Spotsylvania County, VA

County

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2023 Population

143,876

1.97% 1-year growth

US Senator

N/AMark Warner

Democratic Party

US Senator

N/ATim Kaine

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

38.3

0.525% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

6.98%

5.09% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$109,576

4.29% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$375,000

7.17% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

71,229

1.28% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Spotsylvania County, VA had a population of 144k people with a median age of 38.3 and a median household income of $109,576. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Spotsylvania County, VA grew from 141,097 to 143,876, a 1.97% increase and its median household income grew from $105,068 to $109,576, a 4.29% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Spotsylvania County, VA are White (Non-Hispanic) (62.6%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (16.4%), Other (Hispanic) (5.79%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (5.13%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (3.94%).

None of the households in Spotsylvania County, VA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

95.7% of the residents in Spotsylvania County, VA are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Spotsylvania County, VA was $375,000, and the homeownership rate was 79.6%.

Most people in Spotsylvania County, VA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 37.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Spotsylvania County, VA was 2 cars per household.

Spotsylvania County, VA borders Caroline County, VA, Culpeper County, VA, Hanover County, VA, Louisa County, VA, Orange County, VA, Stafford County, VA, and Fredericksburg city, VA.

Population & Diversity

Spotsylvania County, VA is home to a population of 144k people, from which 95.7% are citizens. As of 2023, 9.81% of Spotsylvania County, VA residents were born outside of the country (14.1k people).

In 2023, there were 3.83 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (90.1k people) in Spotsylvania County, VA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 23.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 8.33k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

95.7%

2023 Citizenship

96.3%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 95.7% of Spotsylvania County, VA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Spotsylvania County, VA was 96.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Spotsylvania County, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Spotsylvania County, VA

White (Non-Hispanic)
90.1k ± 385
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
23.6k ± 739
Other (Hispanic)
8.33k ± 869

12.7%

Hispanic Population

18.3k people

12.7% of the people in Spotsylvania County, VA are hispanic (18.3k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Spotsylvania County, VA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Virginia.

Most Common Origin

El Salvador
107,605 ± 8,003 people
India
98,735 ± 7,670 people
Mexico
59,855 ± 5,986 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Virginia was El Salvador, the natal country of 107,605 Virginia residents, followed by India with 98,735 and Mexico with 59,855.

Foreign-Born Population

9.81%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

14.1k people

8.53%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

12k people

As of 2023, 9.81% of Spotsylvania County, VA residents (14.1k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Spotsylvania County, VA was 8.53%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Spotsylvania County, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
5,716 ± 561
Gulf War (1990s)
3,244 ± 400
Vietnam
2,579 ± 353

Spotsylvania County, VA has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.76 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Spotsylvania County, VA employs 71.2k people. The largest industries in Spotsylvania County, VA are Public Administration (9,157 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (8,590 people), and Retail Trade (8,322 people), and the highest paying industries are Public Administration ($112,527), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($101,198), and Management of Companies & Enterprises ($100,888).

Males in Virginia have an average income that is 1.33 times higher than the average income of females, which is $69,674. The income inequality in Virginia (measured using the Gini index) is 0.475, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

71.2k

2023 Value

± 2,069

1.28%

1 Year growth

± 4.04%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Spotsylvania County, VA grew at a rate of 1.28%, from 70.3k employees to 71.2k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Spotsylvania County, VA, are Management Occupations (8,370 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (8,014 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (6,223 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Spotsylvania County, VA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

71.2k

2023 Value

± 2,069

1.28%

1 Year growth

± 4.04%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Spotsylvania County, VA grew at a rate of 1.28%, from 70.3k employees to 71.2k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Spotsylvania County, VA, are Public Administration (9,157 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (8,590 people), and Retail Trade (8,322 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Spotsylvania County, VA, though some of these residents may live in Spotsylvania County, VA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$66,421

Median earning men ± $3,664

$43,430

Median earning women ± $2,118

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($118,018), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($99,028), and Information ($91,116).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($102,900), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($58,219), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($56,159).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for N/A.

