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY are Spanish (11,747 households), Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (3,330 households), and Hindi (1,726 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

56,550

Women

50.5%

55,498

Men

49.5%

The resident population of Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY in 2024 was 112,048 inhabitants, with 49.5% men, and 50.5% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

91.5%

2024 Citizenship

92.1%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 91.5% of Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY was 92.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY

White (Non-Hispanic)
63.3k ± 2.13k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
14.8k ± 1.2k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
9.34k ± 1.01k

15.8%

Hispanic Population

17.7k people

15.8% of the people in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY are hispanic (17.7k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

India
3,116 ± 1,351 people
China
2,172 ± 1,133 people
Ecuador
1,416 ± 918 people

In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY was India, the natal country of 3,116 Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY residents, followed by China with 2,172 and Ecuador with 1,416.

Foreign-Born Population

24.4%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

27.3k people

23.5%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

26.3k people

As of 2024, 24.4% of Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY residents (27.3k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY was 23.5%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
11,747 households (11.1%)
Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
3,330 households (3.15%)
Hindi
1,726 households (1.63%)

30.1% of the households in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY was Spanish. 11.1% of the households in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
713 ± 395
Vietnam
602 ± 142
Korea
232 ± 91

Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.18 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY.

Health

97.2% of the population of Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 64.5% on employee plans, 7.76% on Medicaid, 13.6% on Medicare, 11.2% on non-group plans, and 0.134% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in New York see 1,245 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1205 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 265 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.6% were men and 50.4% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

1,245 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New York

Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,245 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.7% under 18 years, 15.2% between 18 and 34 years, 41.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.6% were men and 50.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

2.85%

Uninsured

64.5%

Employer Coverage

7.76%

Medicaid

13.6%

Medicare

11.2%

Non-Group

0.134%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY declined by 6.92% from 3.06% to 2.85%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Economy

The economy of Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY employs 53.1k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY were Elementary & secondary schools (3,910 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,332 people), and Construction (2,672 people), and the highest paying industries were Internet publishing, broadcasting & web search portals ($549,324), Management of companies & enterprises ($516,083), and Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($442,599).

Males in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY have an average income that is 1.65 times higher than the average income of females, which is $129,387. The income inequality in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.508, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

24,714

Women

46.5%

28,384

Men

53.5%

The workforce of Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY in 2024 was 53,098 people, with 46.5% woman, and 53.5% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

53.1k

2024 Value

0.713%

1 Year growth

± 0.713%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY grew at a rate of 0.713%, from 52.7k employees to 53.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY, are Lawyers, & judges, magistrates, & other judicial workers (2,352 people), Other managers (2,280 people), and Physicians (1,950 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

53.1k

2024 Value

0.713%

1 Year growth

± 0.713%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY grew at a rate of 0.713%, from 52.7k employees to 53.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY, are Elementary & secondary schools (3,910 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,332 people), and Construction (2,672 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$119,316

Median earning men ± $9,269

$80,487

Median earning women ± $4,331

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($250,001), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($171,396), and Information ($155,833).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($150,222), Wholesale Trade ($109,545), and Public Administration ($109,300).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Y-Axis

2.74%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

Education

The student population of Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 7,087 male students and 11,330 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY are Hispanic or Latino (1,431 and 42.6%), White (926 and 27.5%), Black or African American (637 and 18.9%), and Asian (194 and 5.77%).

The largest universities in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY by number of degrees awarded are Mercy University (2,118 and 60.8%), SUNY Westchester Community College (1,285 and 36.9%), and Westchester School for Medical & Dental Assistants (83 and 2.38%).

The most popular majors in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY are Registered Nursing (371 and 10.6%), General Business Administration & Management (354 and 10.2%), and Humanistic Studies (285 and 8.18%).

The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $21,980.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2024 in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY, the percentage of applicants admitted was 85.8%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 14.3%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 18,417 (38.5% men and 61.5% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2024 there were 18,417 students enrolled in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY, 38.5% men and 61.5% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 8,334 records, of which 62.8% were women and 37.2% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Registered Nursing
332 degrees awarded
General Business Administration & Management
148 degrees awarded
General Psychology
138 degrees awarded

In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY was Registered Nursing with 332 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Mercy University
2,118 degrees awarded
SUNY Westchester Community College
1,285 degrees awarded
Westchester School for Medical & Dental Assistants
83 degrees awarded

In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Mercy University with 2,118 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2024, 1,088 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY, which is 0.454 times less than the 2,398 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 1,431 degrees mean that there were 1.55 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 926 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($21,980) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($900) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

Public, 2-year ($2,400) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2024, 0.636% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.81% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY in 2024 were Graduate Degree (30.7k), Bachelors Degree (24.8k), and Primary Education (11.6k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY was $784,800 in 2024, which is 2.36 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $738,400 to $784,800, a 6.28% increase. The homeownership rate in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY is 76.4%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 35.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$784,800

Median Property Value 2024

±$21,001

$31,636

Median Property Taxes

±$1,180

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

76.4%

Homeownership

2024

57.7%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 76.4% of the housing units in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 76.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$170,479

Median Household Income

± $5,116

41.4k

Number of Households

± 1,418

In 2024, the median household income of the 41.4k households in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY grew to $170,479 from the previous year's value of $166,636.

The following chart displays the households in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

0.508

2024 Wage GINI in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY

0.511

2023 Wage GINI in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY

In 2024, the income inequality in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY was 0.508 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.607% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (45.6%)
Worked At Home (27.2%)
Public Transit (17.2%)

In 2024, 45.6% of workers in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (27.2%) and those who used public transit to get to work (17.2%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

35.4 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY have a longer commute time (35.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 5.86% of the workforce in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

5.29% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY (5.83k out of 110k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 25 - 34 and then Females 75+.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Westchester County (Central) PUMA, NY is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798, followed by New York (5,087).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

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