Florence, AL

Census Place

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2024 Population
41,701
US Senator
Tommy Tuberville
Republican Party
US Senator
Katie Britt
Republican Party
2024 Poverty Rate
17.9%
7.52% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$52,174
3.53% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$196,300
12.8% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
19,287
6.33% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Florence, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.8% of the residents in Florence, AL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Florence, AL are University of North Alabama (2,252 degrees awarded in 2023) and Heritage Christian University (25 degrees).

In 2024, the median property value in Florence, AL was $196,300, and the homeownership rate was 52.1%.

Most people in Florence, AL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 18.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Florence, AL was 2 cars per household.

United StatesAlabamaLauderdale County, ALFlorence-Muscle Shoals, ALLauderdale, Colbert & Franklin Counties PUMA, AL

Population & Diversity

Florence, AL is home to a population of 41.7k people, from which 96.8% are citizens. As of 2024, 4.22% of Florence, AL residents were born outside of the country (1.76k people).

In 2024, there were 4.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (29.5k people) in Florence, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.55k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.71k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

96.8%
2024 Citizenship
97%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 96.8% of Florence, AL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Florence, AL was 97%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Florence, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Florence, AL
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    29.5k ± 752
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    6.55k ± 557
  3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    1.71k ± 360
5.93%
Hispanic Population
2.47k people

In 2024, there were 4.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (29.5k people) in Florence, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.55k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.71k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

5.93% of the people in Florence, AL are hispanic (2.47k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Florence, AL as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Alabama.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    52,201 ± 5,580 people
  2. Guatemala
    19,759 ± 3,444 people
  3. Korea
    10,633 ± 2,529 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Alabama was Mexico, the natal country of 52,201 Alabama residents, followed by Guatemala with 19,759 and Korea with 10,633.

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Foreign-Born Population

4.22%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
1.76k people
3.98%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
1.64k people

As of 2024, 4.22% of Florence, AL residents (1.76k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Florence, AL was 3.98%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Florence, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    571 ± 145
  2. Gulf War (1990s)
    475 ± 207
  3. Gulf War (2001-)
    473 ± 281

Florence, AL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.2 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Florence, AL.

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Economy

The economy of Florence, AL employs 19.3k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Florence, AL were Retail Trade (3,503 people), Accommodation & Food Services (2,642 people), and Manufacturing (2,635 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($93,500), Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($65,179), and Wholesale Trade ($64,784).

Employment

Occupations

19.3k
2024 Value
± 1,196
6.33%
1 Year growth
± 8.4%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Florence, AL grew at a rate of 6.33%, from 18.1k employees to 19.3k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Florence, AL, are Sales & Related Occupations (2,872 people), Production Occupations (2,112 people), and Management Occupations (1,990 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Florence, AL.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Alabama (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

19.3k
2024 Value
± 1,196
6.33%
1 Year growth
± 8.4%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Florence, AL grew at a rate of 6.33%, from 18.1k employees to 19.3k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Florence, AL, are Retail Trade (3,503 people), Accommodation & Food Services (2,642 people), and Manufacturing (2,635 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Florence, AL, though some of these residents may live in Florence, AL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$41,106
Median earning men ± $2,568
$30,399
Median earning women ± $2,011

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($64,438), Wholesale Trade ($63,685), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($62,120).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($79,271), Construction ($66,528), and Public Administration ($48,625).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Y-Axis
2.1%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.13M people employed in Alabama. This represents a 2.1% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.2%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Alabama.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 64.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.533%).

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing the state of Alabama. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Florence, AL. Showing the available data for Alabama.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (64.6%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (34.1%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (0.533%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 64.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.533%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Alabama for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Alabama

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Tommy Tuberville
Senator from Alabama2
Assumed office on January 3, 2021
Katie Britt
Senator from Alabama3
Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing Alabama.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Alabama over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Florence, AL awarded 2,277 degrees. The student population of Florence, AL in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 3,701 male students and 6,516 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Florence, AL are White (1,696 and 78.3%), Black or African American (246 and 11.4%), Hispanic or Latino (73 and 3.37%), and Asian (59 and 2.73%).

The largest universities in Florence, AL by number of degrees awarded are University of North Alabama (2,252 and 98.9%) and Heritage Christian University (25 and 1.1%).

The most popular majors in Florence, AL are General Business Administration & Management (460 and 20.2%), Registered Nursing (304 and 13.4%), and Elementary Education & Teaching (144 and 6.32%).

The median tuition costs in Florence, AL are $10,152 for private four year colleges, and $10,200 and $20,400 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Florence, AL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 96.5%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 26.2%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 10,217 (36.2% men and 63.8% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 10,217 students enrolled in Florence, AL, 36.2% men and 63.8% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 7,191 records, of which 64.2% were women and 35.8% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. Registered Nursing
    154 degrees awarded
  2. General Business Administration & Management
    104 degrees awarded
  3. Elementary Education & Teaching
    78 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Florence, AL was Registered Nursing with 154 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Florence, AL according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. University of North Alabama
    2,252 degrees awarded
  2. Heritage Christian University
    25 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of North Alabama with 2,252 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 707 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Florence, AL, which is 0.45 times less than the 1,570 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,696 degrees mean that there were 6.89 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 246 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($10,200) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,830) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,500) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Florence, AL was $196,300 in 2024, which is 0.59 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $174,100 to $196,300, a 12.8% increase. The homeownership rate in Florence, AL is 52.1%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Florence, AL have an average commute time of 18.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Florence, AL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$196,300
Median Property Value 2024
±$14,419
$9,239
Median Property Taxes
±$746

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Florence, AL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Florence, AL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

52.1%
Homeownership
2024
68%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 52.1% of the housing units in Florence, AL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 50.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Florence, AL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$52,174
Median Household Income
± $3,040
17.7k
Number of Households
± 1,114

In 2024, the median household income of the 17.7k households in Florence, AL grew to $52,174 from the previous year's value of $50,396.

The following chart displays the households in Florence, AL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Florence, AL is from Alabama.
0.456
2023 Wage GINI in Alabama
0.458
2022 Wage GINI in Alabama

In 2023, the income inequality in Alabama was 0.456 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.523% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Alabama was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Alabama in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Alabama across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (77.4%)
  2. Carpooled (9.93%)
  3. Worked At Home (8.87%)

In 2024, 77.4% of workers in Florence, AL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.93%) and those who worked at home (8.87%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

18.7 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Florence, AL have a shorter commute time (18.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.77% of the workforce in Florence, AL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Florence, AL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Florence, AL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Florence, AL have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

17.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Florence, AL (6.95k out of 38.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Florence, AL is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

88.6% of the population of Florence, AL has health coverage, with 42.3% on employee plans, 15.1% on Medicaid, 13.9% on Medicare, 14.6% on non-group plans, and 2.61% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Alabama see 1,571 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,571 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2016 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 684 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45.3% were men and 54.7% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.9% under 18 years, 29.7% between 18 and 34 years, 32.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 17% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45.3% were men and 54.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

11.4%
Uninsured
42.3%
Employer Coverage
15.1%
Medicaid
13.9%
Medicare
14.6%
Non-Group
2.61%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Florence, AL declined by 3.34% from 11.8% to 11.4%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Florence, AL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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