West Lafayette, IN

Census Place

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2024 Population
45,159
US Senator
Todd Young
Republican Party
US Senator
Jim Banks
Republican Party
2024 Poverty Rate
37.3%
0.0865% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$34,891
4.16% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$350,000
10% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
20,295
0.51% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in West Lafayette, IN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

86.2% of the residents in West Lafayette, IN are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in West Lafayette, IN are Purdue University Global (16,892 degrees awarded in 2023) and Purdue University-Main Campus (14,360 degrees).

In 2024, the median property value in West Lafayette, IN was $350,000, and the homeownership rate was 29.4%.

Most people in West Lafayette, IN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 16.1 minutes. The average car ownership in West Lafayette, IN was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

West Lafayette, IN is home to a population of 45.2k people, from which 86.2% are citizens. As of 2024, 20.4% of West Lafayette, IN residents were born outside of the country (9.2k people).

In 2024, there were 2.99 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (29.5k people) in West Lafayette, IN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 9.87k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 1.57k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

86.2%
2024 Citizenship
85.6%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 86.2% of West Lafayette, IN residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in West Lafayette, IN was 85.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in West Lafayette, IN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in West Lafayette, IN
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    29.5k ± 849
  2. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
    9.87k ± 634
  3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    1.57k ± 408
5.47%
Hispanic Population
2.47k people

In 2024, there were 2.99 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (29.5k people) in West Lafayette, IN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 9.87k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 1.57k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

5.47% of the people in West Lafayette, IN are hispanic (2.47k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in West Lafayette, IN as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Indiana.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    108,287 ± 8,015 people
  2. India
    34,966 ± 4,579 people
  3. China
    17,771 ± 3,269 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Indiana was Mexico, the natal country of 108,287 Indiana residents, followed by India with 34,966 and China with 17,771.

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Foreign-Born Population

20.4%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
9.2k people
21%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
9.39k people

As of 2024, 20.4% of West Lafayette, IN residents (9.2k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in West Lafayette, IN was 21%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in West Lafayette, IN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Korea
    226 ± 214
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    191 ± 92
  3. Vietnam
    132 ± 71

West Lafayette, IN has a large population of military personnel who served in Korea, 1.18 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in West Lafayette, IN.

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Economy

The economy of West Lafayette, IN employs 20.3k people. In 2024, the largest industries in West Lafayette, IN were Educational Services (7,799 people), Accommodation & Food Services (2,264 people), and Manufacturing (1,816 people), and the highest paying industries were Public Administration ($78,684), Wholesale Trade ($41,176), and Finance & Insurance ($38,958).

Occupations

20.3k
2024 Value
± 1,206
0.51%
1 Year growth
± 8.47%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in West Lafayette, IN grew at a rate of 0.51%, from 20.2k employees to 20.3k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in West Lafayette, IN, are Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (4,793 people), Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (1,908 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,765 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of West Lafayette, IN.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Indiana (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

20.3k
2024 Value
± 1,206
0.51%
1 Year growth
± 8.47%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in West Lafayette, IN grew at a rate of 0.51%, from 20.2k employees to 20.3k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in West Lafayette, IN, are Educational Services (7,799 people), Accommodation & Food Services (2,264 people), and Manufacturing (1,816 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of West Lafayette, IN, though some of these residents may live in West Lafayette, IN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$22,407
Median earning men ± $1,911
$13,191
Median earning women ± $1,722

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($83,194), Wholesale Trade ($41,838), and Manufacturing ($39,490).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Construction ($38,281), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($31,906), and Other Services Except Public Administration ($25,444).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.
Y-Axis
2.48%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.21M people employed in Indiana. This represents a 2.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Indiana.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Indiana went to Donald J. Trump with 58.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (39.8%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1%).

