Union County, FL

County

Add Comparison

2020 Population

15,282

0.137% 1-year decline

US Senator

Marco Rubio

Republican Party

US Senator

Rick Scott

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

39.8

1.27% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

16.4%

21.1% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$55,139

24.6% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$112,600

4.9% 1-year decline

About

In 2020, Union County, FL had a population of 15.3k people with a median age of 39.8 and a median household income of $55,139. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Union County, FL declined from 15,303 to 15,282, a −0.137% decrease and its median household income grew from $44,270 to $55,139, a 24.6% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Union County, FL are White (Non-Hispanic) (69.3%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (20%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.64%), White (Hispanic) (3.38%), and Other (Hispanic) (1.07%).

None of the households in Union County, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.6% of the residents in Union County, FL are U.S. citizens.

In 2020, the median property value in Union County, FL was $112,600, and the homeownership rate was 70.5%.

Most people in Union County, FL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 27.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Union County, FL was 2 cars per household.

Union County, FL borders Alachua County, FL, Baker County, FL, Bradford County, FL, and Columbia County, FL.

Population & Diversity

Union County, FL is home to a population of 15.3k people, from which 98.6% are citizens. As of 2020, 2.26% of Union County, FL residents were born outside of the country (345 people).

In 2020, there were 3.46 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (10.6k people) in Union County, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.06k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 556 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

98.6%

2020 Citizenship

98.1%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 98.6% of Union County, FL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Union County, FL was 98.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Union County, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Union County, FL

White (Non-Hispanic)
10.6k ± 23
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
3.06k ± 204
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
556 ± 202

5.75%

Hispanic Population

878 people

5.75% of the people in Union County, FL are hispanic (878 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Union County, FL as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

2.26%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

345 people

2.82%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

431 people

As of 2020, 2.26% of Union County, FL residents (345 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Union County, FL was 2.82%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Union County, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
742 ± 135
Gulf War (1990s)
218 ± 86
Gulf War (2001-)
186 ± 99

Union County, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.4 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Union County, FL employs 3.89k people. The largest industries in Union County, FL are Public Administration (729 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (488 people), and Educational Services (387 people), and the highest paying industries are Transportation & Warehousing ($60,960), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($60,598), and Utilities ($48,438).

Employment

Occupations

3.89k

2020 Value

± 443

6.02%

1 Year growth

± 14.3%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Union County, FL grew at a rate of 6.02%, from 3.67k employees to 3.89k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Union County, FL, are Law Enforcement Workers Including Supervisors (511 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (479 people), and Management Occupations (311 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Union County, FL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Full Dashboard

Industries

Employment by Industries

3.89k

2020 Value

± 443

6.02%

1 Year growth

± 14.3%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Union County, FL grew at a rate of 6.02%, from 3.67k employees to 3.89k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Union County, FL, are Public Administration (729 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (488 people), and Educational Services (387 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Union County, FL, though some of these residents may live in Union County, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$42,903

Median earning men ± $8,141

$32,119

Median earning women ± $4,076

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($92,614), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($60,761), and Other Services Except Public Administration ($56,678).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($41,607), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($40,634), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($37,204).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Florida. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Florida.

View Full Dashboard

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

55
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
35
Retail Trade
26
Construction

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Florida to other states, or from other states to Florida.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Florida product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $94.8B, followed by Electronics ($62.6B) and Pharmaceuticals ($59.6B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Florida products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Florida.

$688B

2020 Value in Florida

$1.41T

Projected 2050 Value in Florida

105% growth

In 2020, total outbound Florida trade was $688B. This is expected to increase 105% to $1.41T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Florida trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Florida to other states, or from other states to Florida.

Most Common Trade Partners

Georgia
$24.9B
California
$19.2B
Texas
$15.8B

In 2020, the top outbound Florida domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Georgia with $24.9B, followed by California with $19.2B and Texas and $15.8B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Florida shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Union County, FL went to Donald J. Trump with 82.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (16.9%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.673%).

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Florida is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (82.2%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (16.9%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.673%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Union County, FL for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senators Elections

US Senators from Florida

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Marco Rubio

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Rick Scott

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 8, 2019
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing Florida.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from Florida

Florida is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Florida have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Measure

In 2020, 1.08% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.09% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (4.93M), Some college (3.6M), and Bachelors Degree (3.09M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Union County, FL was $112,600 in 2020, which is 0.49 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $118,400 to $112,600, a 4.9% decrease. The homeownership rate in Union County, FL is 70.5%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Union County, FL have an average commute time of 27.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Union County, FL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$112,600

Median Property Value 2020

±$13,372

$2,826

Median Property Taxes

±$386

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Union County, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Union County, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

70.5%

Homeownership

2020

68.9%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 70.5% of the housing units in Union County, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 66.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Union County, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9601
Census Tract 9603

The following map shows all of the tracts in Union County, FL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$55,139

Median Household Income

± $5,009

4.01k

Number of Households

± 407

In 2020, the median household income of the 4.01k households in Union County, FL grew to $55,139 from the previous year's value of $44,270.

The following chart displays the households in Union County, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Union County, FL is from Florida.

0.472

2020 Wage GINI in Florida

0.473

2019 Wage GINI in Florida

In 2020, the income inequality in Florida was 0.472 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.289% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Florida was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Florida in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Florida across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (82.4%)
Carpooled (7.89%)
Worked At Home (5.84%)

In 2020, 82.4% of workers in Union County, FL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.89%) and those who worked at home (5.84%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

27.4 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Union County, FL have a longer commute time (27.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 2.05% of the workforce in Union County, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Union County, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Union County, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Union County, FL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

16.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Union County, FL (1.55k out of 9.4k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Union County, FL is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

90% of the population of Union County, FL has health coverage, with 40.1% on employee plans, 20.5% on Medicaid, 12.2% on Medicare, 14.9% on non-group plans, and 2.27% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Florida was $8,076 in 2014. This is a 5.05% increase from the previous year ($7,688).

Primary care physicians in Union County, FL see 3735 patients per year on average, which represents a 3.71% decrease from the previous year (3879 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 5079 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1088 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 44.9% were men and 55.1% were women.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Florida. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Florida, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

View Full Dashboard

Patient to Clinician Ratios

3,735 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Union County, FL

Primary care physicians in Union County, FL see an average of 3,735 patients per year. This represents a 3.71% decrease from the previous year (3,879 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Union County, FL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Florida across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

View Full Dashboard

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 30.5% under 18 years, 18.7% between 18 and 34 years, 33.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 44.9% were men and 55.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

10%

Uninsured

40.1%

Employer Coverage

20.5%

Medicaid

12.2%

Medicare

14.9%

Non-Group

2.27%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Union County, FL declined by 7.12% from 10.8% to 10%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Union County, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Union County, FL.

Error: TypeError: measure_.at is not a function

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2021, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 37.4% in Union County, FL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Union County, FL.

Error: TypeError: measure_.at is not a function