Wayne County, IL

County

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2024 Population

15,973

US Senator

Dick Durbin

Democratic Party

US Senator

Tammy Duckworth

Democratic Party

2024 Median Age

42.8

0.696% 1-year decrease

2024 Poverty Rate

16.1%

16.5% 1-year increase

2024 Median Household Income

$55,521

4.55% 1-year growth

2024 Median Property Value

$110,700

1.19% 1-year growth

2024 Employed Population

7,181

2.35% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Wayne County, IL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.2% of the residents in Wayne County, IL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Wayne County, IL are Frontier Community College (241 degrees awarded in 2023).

In 2024, the median property value in Wayne County, IL was $110,700, and the homeownership rate was 78.4%.

Most people in Wayne County, IL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Wayne County, IL was 2 cars per household.

Wayne County, IL borders Clay County, IL, Edwards County, IL, Hamilton County, IL, Jefferson County, IL, Marion County, IL, Richland County, IL, and White County, IL.

United States Illinois

Population & Diversity

Wayne County, IL is home to a population of 16k people, from which 98.2% are citizens. As of 2024, 2.24% of Wayne County, IL residents were born outside of the country (358 people).

In 2024, there were 53.8 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (15.2k people) in Wayne County, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 282 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 202 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

98.2%

2024 Citizenship

98.6%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 98.2% of Wayne County, IL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Wayne County, IL was 98.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Wayne County, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Wayne County, IL

White (Non-Hispanic)
15.2k ± 44
Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
282 ± 62
Other (Hispanic)
202 ± 88

2.07%

Hispanic Population

330 people

2.07% of the people in Wayne County, IL are hispanic (330 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Wayne County, IL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Illinois.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
633,244 ± 19,044 people
India
161,770 ± 9,812 people
Poland
119,556 ± 8,449 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Illinois was Mexico, the natal country of 633,244 Illinois residents, followed by India with 161,770 and Poland with 119,556.

Foreign-Born Population

2.24%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

358 people

1.73%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

277 people

As of 2024, 2.24% of Wayne County, IL residents (358 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Wayne County, IL was 1.73%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Wayne County, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
264 ± 68
Gulf War (2001-)
169 ± 59
Korea
124 ± 69

Wayne County, IL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.56 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Wayne County, IL.

Economy

The economy of Wayne County, IL employs 7.18k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Wayne County, IL were Health Care & Social Assistance (1,142 people), Manufacturing (1,074 people), and Retail Trade (943 people), and the highest paying industries were Information ($72,750), Public Administration ($63,750), and Utilities ($61,417).

Employment

Occupations

7.18k

2024 Value

± 475

2.35%

1 Year growth

± 9.11%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Wayne County, IL grew at a rate of 2.35%, from 7.02k employees to 7.18k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Wayne County, IL, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (807 people), Production Occupations (672 people), and Management Occupations (661 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Wayne County, IL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Illinois (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

7.18k

2024 Value

± 475

2.35%

1 Year growth

± 9.11%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Wayne County, IL grew at a rate of 2.35%, from 7.02k employees to 7.18k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Wayne County, IL, are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,142 people), Manufacturing (1,074 people), and Retail Trade (943 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Wayne County, IL, though some of these residents may live in Wayne County, IL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$44,556

Median earning men ± $3,429

$33,786

Median earning women ± $2,429

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($73,929), Information ($73,650), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($59,297).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($60,972), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($50,152), and Manufacturing ($47,105).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Y-Axis

2.47%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 6.03M people employed in Illinois. This represents a 2.47% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Illinois.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

47
Other Services (except Public Administration)
27
Retail Trade
17
Accommodation and Food Services

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$42.3k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$20.9k
Retail Trade
$10.4k
Wholesale Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Kamala Harris with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.43%).

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing the state of Illinois. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Wayne County, IL. Showing the available data for Illinois.

