Velarde, NM

Census Place

Add Comparison

2023 Population

248

13.6% 1-year decline

US Senator

Martin Heinrich

Democratic Party

US Senator

Ben Ray Luján

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

47.8

0.209% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

38.7%

15.8% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$63,707

4.05% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

166

3.49% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Velarde, NM had a population of 248 people with a median age of 47.8 and a median household income of $63,707. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Velarde, NM declined from 287 to 248, a −13.6% decrease and its median household income grew from $61,227 to $63,707, a 4.05% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Velarde, NM are White (Hispanic) (55.2%), Two+ (Hispanic) (44.8%), White (Non-Hispanic) (0%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (0%), and Black or African American (Hispanic) (0%).

None of the households in Velarde, NM reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

94.4% of the residents in Velarde, NM are U.S. citizens.

Most people in Velarde, NM drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 34.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Velarde, NM was 2 cars per household.

United States New Mexico Rio Arriba County, NM Española, NM North Central New Mexico PUMA, NM

Population & Diversity

Velarde, NM is home to a population of 248 people, from which 94.4% are citizens. As of 2023, 5.65% of Velarde, NM residents were born outside of the country (14 people).

In 2023, there were 1.23 times more White (Hispanic) residents (137 people) in Velarde, NM than any other race or ethnicity. There were 111 Two+ (Hispanic) and 0 White (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

94.4%

2023 Citizenship

94.1%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 94.4% of Velarde, NM residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Velarde, NM was 94.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Velarde, NM compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Velarde, NM

White (Hispanic)
137 ± 172
Two+ (Hispanic)
111 ± 125
White (Non-Hispanic)
0 ± 13

100%

Hispanic Population

248 people

100% of the people in Velarde, NM are hispanic (248 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Velarde, NM as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for New Mexico.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
128,832 ± 8,539 people
Philippines
5,882 ± 1,880 people
Germany
4,070 ± 1,565 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of New Mexico was Mexico, the natal country of 128,832 New Mexico residents, followed by Philippines with 5,882 and Germany with 4,070.

Foreign-Born Population

5.65%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

14 people

5.92%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

17 people

As of 2023, 5.65% of Velarde, NM residents (14 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Velarde, NM was 5.92%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Velarde, NM compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (1990s)
53 ± 90
Gulf War (2001-)
0 ± 23
Vietnam
0 ± 23

Velarde, NM has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (1990s), NaNy times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Velarde, NM employs 166 people. The largest industries in Velarde, NM are Public Administration (58 people), Accommodation & Food Services (53 people), and Educational Services (41 people), and the highest paying industries are Total ($16,835).

Males in New Mexico have an average income that is 1.26 times higher than the average income of females, which is $53,740. The income inequality in New Mexico (measured using the Gini index) is 0.462, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

166

2023 Value

± 168

−3.49%

1 Year decline

± 145%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Velarde, NM declined at a rate of −3.49%, from 172 employees to 166 employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Velarde, NM, are Business & Financial Operations Occupations (58 people), Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (53 people), and Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (41 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Velarde, NM.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New Mexico (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Full Dashboard

Industries

Employment by Industries

166

2023 Value

± 168

−3.49%

1 Year decline

± 145%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Velarde, NM declined at a rate of −3.49%, from 172 employees to 166 employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Velarde, NM, are Public Administration (58 people), Accommodation & Food Services (53 people), and Educational Services (41 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Velarde, NM, though some of these residents may live in Velarde, NM and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.

Y-Axis

2.72%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 860k people employed in New Mexico. This represents a 2.72% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New Mexico.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.

Measure

In 2022, 1.05% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.86% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (454k), Some college (398k), and Secondary Education (257k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

People in Velarde, NM have an average commute time of 34.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Velarde, NM is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

The following map shows all of the places in Velarde, NM colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$63,707

Median Household Income

± $47,819

166

Number of Households

± 149

In 2023, the median household income of the 166 households in Velarde, NM grew to $63,707 from the previous year's value of $61,227.

The following chart displays the households in Velarde, NM distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $125k - $150k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Velarde, NM is from New Mexico.

0.462

2022 Wage GINI in New Mexico

0.46

2021 Wage GINI in New Mexico

In 2022, the income inequality in New Mexico was 0.462 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.44% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for New Mexico was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in New Mexico in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in New Mexico across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (68.1%)
Public Transit (31.9%)
Carpooled (0%)

In 2023, 68.1% of workers in Velarde, NM drove alone to work, followed by those who used public transit to get to work (31.9%) and those who carpooled to work (0%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

34.4 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Velarde, NM have a longer commute time (34.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 0% of the workforce in Velarde, NM have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Velarde, NM compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Velarde, NM distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Velarde, NM have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

38.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Velarde, NM (96 out of 248 people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males < 5, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Velarde, NM is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

46.4% of the population of Velarde, NM has health coverage, with 16.5% on employee plans, 29.8% on Medicaid, 0% on Medicare, 0% on non-group plans, and 0% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Rio Arriba County, NM see 2140 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.02% decrease from the previous year (2162 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1339 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 198 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Rio Arriba County, NM.

2,140 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Rio Arriba County, NM

Primary care physicians in Rio Arriba County, NM see an average of 2,140 patients per year. This represents a 1.02% decrease from the previous year (2,162 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Rio Arriba County, NM in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 19% under 18 years, 5.65% between 18 and 34 years, 54% between 35 and 64 years, and 21.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 81.7% were men and 18.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

53.6%

Uninsured

16.5%

Employer Coverage

29.8%

Medicaid

Medicare

Non-Group

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Velarde, NM grew by 2.61% from 52.3% to 53.6%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Velarde, NM changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Keep Exploring

New Mexico

State

Rio Arriba County, NM