Winkler County, TX

County

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2019 Population

7,867

0.833% 1-year growth

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2019 Median Age

33.1

1.85% 1-year increase

2019 Poverty Rate

15%

9.01% 1-year decrease

2019 Median Household Income

$60,366

2.03% 1-year growth

2019 Median Property Value

$62,700

2.64% 1-year decline

2019 Employed Population

3,346

2.23% 1-year growth

About

In 2019, Winkler County, TX had a population of 7.87k people with a median age of 33.1 and a median household income of $60,366. Between 2018 and 2019 the population of Winkler County, TX grew from 7,802 to 7,867, a 0.833% increase and its median household income grew from $59,167 to $60,366, a 2.03% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Winkler County, TX are White (Hispanic) (52.7%), White (Non-Hispanic) (35.1%), Two+ (Hispanic) (2.83%), Black or African American (Hispanic) (2.75%), and Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (2.25%). 0% of the households in Winkler County, TX speak a non-English language at home as their primary language.

91.4% of the residents in Winkler County, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2019, the median property value in Winkler County, TX was $62,700, and the homeownership rate was 79.6%. Most people in Winkler County, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 18.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Winkler County, TX was 2 cars per household.

Winkler County, TX borders Lea County, NM, Andrews County, TX, Ector County, TX, Loving County, TX, and Ward County, TX.

United States Texas

Diversity

Winkler County, TX is home to a population of 7.87k people, from which 91.4% are citizens. As of 2019, 13.4% of Winkler County, TX residents were born outside of the country (1.06k people).

In 2019, there were 1.5 times more White (Hispanic) residents (4.15k people) in Winkler County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.76k White (Non-Hispanic) and 223 Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Winkler County, TX

White (Hispanic)
4.15k ± 272
White (Non-Hispanic)
2.76k ± 19
Two+ (Hispanic)
223 ± 173

61%

Hispanic Population

4.8k people

61% of the people in Winkler County, TX are hispanic (4.8k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Winkler County, TX as a share of the total population.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

13.4%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

1.06k people

14.5%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

1.13k people

As of 2019, 13.4% of Winkler County, TX residents (1.06k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.7%. In 2018, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Winkler County, TX was 14.5%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Winkler County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 1.5

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 5.2

In 2019, the median age of all people in Winkler County, TX was 33.1. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 27, were generally younger than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 51. But people in Winkler County, TX are getting getting older. In 2018, the average age of all Winkler County, TX residents was 33.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
2,517,866 ± 37,182 people
India
267,786 ± 12,644 people
El Salvador
216,011 ± 11,367 people

In 2019, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,517,866 Texas residents, followed by India with 267,786 and El Salvador with 216,011.

Citizenship

91.4%

2019 Citizenship

89.5%

2018 Citizenship

As of 2019, 91.4% of Winkler County, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2018, the percentage of US citizens in Winkler County, TX was 89.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Winkler County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
108 ± 60
Gulf War (2001-)
64 ± 55
Gulf War (1990s)
56 ± 47

Winkler County, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.69 times greater than any other conflict.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Texas. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Texas, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Texas. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Texas across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Economy

Median household income in Winkler County, TX is $60,366. In 2019, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Winkler County, TX was Census Tract 9504 with a value of $74,779, followed by Census Tract 9502 and Census Tract 9503, with respective values of $62,938 and $57,950.

Males in Texas have an average income that is 1.4 times higher than the average income of females, which is $49,245. The income inequality in Texas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.48, which is higher than than the national average.

The economy of Winkler County, TX employs 3.35k people. The largest industries in Winkler County, TX are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (711 people), Educational Services (317 people), and Transportation & Warehousing (302 people), and the highest paying industries are Manufacturing ($69,107), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($62,917), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($62,450).

Wages

Median Household Income

$60,366

2019 value

± $4,789

2.03%

1 Year Growth

± 18.2%

Households in Winkler County, TX have a median annual income of $60,366, which is less than the median annual income of $65,712 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $59,167 in 2018, which represents a 2.03% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Winkler County, TX compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Sex in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Texas.

$68,707

Average Male Salary in Texas

± $741

$49,245

Average Female Salary in Texas

± $549

In 2019, full-time male employees in Texas made 1.4 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the sex-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Texas by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Texas

Asian
$69,055 ± $2,236
White
$55,439 ± $530
American Indian
$49,081 ± $7,151

In 2019 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Texas workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.25 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Texas.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Texas by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Winkler County, TX is from Texas.

