Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    119,350
    US Senator
    Chuck Schumer
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Kirsten Gillibrand
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    41.5
    1.66% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    10.6%
    7.76% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $97,180
    1.51% 1-year decline
    2024 Median Property Value
    $627,400
    3.69% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    55,743
    1.59% 1-year decline

    About

    25.8% of the households in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    89.7% of the residents in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY are Montefiore School of Nursing (43 degrees awarded in 2024) and Westchester School of Beauty Culture (29 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY was $627,400, and the homeownership rate was 54.7%.

    Most people in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 35.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY was 1 car per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY is home to a population of 119k people, from which 89.7% are citizens. As of 2024, 27.2% of Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (32.4k people).

    In 2024, there were 1.01 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (43.4k people) in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 42.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 8.66k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY are Spanish (14,059 households), Portuguese (2,867 households), and Other Indo-European Languages (1,049 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    64,924
    Women
    54.1%
    55,039
    Men
    45.9%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 119,963 inhabitants, with 45.9% men, and 54.1% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    89.7%
    2024 Citizenship
    90.2%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 89.7% of Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY was 90.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      43.4k ± 1.6k
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      42.8k ± 1.84k
    3. Other (Hispanic)
      8.66k ± 1.4k
    17.4%
    Hispanic Population
    20.8k people

    In 2024, there were 1.01 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (43.4k people) in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 42.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 8.66k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    17.4% of the people in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY are hispanic (20.8k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. Jamaica
      10,660 ± 2,420 people
    2. Mexico
      1,885 ± 1,058 people
    3. Dominican Republic
      1,714 ± 1,009 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY was Jamaica, the natal country of 10,660 Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY residents, followed by Mexico with 1,885 and Dominican Republic with 1,714.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    27.2%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    32.4k people
    26.5%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    31.7k people

    As of 2024, 27.2% of Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY residents (32.4k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY was 26.5%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Spanish
      14,059 households (12.5%)
    2. Portuguese
      2,867 households (2.55%)
    3. Other Indo-European Languages
      1,049 households (0.932%)

    25.8% of the households in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY was Spanish. 12.5% of the households in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      741 ± 180
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      575 ± 250
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      240 ± 170

    Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.29 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY.

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    Health

    95.1% of the population of Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 55.1% on employee plans, 17.5% on Medicaid, 12.2% on Medicare, 10% on non-group plans, and 0.354% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in New York see 1,245 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1205 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 265 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45.9% were men and 54.1% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
    1,245 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New York

    Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,245 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.4% under 18 years, 17.7% between 18 and 34 years, 40.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.3% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45.9% were men and 54.1% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    4.88%
    Uninsured
    55.1%
    Employer Coverage
    17.5%
    Medicaid
    12.2%
    Medicare
    10%
    Non-Group
    0.354%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY grew by 5.99% from 4.6% to 4.88%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY employs 55.7k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY were General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,858 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,599 people), and Construction (2,415 people), and the highest paying industries were Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($385,402), Legal services ($296,276), and Banking & related activities ($252,089).

    Males in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY have an average income that is 1.45 times higher than the average income of females, which is $101,603. The income inequality in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.513, which is higher than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    29,282
    Women
    52.5%
    26,461
    Men
    47.5%

    The workforce of Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY in 2024 was 55,743 people, with 52.5% woman, and 47.5% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    55.7k
    2024 Value
    −1.59%
    1 Year decline
    ± −1.59%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −1.59%, from 56.6k employees to 55.7k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY, are Other managers (2,234 people), Elementary & middle school teachers (1,718 people), and Lawyers, & judges, magistrates, & other judicial workers (1,708 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    55.7k
    2024 Value
    −1.59%
    1 Year decline
    ± −1.59%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −1.59%, from 56.6k employees to 55.7k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY, are General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,858 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,599 people), and Construction (2,415 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $73,631
    Median earning men ± $4,367
    $58,039
    Median earning women ± $3,162

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($161,857), Information ($103,974), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($86,517).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($121,131), Wholesale Trade ($88,250), and Information ($75,573).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
    Y-Axis
    2.74%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Kamala Harris with 55.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.565%).

    Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing the state of New York. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    New York is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from New York

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
    Chuck Schumer
    Senator from New York3
    Assumed office on January 3, 1999
    Kirsten Gillibrand
    Senator from New York1
    Assumed office on January 26, 2009
    Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.

    Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing New York.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in New York over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY awarded 72 degrees. The student population of Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 16 male students and 164 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY are Black or African American (29 and 42%), Hispanic or Latino (25 and 36.2%), White (8 and 11.6%), and Asian (3 and 4.35%).

    The largest universities in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY by number of degrees awarded are Montefiore School of Nursing (43 and 59.7%) and Westchester School of Beauty Culture (29 and 40.3%).

    The most popular majors in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY are Registered Nursing (43 and 59.7%) and General Cosmetology (29 and 40.3%).

    The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $34,500.

    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 180 students enrolled in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY, 8.89% men and 91.1% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Black or African American with 66 records, of which 93.9% were women and 6.06% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    43 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY was Registered Nursing with 43 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 43 degrees awarded
    2. 29 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Montefiore School of Nursing with 43 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 10 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY, which is 0.161 times less than the 62 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Black or African American students. These 29 degrees mean that there were 1.16 times more degrees awarded to Black or African American students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 25 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private not-for-profit, 2-year ($23,751) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 2-year ($3,161) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 1.86% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.18% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY in 2024 were Bachelors Degree (24.4k), Graduate Degree (19.7k), and High School or Equivalent (17.6k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY was $627,400 in 2024, which is 1.89 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $605,100 to $627,400, a 3.69% increase. The homeownership rate in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY is 54.7%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 35.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY is lower than the national average, with an average of 1 car per household.

    Property

    $627,400
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$18,956
    $24,809
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,185

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    54.7%
    Homeownership
    2024
    59.2%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 54.7% of the housing units in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 54%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $97,180
    Median Household Income
    ± $6,568
    45.3k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,755

    In 2024, the median household income of the 45.3k households in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY declined from $97,180 from the previous year's value of $98,673.

    The following chart displays the households in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.513
    2024 Wage GINI in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY
    0.519
    2023 Wage GINI in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY

    In 2024, the income inequality in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY was 0.513 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.1% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (46.8%)
    2. Public Transit (24.8%)
    3. Worked At Home (14.4%)

    In 2024, 46.8% of workers in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who used public transit to get to work (24.8%) and those who worked at home (14.4%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    35.5 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY have a longer commute time (35.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 5.52% of the workforce in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    1 car
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY have 1 car.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    10.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY (12.6k out of 118k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 65 - 74, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 75+.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Westchester County (South Central East)--Mount Vernon City PUMA, NY is Black, followed by Hispanic and White.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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