2024 Election Results

Kamala Harris (54.4%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (43.5%)
Republican Party
Robert Kennedy (1.43%)
Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Kamala Harris with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.43%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Illinois for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Illinois

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Dick Durbin

Senator from Illinois

Assumed office on January 3, 1997

Tammy Duckworth

Senator from Illinois

Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing Illinois.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Illinois over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

Education

In 2023, universities in Wayne County, IL awarded 241 degrees. The student population of Wayne County, IL in 2023 is skewed towards men, with 1,533 male students and 831 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Wayne County, IL are White (218 and 90.5%), Hispanic or Latino (9 and 3.73%), Two or More Races (6 and 2.49%), and Black or African American (4 and 1.66%).

The largest universities in Wayne County, IL by number of degrees awarded are Frontier Community College (241 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Wayne County, IL are Liberal Arts & Sciences (91 and 37.8%), Nursing Assistant & Patient Care Assistant (49 and 20.3%), and Small Business Administration & Management (22 and 9.13%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2023 there were 2,364 students enrolled in Wayne County, IL, 64.8% men and 35.2% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 2,104 records, of which 36.1% were women and 63.9% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Nursing Assistant & Patient Care Assistant
49 degrees awarded
Small Business Administration & Management
22 degrees awarded
Truck, Bus, & Commercial Vehicle Operator & Instructor
7 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Certificate of less than 1 academic year recipients in Wayne County, IL was Nursing Assistant & Patient Care Assistant with 49 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Certificate of less than 1 academic year from schools in Wayne County, IL according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Frontier Community College

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

241 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Frontier Community College with 241 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2023, 88 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Wayne County, IL, which is 0.575 times less than the 153 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 218 degrees mean that there were 24.2 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 9 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($9,180) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($1,090) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($1,460) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Wayne County, IL was $110,700 in 2024, which is 0.333 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $109,400 to $110,700, a 1.19% increase. The homeownership rate in Wayne County, IL is 78.4%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Wayne County, IL have an average commute time of 24.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Wayne County, IL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

In 2025, 11.9% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Wayne County, IL. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 1.62%.

Housing

Property

$110,700

Median Property Value 2024

±$6,140

$5,382

Median Property Taxes

±$379

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Wayne County, IL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Wayne County, IL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

78.4%

Homeownership

2024

60.2%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 78.4% of the housing units in Wayne County, IL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 78.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Wayne County, IL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$55,521

Median Household Income

± $3,923

6.87k

Number of Households

± 470

In 2024, the median household income of the 6.87k households in Wayne County, IL grew to $55,521 from the previous year's value of $53,107.

The following chart displays the households in Wayne County, IL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Wayne County, IL is from Illinois.

0.474

2023 Wage GINI in Illinois

0.477

2022 Wage GINI in Illinois

In 2023, the income inequality in Illinois was 0.474 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.554% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Illinois was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Illinois in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Illinois across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (80.9%)
Carpooled (10.1%)
Worked At Home (7.03%)

In 2024, 80.9% of workers in Wayne County, IL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.1%) and those who worked at home (7.03%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

24.2 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Wayne County, IL have a shorter commute time (24.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.46% of the workforce in Wayne County, IL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Wayne County, IL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Wayne County, IL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Wayne County, IL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2025, 11.9% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Wayne County, IL. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 1.62%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

16.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Wayne County, IL (2.56k out of 15.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Males 45 - 54.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Wayne County, IL is White, followed by Hispanic and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2025, 17.9% of the children was living in poverty in Wayne County, IL. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 4.5%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 283 in Wayne County, IL. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 40.2 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

Health

87.9% of the population of Wayne County, IL has health coverage, with 37.1% on employee plans, 19.7% on Medicaid, 16.7% on Medicare, 13.1% on non-group plans, and 1.3% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Wayne County, IL see 1,774 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,774 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 3968 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 657 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.1% were men and 49.9% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,774 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Wayne County, IL

Primary care physicians in Wayne County, IL see an average of 1,774 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,774 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Wayne County, IL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.2% under 18 years, 17.2% between 18 and 34 years, 36.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 21.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.1% were men and 49.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

12.1%

Uninsured

37.1%

Employer Coverage

19.7%

Medicaid

16.7%

Medicare

13.1%

Non-Group

1.3%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Wayne County, IL grew by 5.96% from 11.4% to 12.1%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Wayne County, IL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2025, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 63.9 in Wayne County, IL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Wayne County, IL.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 37.1% in Wayne County, IL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Wayne County, IL.