0.48

2019 Wage GINI in Texas

0.482

2018 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2019, the income inequality in Texas was 0.48 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.281% decline from 2018 to 2019, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9504
Census Tract 9502
Census Tract 9503

In 2019, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Winkler County, TX was Census Tract 9504 with a value of $74,779, followed by Census Tract 9502 and Census Tract 9503, with respective values of $62,938 and $57,950.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Winkler County, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Sex

Females < 5

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

15% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Winkler County, TX (1.17k out of 7.77k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.3%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females < 5, followed by Males < 5 and then Females 6 - 11.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
1,033 ± 228
Hispanic
731 ± 211
Two Or More
89 ± 116

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Winkler County, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

3.35k

2019 Value

± 369

2.23%

1 Year growth

± 15.3%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Winkler County, TX grew at a rate of 2.23%, from 3.27k employees to 3.35k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Winkler County, TX, are Construction & Extraction Occupations (457 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (386 people), and Production Occupations (363 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Winkler County, TX.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Winkler County, TX, by number of employees, are Construction & Extraction Occupations (457 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (386 people), and Production Occupations (363 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Winkler County, TX has an unusually high number of residents working as Law Enforcement Workers Including Supervisors (3.23 times higher than expected), Construction & Extraction Occupations (2.71 times), and Transportation Occupations (1.99 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Winkler County, TX, by median earnings, are Installation, Maintenance, & Repair Occupations ($86,042), Production Occupations ($71,406), and Production, Transportation, & Material Moving Occupations ($61,231).

Industries

Employment by Industries

3.35k

2019 Value

± 369

2.23%

1 Year growth

± 15.3%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Winkler County, TX grew at a rate of 2.23%, from 3.27k employees to 3.35k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Winkler County, TX, are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (711 people), Educational Services (317 people), and Transportation & Warehousing (302 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Winkler County, TX, though some of these residents may live in Winkler County, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Winkler County, TX, by number of employees, are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (711 people), Educational Services (317 people), and Transportation & Warehousing (302 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Winkler County, TX has an unusually high number of Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (43.1 times higher than expected), Utilities (3.56 times), and Transportation & Warehousing (1.99 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Winkler County, TX, by median earnings, are Manufacturing ($69,107), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($62,917), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($62,450).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

Electronics
$292B
Gasoline
$210B
Fuel oils
$178B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas product (by dollars) was Electronics with $292B, followed by Gasoline ($210B) and Fuel oils ($178B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Texas products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Texas.

$2.36T

2020 Value in Texas

$4.5T

Projected 2050 Value in Texas

90.9% growth

In 2020, total outbound Texas trade was $2.36T. This is expected to increase 90.9% to $4.5T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Texas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Most Common Trade Partners

Louisiana
$78.1B
California
$76.4B
Michigan
$74.9B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Louisiana with $78.1B, followed by California with $76.4B and Michigan and $74.9B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Texas shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Winkler County, TX went to Donald J. Trump with 82.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (16.8%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.659%). The most partisan county was Roberts County, TX with 96.2% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 36 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (82.5%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (16.8%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.659%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Winkler County, TX for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Texas.

Donald J. Trump

Popular Vote for Winkler County, TX

82.5% for the Republican Party

Most Partisan Counties in Texas

Roberts County, TX
96.2% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Borden County, TX
95.4% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
King County, TX
95% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)

In the 2020 presidential election, the most partisan county in Texas was Roberts County, TX with 96.2% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Texas colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 36 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Winkler County, TX was $62,700 in 2019, which is 0.261 times smaller than the national average of $240,500. Between 2018 and 2019 the median property value increased from $64,400 to $62,700, a 2.64% decrease. The homeownership rate in Winkler County, TX is 79.6%, which is higher than the national average of 64.1%. People in Winkler County, TX have an average commute time of 18.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Winkler County, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$62,700

2019 Median

± $5,472

$64,400

2018 Median

± $9,706

In 2019, the median property value in Winkler County, TX declined from to $62,700 from the previous year's value of $64,400.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Winkler County, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Winkler County, TX the largest share of households have a property value in the $50k - $60k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$60,366

Median Household Income

± $4,789

2.62k

Number of Households

± 307

In 2019, the median household income of the 2.62k households in Winkler County, TX grew to $60,366 from the previous year's value of $59,167.

The following chart displays the households in Winkler County, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

< $800

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Winkler County, TX distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Winkler County, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

Rent vs Own

79.6%

2019 Homeownership

81.6%

2018 Homeownership

In 2019, 79.6% of the housing units in Winkler County, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 81.6%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 64.1%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Winkler County, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

18.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Winkler County, TX have a shorter commute time (18.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.5 minutes). Additionally, 1.49% of the workforce in Winkler County, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Winkler County, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2019

Drove Alone (80.7%)
Carpooled (13.8%)
Worked At Home (3.63%)

In 2019, 80.7% of workers in Winkler County, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (13.8%) and those who worked at home (3.63%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Winkler County, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Winkler County, TX have 2 cars, followed by false.

Health

79.3% of the population of Winkler County, TX has health coverage, with 47.4% on employee plans, 10.4% on Medicaid, 8.99% on Medicare, 11.2% on non-group plans, and 1.29% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Texas was $6,998 in 2014. This is a 5.06% increase from the previous year ($6,661).

Comparing across all counties in the state, Trinity County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (23.2%). Additionally, Burleson County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (46.6%)

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

$6,998

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Texas

$4,696

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$7,273

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$11,895

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Texas (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 5.06%, from $6,661 to $6,998.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

20.7%

Uninsured

47.4%

Employer Coverage

10.4%

Medicaid

8.99%

Medicare

11.2%

Non-Group

1.29%

Military or VA

Between 2018 and 2019, the percent of uninsured citizens in Winkler County, TX declined by 3.64% from 21.5% to 20.7%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Winkler County, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.