Texas A&M University-Texarkana had a total enrollment of 2,412 students in 2024. The full-time enrollment at Texas A&M University-Texarkana is 1,630 students and the part-time enrollment is 782. This means that 67.6% of students enrolled at Texas A&M University-Texarkana are enrolled full-time.

The enrolled student population at Texas A&M University-Texarkana, both undergraduate and graduate, is 49.3% White, 20.8% Hispanic or Latino, 17.9% Black or African American, 5.22% Two or More Races, 1.66% Asian, 0.29% American Indian or Alaska Native, and 0.124% Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islanders.

Students enrolled at Texas A&M University-Texarkana in full-time Undergraduate programs are most commonly White Female (27.7%), followed by White Male (18.9%) and Hispanic or Latino Female (13.6%). Students enrolled in full-time Graduate programs are most commonly White Female (35.4%), followed by Black or African American Female (19.4%) and White Male (11.4%).