Washington County, OR

County

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2023 Population

600,266

0.121% 1-year growth

US Senator

Ron Wyden

Democratic Party

US Senator

Jeff Merkley

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

37.8

0.8% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

7.98%

2.24% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$104,434

4.31% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$558,500

10.7% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

317,351

0.283% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Washington County, OR had a population of 600k people with a median age of 37.8 and a median household income of $104,434. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Washington County, OR grew from 599,541 to 600,266, a 0.121% increase and its median household income grew from $100,121 to $104,434, a 4.31% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Washington County, OR are White (Non-Hispanic) (61.3%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (11.1%), Other (Hispanic) (6.36%), Two+ (Hispanic) (6.21%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (6.04%).

None of the households in Washington County, OR reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

91.1% of the residents in Washington County, OR are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Washington County, OR was $558,500, and the homeownership rate was 60.9%.

Most people in Washington County, OR drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Washington County, OR was 2 cars per household.

Washington County, OR borders Clackamas County, OR, Clatsop County, OR, Columbia County, OR, Multnomah County, OR, Tillamook County, OR, and Yamhill County, OR.

About the photo: Washington County Courthouse in Hillsboro, Oregon

Photo by Jimmy Emerson, DVM

United States Oregon Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA

Population & Diversity

Washington County, OR is home to a population of 600k people, from which 91.1% are citizens. As of 2023, 17.6% of Washington County, OR residents were born outside of the country (105k people).

In 2023, there were 5.54 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (368k people) in Washington County, OR than any other race or ethnicity. There were 66.4k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 38.2k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

91.1%

2023 Citizenship

90.9%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 91.1% of Washington County, OR residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Washington County, OR was 90.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Washington County, OR compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Washington County, OR

White (Non-Hispanic)
368k ± 1.01k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
66.4k ± 1.46k
Other (Hispanic)
38.2k ± 2.38k

18.2%

Hispanic Population

109k people

18.2% of the people in Washington County, OR are hispanic (109k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Washington County, OR as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Oregon.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
143,534 ± 9,142 people
Vietnam
22,912 ± 3,706 people
China
22,028 ± 3,634 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Oregon was Mexico, the natal country of 143,534 Oregon residents, followed by Vietnam with 22,912 and China with 22,028.

Foreign-Born Population

17.6%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

105k people

17.9%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

107k people

As of 2023, 17.6% of Washington County, OR residents (105k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Washington County, OR was 17.9%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Washington County, OR compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
7,857 ± 563
Gulf War (2001-)
6,961 ± 579
Gulf War (1990s)
4,485 ± 581

Washington County, OR has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.13 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Washington County, OR employs 317k people. The largest industries in Washington County, OR are Manufacturing (55,826 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (39,964 people), and Retail Trade (36,694 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($192,143), Management of Companies & Enterprises ($153,309), and Utilities ($112,623).

Males in Oregon have an average income that is 1.28 times higher than the average income of females, which is $64,064. The income inequality in Oregon (measured using the Gini index) is 0.463, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

317k

2023 Value

± 4,671

0.283%

1 Year growth

± 2.1%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Washington County, OR grew at a rate of 0.283%, from 316k employees to 317k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Washington County, OR, are Management Occupations (40,040 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (30,948 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (29,427 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Washington County, OR.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Oregon (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

317k

2023 Value

± 4,671

0.283%

1 Year growth

± 2.1%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Washington County, OR grew at a rate of 0.283%, from 316k employees to 317k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Washington County, OR, are Manufacturing (55,826 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (39,964 people), and Retail Trade (36,694 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Washington County, OR, though some of these residents may live in Washington County, OR and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$70,165

Median earning men ± $1,273

$48,947

Median earning women ± $1,215

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Manufacturing ($101,445), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($97,546), and Public Administration ($93,667).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Manufacturing ($78,640), Public Administration ($69,524), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($61,625).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Oregon.

Y-Axis

2.87%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 1.97M people employed in Oregon. This represents a 2.87% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13.1%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Oregon.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

1,409
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
1,148
Construction
1,103
Health Care and Social Assistance

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$4.86M
Manufacturing
$4.72M
Management of Companies and Enterprises
$3.31M
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Washington County, OR went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 65.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (30.9%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (2%).

