White County, IL

County

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2024 Population
13,619
US Senator
Dick Durbin
Democratic Party
US Senator
Tammy Duckworth
Democratic Party
2024 Median Age
44.3
0.225% 1-year decrease
2024 Poverty Rate
16.4%
0.0348% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$54,813
3.23% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$108,100
7.99% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
5,726
0.228% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in White County, IL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.7% of the residents in White County, IL are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in White County, IL was $108,100, and the homeownership rate was 77.1%.

Most people in White County, IL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.4 minutes. The average car ownership in White County, IL was 2 cars per household.

United StatesIllinois

Population & Diversity

White County, IL is home to a population of 13.6k people, from which 99.7% are citizens. As of 2024, 0.602% of White County, IL residents were born outside of the country (82 people).

In 2024, there were 57.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (13k people) in White County, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 224 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 99 Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.7%
2024 Citizenship
99.7%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 99.7% of White County, IL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in White County, IL was 99.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in White County, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in White County, IL
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    13k ± 49
  2. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    224 ± 47
  3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    99 ± 52
1.62%
Hispanic Population
221 people

In 2024, there were 57.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (13k people) in White County, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 224 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 99 Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

1.62% of the people in White County, IL are hispanic (221 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in White County, IL as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Illinois.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    633,244 ± 19,044 people
  2. India
    161,770 ± 9,812 people
  3. Poland
    119,556 ± 8,449 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Illinois was Mexico, the natal country of 633,244 Illinois residents, followed by India with 161,770 and Poland with 119,556.

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Foreign-Born Population

0.602%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
82 people
0.657%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
90 people

As of 2024, 0.602% of White County, IL residents (82 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in White County, IL was 0.657%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in White County, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    326 ± 95
  2. Gulf War (1990s)
    143 ± 89
  3. Gulf War (2001-)
    123 ± 62

White County, IL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.28 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in White County, IL.

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Economy

The economy of White County, IL employs 5.73k people. In 2024, the largest industries in White County, IL were Manufacturing (975 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (721 people), and Retail Trade (691 people), and the highest paying industries were Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation ($75,735), Wholesale Trade ($64,808), and Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($64,714).

Employment

Occupations

5.73k
2024 Value
± 422
0.228%
1 Year growth
± 10.7%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in White County, IL grew at a rate of 0.228%, from 5.71k employees to 5.73k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in White County, IL, are Production Occupations (741 people), Management Occupations (623 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (502 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of White County, IL.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Illinois (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

5.73k
2024 Value
± 422
0.228%
1 Year growth
± 10.7%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in White County, IL grew at a rate of 0.228%, from 5.71k employees to 5.73k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in White County, IL, are Manufacturing (975 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (721 people), and Retail Trade (691 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of White County, IL, though some of these residents may live in White County, IL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$46,895
Median earning men ± $3,038
$35,517
Median earning women ± $2,252

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($90,446), Wholesale Trade ($70,179), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($62,952).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Manufacturing ($58,993), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($44,000), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($41,458).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
Y-Axis
2.47%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 6.03M people employed in Illinois. This represents a 2.47% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Illinois.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 50
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  2. 25
    Retail Trade
  3. 16
    Health Care and Social Assistance

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $24.7k
    Health Care and Social Assistance
  2. $15.4k
    Retail Trade
  3. $13.3k
    Manufacturing

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Kamala Harris with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.43%).

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing the state of Illinois. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for White County, IL. Showing the available data for Illinois.
2024 Election Results
  1. Kamala Harris (54.4%)
    Democratic Party
  2. Donald J. Trump (43.5%)
    Republican Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (1.43%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Kamala Harris with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.43%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Illinois for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Illinois

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
Dick Durbin
Senator from Illinois2
Assumed office on January 3, 1997
Tammy Duckworth
Senator from Illinois3
Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing Illinois.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Illinois over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in White County, IL was $108,100 in 2024, which is 0.325 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $100,100 to $108,100, a 7.99% increase. The homeownership rate in White County, IL is 77.1%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in White County, IL have an average commute time of 24.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in White County, IL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

In 2025, 10.6% of the population was living with severe housing problems in White County, IL. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 1.73%.

Housing

Property

$108,100
Median Property Value 2024
±$9,236
$4,372
Median Property Taxes
±$368

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In White County, IL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in White County, IL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

77.1%
Homeownership
2024
60.1%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 77.1% of the housing units in White County, IL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 76.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in White County, IL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$54,813
Median Household Income
± $4,036
5.67k
Number of Households
± 434

In 2024, the median household income of the 5.67k households in White County, IL grew to $54,813 from the previous year's value of $53,097.

The following chart displays the households in White County, IL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for White County, IL is from Illinois.
0.474
2023 Wage GINI in Illinois
0.477
2022 Wage GINI in Illinois

In 2023, the income inequality in Illinois was 0.474 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.554% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Illinois was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Illinois in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Illinois across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (78.5%)
  2. Carpooled (11.8%)
  3. Worked At Home (5.77%)

In 2024, 78.5% of workers in White County, IL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (11.8%) and those who worked at home (5.77%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

24.4 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in White County, IL have a shorter commute time (24.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.02% of the workforce in White County, IL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in White County, IL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in White County, IL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in White County, IL have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2025, 10.6% of the population was living with severe housing problems in White County, IL. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 1.73%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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Poverty & Diversity

16.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in White County, IL (2.16k out of 13.2k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Males 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in White County, IL is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Children in Poverty

In 2025, 19.4% of the children was living in poverty in White County, IL. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.9%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 278 in White County, IL. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 20.3 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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Health

95.1% of the population of White County, IL has health coverage, with 39% on employee plans, 23.5% on Medicaid, 17.6% on Medicare, 13.9% on non-group plans, and 1.13% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in White County, IL see 3,446 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (3,446 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2269 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 558 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.6% were men and 50.4% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

3,446 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in White County, IL

Primary care physicians in White County, IL see an average of 3,446 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (3,446 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in White County, IL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.2% under 18 years, 16.3% between 18 and 34 years, 38.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 22.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.6% were men and 50.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

4.9%
Uninsured
39%
Employer Coverage
23.5%
Medicaid
17.6%
Medicare
13.9%
Non-Group
1.13%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in White County, IL grew by 0.301% from 4.89% to 4.9%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in White County, IL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2016, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 88.2 in White County, IL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in White County, IL.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 38.1% in White County, IL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in White County, IL.

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Clinical Care

Indicator

In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 6.39% in White County, IL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in White County, IL.

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