Willacy County, TX

County

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2022 Population
20,308
0.563% 1-year decline
US Senator
John Cornyn
Republican Party
US Senator
Ted Cruz
Republican Party
2022 Median Age
33.7
0.898% 1-year increase
2022 Poverty Rate
26.6%
2.48% 1-year increase
2022 Median Household Income
$42,839
8.73% 1-year growth
2022 Median Property Value
$66,900
7.9% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Willacy County, TX had a population of 20.3k people with a median age of 33.7 and a median household income of $42,839. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Willacy County, TX declined from 20,423 to 20,308, a −0.563% decrease and its median household income grew from $39,401 to $42,839, a 8.73% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Willacy County, TX are White (Hispanic) (59.5%), Two+ (Hispanic) (25.1%), White (Non-Hispanic) (10.1%), Other (Hispanic) (3.2%), and Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (0.886%).

None of the households in Willacy County, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

91.5% of the residents in Willacy County, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2022, the median property value in Willacy County, TX was $66,900, and the homeownership rate was 69.1%.

Most people in Willacy County, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 19 minutes. The average car ownership in Willacy County, TX was 2 cars per household.

Willacy County, TX borders Cameron County, TX, Hidalgo County, TX, and Kenedy County, TX.

Population & Diversity

Willacy County, TX is home to a population of 20.3k people, from which 91.5% are citizens. As of 2022, 12.9% of Willacy County, TX residents were born outside of the country (2.63k people).

In 2022, there were 2.37 times more White (Hispanic) residents (12.1k people) in Willacy County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 5.1k Two+ (Hispanic) and 2.04k White (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

91.5%
2022 Citizenship
92.4%
2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 91.5% of Willacy County, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Willacy County, TX was 92.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Willacy County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Willacy County, TX
  1. White (Hispanic)
    12.1k ± 1.1k
  2. Two+ (Hispanic)
    5.1k ± 978
  3. White (Non-Hispanic)
    2.04k ± 128
88.3%
Hispanic Population
17.9k people

In 2022, there were 2.37 times more White (Hispanic) residents (12.1k people) in Willacy County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 5.1k Two+ (Hispanic) and 2.04k White (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

88.3% of the people in Willacy County, TX are hispanic (17.9k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Willacy County, TX as a share of the total population.

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Foreign-Born Population

12.9%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
2.63k people
13.2%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
2.69k people

As of 2022, 12.9% of Willacy County, TX residents (2.63k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Willacy County, TX was 13.2%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Willacy County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    260 ± 107
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    73 ± 58
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    68 ± 46

Willacy County, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.56 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Willacy County, TX employs 8.03k people. The largest industries in Willacy County, TX are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,449 people), Retail Trade (928 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (728 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($50,636), Manufacturing ($48,750), and Educational Services ($47,800).

Occupations

8.03k
2022 Value
± 786
−0.705%
1 Year decline
± 14.7%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Willacy County, TX declined at a rate of −0.705%, from 8.09k employees to 8.03k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Willacy County, TX, are Sales & Related Occupations (887 people), Healthcare Support Occupations (788 people), and Production Occupations (693 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Willacy County, TX.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

8.03k
2022 Value
± 786
−0.705%
1 Year decline
± 14.7%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Willacy County, TX declined at a rate of −0.705%, from 8.09k employees to 8.03k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Willacy County, TX, are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,449 people), Retail Trade (928 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (728 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Willacy County, TX, though some of these residents may live in Willacy County, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$35,000
Median earning men ± $5,073
$21,790
Median earning women ± $5,873

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($70,341), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($55,313), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($54,350).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($115,357), Manufacturing ($55,660), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($33,712).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Y-Axis
4.59%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 15
    Retail Trade
  2. 13
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  3. 12
    Finance and Insurance

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Willacy County, TX went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 56% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (44%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
John Cornyn
Senator from Texas2
Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
Ted Cruz
Senator from Texas1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Measure

In 2022, 1.59% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.53% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (5.7M), Some college (4.97M), and Bachelors Degree (4.2M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Willacy County, TX was $66,900 in 2022, which is 0.237 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $62,000 to $66,900, a 7.9% increase. The homeownership rate in Willacy County, TX is 69.1%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Willacy County, TX have an average commute time of 19 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Willacy County, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Willacy County, TX is $42,839. In 2022, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Willacy County, TX was Census Tract 9504 with a value of $55,353, followed by Census Tract 9505 and Census Tract 9506, with respective values of $52,045 and $45,677.

Property

$66,900
Median Property Value 2022
±$6,524
$3,743
Median Property Taxes
±$403

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Willacy County, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Willacy County, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

69.1%
Homeownership
2022
63.2%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2022

In 2022, 69.1% of the housing units in Willacy County, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 66.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Willacy County, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

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Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)
  1. Census Tract 9504
  2. Census Tract 9505
  3. Census Tract 9506

In 2022, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Willacy County, TX was Census Tract 9504 with a value of $55,353, followed by Census Tract 9505 and Census Tract 9506, with respective values of $52,045 and $45,677.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Willacy County, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$42,839
Median Household Income
± $5,591
5.41k
Number of Households
± 525

In 2022, the median household income of the 5.41k households in Willacy County, TX grew to $42,839 from the previous year's value of $39,401.

The following chart displays the households in Willacy County, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Willacy County, TX is from Texas.
0.476
2022 Wage GINI in Texas
0.476
2021 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2022, the income inequality in Texas was 0.476 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0231% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022
  1. Drove Alone (80.3%)
  2. Carpooled (8.04%)
  3. Worked At Home (7.91%)

In 2022, 80.3% of workers in Willacy County, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.04%) and those who worked at home (7.91%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

19 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Willacy County, TX have a shorter commute time (19 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 1.34% of the workforce in Willacy County, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Willacy County, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Willacy County, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Willacy County, TX have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

26.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Willacy County, TX (5.03k out of 18.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Males 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Willacy County, TX is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

71.7% of the population of Willacy County, TX has health coverage, with 22.7% on employee plans, 30.2% on Medicaid, 9.32% on Medicare, 7.03% on non-group plans, and 2.41% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Willacy County, TX see 2645 patients per year on average, which represents a 13.3% decrease from the previous year (3051 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 20316 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 3386 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50% were men and 50% were women.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,645 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Willacy County, TX

Primary care physicians in Willacy County, TX see an average of 2,645 patients per year. This represents a 13.3% decrease from the previous year (3,051 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Willacy County, TX in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 28.4% under 18 years, 23.4% between 18 and 34 years, 33.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50% were men and 50% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

28.3%
Uninsured
22.7%
Employer Coverage
30.2%
Medicaid
9.32%
Medicare
7.03%
Non-Group
2.41%
Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Willacy County, TX declined by 2.76% from 29.1% to 28.3%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Willacy County, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 54.6 in Willacy County, TX.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Willacy County, TX.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 46.4% in Willacy County, TX.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Willacy County, TX.

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Clinical Care

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 24.1% in Willacy County, TX.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Willacy County, TX.

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