Ron Wyden and Jeff Merkley are the senators currently representing the state of Oregon. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Oregon is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (65.5%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (30.9%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (2%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Washington County, OR for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Oregon

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Oregon.

Ron Wyden

Senator from Oregon

Assumed office on February 5, 1996
Elected to the seat following the resignation of Bob Packwood.

Jeff Merkley

Senator from Oregon

Assumed office on January 3, 2009

Ron Wyden and Jeff Merkley are the senators currently representing Oregon.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Oregon over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Oregon

Oregon is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Oregon have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2023, universities in Washington County, OR awarded 1,311 degrees. The student population of Washington County, OR in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 1,128 male students and 2,537 female students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2023 in Washington County, OR, the percentage of applicants admitted was 91.8%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 15.5%. The number of students enrolled in N/A was N/A (N/A% men and N/A% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Oregon.

Measure

In 2022, 0.928% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.891% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Oregon.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were Some college (868k), High School or Equivalent (807k), and Bachelors Degree (693k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Washington County, OR was $558,500 in 2023, which is 1.84 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $504,300 to $558,500, a 10.7% increase. The homeownership rate in Washington County, OR is 60.9%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Washington County, OR have an average commute time of 24.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Washington County, OR is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Washington County, OR is $104,434. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Washington County, OR was Census Tract 321.09 with a value of $185,815, followed by Census Tract 319.09 and Census Tract 315.09, with respective values of $161,927 and $161,229.

In 2023, 16.6% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Washington County, OR. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 0.738%.

Housing

Property

$558,500

Median Property Value 2023

±$4,816

$141,441

Median Property Taxes

±$2,260

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Washington County, OR the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Washington County, OR compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

60.9%

Homeownership

2023

66.7%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 60.9% of the housing units in Washington County, OR were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 60.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Washington County, OR compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 321.09
Census Tract 319.09
Census Tract 315.09

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Washington County, OR was Census Tract 321.09 with a value of $185,815, followed by Census Tract 319.09 and Census Tract 315.09, with respective values of $161,927 and $161,229.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Washington County, OR colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$104,434

Median Household Income

± $1,399

232k

Number of Households

± 3,741

In 2023, the median household income of the 232k households in Washington County, OR grew to $104,434 from the previous year's value of $100,121.

The following chart displays the households in Washington County, OR distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Washington County, OR is from Oregon.

0.463

2022 Wage GINI in Oregon

0.462

2021 Wage GINI in Oregon

In 2022, the income inequality in Oregon was 0.463 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.21% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Oregon was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Oregon in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Oregon across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (63.4%)
Worked At Home (21.7%)
Carpooled (7.44%)

In 2023, 63.4% of workers in Washington County, OR drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (21.7%) and those who carpooled to work (7.44%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

24.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Washington County, OR have a shorter commute time (24.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.57% of the workforce in Washington County, OR have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Washington County, OR compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Washington County, OR distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Washington County, OR have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 16.6% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Washington County, OR. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 0.738%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

7.98% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Washington County, OR (47.5k out of 595k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Washington County, OR is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 9.1% of the children was living in poverty in Washington County, OR. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 7.1%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

94.6% of the population of Washington County, OR has health coverage, with 59.3% on employee plans, 12.3% on Medicaid, 10.9% on Medicare, 11.2% on non-group plans, and 0.801% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Washington County, OR see 1105 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.271% decrease from the previous year (1108 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1054 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 197 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,105 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Washington County, OR

Primary care physicians in Washington County, OR see an average of 1,105 patients per year. This represents a 0.271% decrease from the previous year (1,108 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Washington County, OR in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.4% under 18 years, 22.2% between 18 and 34 years, 40.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.45%

Uninsured

59.3%

Employer Coverage

12.3%

Medicaid

10.9%

Medicare

11.2%

Non-Group

0.801%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Washington County, OR declined by 1.66% from 5.54% to 5.45%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Washington County, OR changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 32.6 in Washington County, OR.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Washington County, OR.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 27.6% in Washington County, OR.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Washington County, OR.