Yabucoa, PR

Census Place

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2024 Population
5,557
2024 Median Age
44.9
2.28% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
55.3%
2.45% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$20,000
14.2% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$98,200
1.21% 1-year decline
2024 Employed Population
1,422
11.6% 1-year decline

About

None of the households in Yabucoa, PR reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2024, the median property value in Yabucoa, PR was $98,200, and the homeownership rate was 63.3%.

Most people in Yabucoa, PR drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Yabucoa, PR was 2 cars per household.

United StatesPuerto RicoYabucoa Municipio, PRSan Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PRHumacao, Fajardo & Islas Municipios PUMA, PR

Population & Diversity

In 2024, there were 9.33 times more Other (Hispanic) residents (4.57k people) in Yabucoa, PR than any other race or ethnicity. There were 490 White (Hispanic) and 268 Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Yabucoa, PR
  1. Other (Hispanic)
    4.57k ± 673
  2. White (Hispanic)
    490 ± 218
  3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    268 ± 106
99.7%
Hispanic Population
5.54k people

In 2024, there were 9.33 times more Other (Hispanic) residents (4.57k people) in Yabucoa, PR than any other race or ethnicity. There were 490 White (Hispanic) and 268 Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

99.7% of the people in Yabucoa, PR are hispanic (5.54k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Yabucoa, PR as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Puerto Rico.
Most Common Origin
  1. Dominican Republic
    50,106 ± 5,453 people
  2. Cuba
    9,621 ± 2,405 people
  3. Colombia
    4,277 ± 1,605 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Puerto Rico was Dominican Republic, the natal country of 50,106 Puerto Rico residents, followed by Cuba with 9,621 and Colombia with 4,277.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    57 ± 53
  2. Gulf War (1990s)
    13 ± 30
  3. Korea
    11 ± 29

Yabucoa, PR has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 4.38 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Yabucoa, PR.

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Economy

The economy of Yabucoa, PR employs 1.42k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Yabucoa, PR were Manufacturing (226 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (200 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (161 people), and the highest paying industries were Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($50,000), Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($37,656), and Manufacturing ($31,042).

Employment

Occupations

1.42k
2024 Value
± 287
−11.6%
1 Year decline
± 30.7%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Yabucoa, PR declined at a rate of −11.6%, from 1.61k employees to 1.42k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Yabucoa, PR, are Production Occupations (180 people), Building & Grounds Cleaning & Maintenance Occupations (161 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (140 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Yabucoa, PR.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Puerto Rico.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Puerto Rico (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

1.42k
2024 Value
± 287
−11.6%
1 Year decline
± 30.7%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Yabucoa, PR declined at a rate of −11.6%, from 1.61k employees to 1.42k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Yabucoa, PR, are Manufacturing (226 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (200 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (161 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Yabucoa, PR, though some of these residents may live in Yabucoa, PR and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$23,523
Median earning men ± $7,352
$20,242
Median earning women ± $2,838

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Manufacturing ($46,094), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($43,214), and Public Administration ($30,071).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Manufacturing ($27,273), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($25,333), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($21,402).

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Yabucoa, PR was $98,200 in 2024, which is 0.295 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $99,400 to $98,200, a 1.21% decrease. The homeownership rate in Yabucoa, PR is 63.3%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Yabucoa, PR have an average commute time of 26.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Yabucoa, PR is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$98,200
Median Property Value 2024
±$4,699
$1,616
Median Property Taxes
±$236

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Yabucoa, PR the largest share of households pay taxes in the None range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Yabucoa, PR compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

63.3%
Homeownership
2024
70.1%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 63.3% of the housing units in Yabucoa, PR were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 61.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Yabucoa, PR compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$20,000
Median Household Income
± $2,707
2.55k
Number of Households
± 331

In 2024, the median household income of the 2.55k households in Yabucoa, PR grew to $20,000 from the previous year's value of $17,511.

The following chart displays the households in Yabucoa, PR distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Yabucoa, PR is from Puerto Rico.
0.46
2023 Wage GINI in Puerto Rico
0.457
2022 Wage GINI in Puerto Rico

In 2023, the income inequality in Puerto Rico was 0.46 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.548% growth from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Puerto Rico was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Puerto Rico in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Puerto Rico across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (88%)
  2. Walked (9.56%)
  3. Carpooled (2.48%)

In 2024, 88% of workers in Yabucoa, PR drove alone to work, followed by those who walked to work (9.56%) and those who carpooled to work (2.48%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

26.8 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Yabucoa, PR have a longer commute time (26.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 5.99% of the workforce in Yabucoa, PR have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Yabucoa, PR compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Yabucoa, PR distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Yabucoa, PR have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

55.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Yabucoa, PR (3.07k out of 5.55k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 75+, followed by Females 65 - 74 and then Females 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Yabucoa, PR is Hispanic, followed by Other and White.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

94.7% of the population of Yabucoa, PR has health coverage, with 12.3% on employee plans, 62.5% on Medicaid, 13.1% on Medicare, 5.59% on non-group plans, and 1.28% on military or VA plans.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.4% were men and 53.6% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21% under 18 years, 17.3% between 18 and 34 years, 36.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 25.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.4% were men and 53.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

5.26%
Uninsured
12.3%
Employer Coverage
62.5%
Medicaid
13.1%
Medicare
5.59%
Non-Group
1.28%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Yabucoa, PR declined by 10.4% from 5.88% to 5.26%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Yabucoa, PR changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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