Todd Young and Jim Banks are the senators currently representing the state of Indiana. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Indiana is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Indiana

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.
Todd Young
Senator from Indiana3
Assumed office on January 3, 2017
Jim Banks
Senator from Indiana1
Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Todd Young and Jim Banks are the senators currently representing Indiana.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Indiana over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2023, universities in West Lafayette, IN awarded 31,252 degrees. The student population of West Lafayette, IN in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 47,599 male students and 49,727 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in West Lafayette, IN are White (17,718 and 63%), Black or African American (3,130 and 11.1%), Hispanic or Latino (3,010 and 10.7%), and Asian (2,175 and 7.74%).

The largest universities in West Lafayette, IN by number of degrees awarded are Purdue University Global (16,892 and 54.1%) and Purdue University-Main Campus (14,360 and 45.9%).

The most popular majors in West Lafayette, IN are General Business Administration & Management (4,395 and 14.1%), Computer & Information Systems Security (1,122 and 3.59%), and Behavioral Sciences (884 and 2.83%).

The median tuition cost in West Lafayette, IN for a public four year colleges is $9,899 for in-state students and $20,938 for out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in West Lafayette, IN, the percentage of applicants admitted was 50.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 25.5%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 97,326 (48.9% men and 51.1% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 97,326 students enrolled in West Lafayette, IN, 48.9% men and 51.1% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 51,639 records, of which 52.3% were women and 47.7% men.

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Concentrations

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in West Lafayette, IN was General Business Administration & Management with 1,050 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in West Lafayette, IN according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 16,892 degrees awarded
  2. 14,360 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Purdue University Global with 16,892 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 14,920 men were awarded degrees from institutions in West Lafayette, IN, which is 0.914 times less than the 16,332 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 17,718 degrees mean that there were 5.66 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 3,130 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($9,899) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($152) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,050) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in West Lafayette, IN was $350,000 in 2024, which is 1.05 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $318,100 to $350,000, a 10% increase. The homeownership rate in West Lafayette, IN is 29.4%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in West Lafayette, IN have an average commute time of 16.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in West Lafayette, IN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$350,000
Median Property Value 2024
±$11,702
$4,424
Median Property Taxes
±$441

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In West Lafayette, IN the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in West Lafayette, IN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

29.4%
Homeownership
2024
64.1%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 29.4% of the housing units in West Lafayette, IN were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 30.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in West Lafayette, IN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$34,891
Median Household Income
± $4,238
15.1k
Number of Households
± 1,045

In 2024, the median household income of the 15.1k households in West Lafayette, IN grew to $34,891 from the previous year's value of $33,497.

The following chart displays the households in West Lafayette, IN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for West Lafayette, IN is from Indiana.
0.445
2023 Wage GINI in Indiana
0.448
2022 Wage GINI in Indiana

In 2023, the income inequality in Indiana was 0.445 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.529% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Indiana was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Indiana in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Indiana across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (48.3%)
  2. Walked (22.4%)
  3. Worked At Home (15.1%)

In 2024, 48.3% of workers in West Lafayette, IN drove alone to work, followed by those who walked to work (22.4%) and those who worked at home (15.1%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

16.1 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in West Lafayette, IN have a shorter commute time (16.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 0.359% of the workforce in West Lafayette, IN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in West Lafayette, IN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in West Lafayette, IN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in West Lafayette, IN have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

37.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in West Lafayette, IN (11.5k out of 30.7k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 18 - 24, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in West Lafayette, IN is White, followed by Asian and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

97.5% of the population of West Lafayette, IN has health coverage, with 67.9% on employee plans, 3.96% on Medicaid, 5.44% on Medicare, 19.3% on non-group plans, and 0.911% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Indiana see 1,524 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,524 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1681 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 474 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 55.8% were men and 44.2% were women.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 19.8% under 18 years, 58.8% between 18 and 34 years, 14.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 7.22% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 55.8% were men and 44.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

2.49%
Uninsured
67.9%
Employer Coverage
3.96%
Medicaid
5.44%
Medicare
19.3%
Non-Group
0.911%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in West Lafayette, IN declined by 7.38% from 2.69% to 2.49%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in West Lafayette, IN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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