Y-Axis

N/A%

Year-over-year N/A

Employment change between N/A N/A and N/A N/A

As of N/A N/A, there are N/A people employed in N/A. This represents a N/A% N/A in employment when compared to N/A N/A.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during N/A, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall N/A in employment by N/A%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in N/A.

Establishments by Size

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Civics

Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing the state of Virginia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Virginia is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Virginia

N/AMark Warner

Senator from Virginia

Assumed office on January 3, 2009

N/ATim Kaine

Senator from Virginia

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing Virginia.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Virginia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Virginia

Virginia is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Virginia have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

Measure

In 2022, 0.884% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.904% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (1.71M), Bachelors Degree (1.47M), and Some college (1.4M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Spotsylvania County, VA was $375,000 in 2023, which is 1.24 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $349,900 to $375,000, a 7.17% increase. The homeownership rate in Spotsylvania County, VA is 79.6%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Spotsylvania County, VA have an average commute time of 37.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Spotsylvania County, VA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Spotsylvania County, VA is $109,576. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Spotsylvania County, VA was Census Tract 201.05 with a value of $160,977, followed by Census Tract 201.07 and Census Tract 204.07, with respective values of $160,735 and $158,542.

In 2023, 12.1% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Spotsylvania County, VA. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 2.76%.

Housing

Property

$375,000

Median Property Value 2023

±$6,337

$40,850

Median Property Taxes

±$1,459

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Spotsylvania County, VA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Spotsylvania County, VA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

79.6%

Homeownership

2023

68.6%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 79.6% of the housing units in Spotsylvania County, VA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 78.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Spotsylvania County, VA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 201.05
Census Tract 201.07
Census Tract 204.07

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Spotsylvania County, VA was Census Tract 201.05 with a value of $160,977, followed by Census Tract 201.07 and Census Tract 204.07, with respective values of $160,735 and $158,542.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Spotsylvania County, VA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$109,576

Median Household Income

± $3,565

51.3k

Number of Households

± 1,689

In 2023, the median household income of the 51.3k households in Spotsylvania County, VA grew to $109,576 from the previous year's value of $105,068.

The following chart displays the households in Spotsylvania County, VA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Spotsylvania County, VA is from Virginia.

0.475

2022 Wage GINI in Virginia

0.476

2021 Wage GINI in Virginia

In 2022, the income inequality in Virginia was 0.475 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.164% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Virginia was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Virginia in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Virginia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (71.2%)
Worked At Home (15.1%)
Carpooled (10.2%)

In 2023, 71.2% of workers in Spotsylvania County, VA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (15.1%) and those who carpooled to work (10.2%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

37.7 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Spotsylvania County, VA have a longer commute time (37.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 8.29% of the workforce in Spotsylvania County, VA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Spotsylvania County, VA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Spotsylvania County, VA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Spotsylvania County, VA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 12.1% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Spotsylvania County, VA. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 2.76%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

6.98% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Spotsylvania County, VA (9.97k out of 143k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 65 - 74.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Spotsylvania County, VA is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 10.5% of the children was living in poverty in Spotsylvania County, VA. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 1.1%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

93.3% of the population of Spotsylvania County, VA has health coverage, with 51.4% on employee plans, 11.1% on Medicaid, 11.2% on Medicare, 14.4% on non-group plans, and 5.15% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Spotsylvania County, VA see 1871 patients per year on average, which represents a 8.53% increase from the previous year (1724 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2521 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 998 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.5% were men and 50.5% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,871 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Spotsylvania County, VA

Primary care physicians in Spotsylvania County, VA see an average of 1,871 patients per year. This represents a 8.53% increase from the previous year (1,724 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Spotsylvania County, VA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.2% under 18 years, 19.4% between 18 and 34 years, 39.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.5% were men and 50.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.69%

Uninsured

51.4%

Employer Coverage

11.1%

Medicaid

11.2%

Medicare

14.4%

Non-Group

5.15%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Spotsylvania County, VA declined by 10.7% from 7.49% to 6.69%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Spotsylvania County, VA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 50.2 in Spotsylvania County, VA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Spotsylvania County, VA.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 34.8% in Spotsylvania County, VA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Spotsylvania County, VA.