Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2023 Population
124,903
0.427% 1-year decline
US Senator
Gary Peters
Democratic Party
US Senator
Elissa Slotkin
Democratic Party
2023 Median Age
46.1
0.217% 1-year increase
2023 Poverty Rate
12.9%
0.382% 1-year increase
2023 Median Household Income
$60,271
5.12% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$146,400
8.44% 1-year growth
2022 Employed Population
49,234
0.885% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI had a population of 125k people with a median age of 46.1 and a median household income of $60,271. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI declined from 125,438 to 124,903, a −0.427% decrease and its median household income grew from $57,336 to $60,271, a 5.12% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI are White (Non-Hispanic) (92.5%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.45%), Two+ (Hispanic) (1.4%), White (Hispanic) (1.32%), and Other (Hispanic) (0.712%).

3.44% of the households in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.4% of the residents in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI was $146,400, and the homeownership rate was 83.2%.

Most people in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI is home to a population of 125k people, from which 99.4% are citizens. As of 2023, 1.25% of Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI residents were born outside of the country (1.56k people).

In 2023, there were 37.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (116k people) in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.06k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 1.74k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI are Spanish (1,723 households), German (926 households), and Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages (524 households).

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
61,947
Women
49.5%
63,274
Men
50.5%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 125,221 inhabitants, with 50.5% men, and 49.5% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

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Citizenship

99.4%
2023 Citizenship
99.4%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.4% of Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI was 99.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    116k ± 277
  2. Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
    3.06k ± 301
  3. Two+ (Hispanic)
    1.74k ± 200
3.58%
Hispanic Population
4.48k people

In 2023, there were 37.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (116k people) in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.06k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 1.74k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

3.58% of the people in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI are hispanic (4.48k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Canada
    249 ± 387 people
  2. Mexico
    205 ± 351 people
  3. Cuba
    114 ± 262 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI was Canada, the natal country of 249 Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI residents, followed by Mexico with 205 and Cuba with 114.

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Foreign-Born Population

1.25%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
1.56k people
1.26%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
1.58k people

As of 2023, 1.25% of Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI residents (1.56k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI was 1.26%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    1,723 households (1.45%)
  2. German
    926 households (0.78%)
  3. Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages
    524 households (0.441%)

3.44% of the households in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI was Spanish. 1.45% of the households in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    2,886 ± 174
  2. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,172 ± 182
  3. Gulf War (2001-)
    938 ± 154

Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.46 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI employs 49.2k people. The largest industries in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI are Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (4,029 people), Construction (3,563 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,939 people), and the highest paying industries are Computer Systems Design ($115,676), Electric power generation, transmission & distribution ($112,924), and Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities ($111,717).

Males in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI have an average income that is 1.29 times higher than the average income of females, which is $46,707. The income inequality in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI (measured using the Gini index) is 0.415, which is lower than than the national average.

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
23,167
Women
46.8%
26,359
Men
53.2%

The workforce of Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI in 2020 was 49,526 people, with 46.8% woman, and 53.2% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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Occupations

49.2k
2022 Value
0.885%
1 Year growth
± 0.885%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI grew at a rate of 0.885%, from 48.8k employees to 49.2k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI, are Other assemblers and fabricators (1,527 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,443 people), and Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (1,193 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

49.2k
2022 Value
0.885%
1 Year growth
± 0.885%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI grew at a rate of 0.885%, from 48.8k employees to 49.2k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI, are Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (4,029 people), Construction (3,563 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,939 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI, though some of these residents may live in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$47,923
Median earning men ± $1,303
$31,625
Median earning women ± $816

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($70,563), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($62,162), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($52,619).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($47,269), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($44,191), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($43,922).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.
Y-Axis
2.16%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 4.37M people employed in Michigan. This represents a 2.16% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 23.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Michigan.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 49.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.788%).

Gary Peters and Elissa Slotkin are the senators currently representing the state of Michigan. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Michigan is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Michigan

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.
Gary Peters
Senator from Michigan2
Assumed office on January 3, 2015
Elissa Slotkin
Senator from Michigan1
Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Gary Peters and Elissa Slotkin are the senators currently representing Michigan.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Michigan over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Michigan

Michigan is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Michigan have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 0.635% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.538% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (43.9k), Some college (21.9k), and Secondary Education (13.8k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI was $146,400 in 2023, which is 0.483 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $135,000 to $146,400, a 8.44% increase. The homeownership rate in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI is 83.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI have an average commute time of 26.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI is $60,271. In 2023, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI was Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI with a value of $143,581, followed by Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI and Oakland County (Northeast) PUMA, MI, with respective values of $118,518 and $116,518.

Property

$146,400
Median Property Value 2023
±$2,798
$43,902
Median Property Taxes
±$974

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

83.2%
Homeownership
2023
61.9%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 83.2% of the housing units in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 82.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity

In 2023, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI was Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI with a value of $143,581, followed by Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI and Oakland County (Northeast) PUMA, MI, with respective values of $118,518 and $116,518.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$60,271
Median Household Income
± $1,096
52.8k
Number of Households
± 1,095

In 2023, the median household income of the 52.8k households in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI grew to $60,271 from the previous year's value of $57,336.

The following chart displays the households in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.415
2022 Wage GINI in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI
0.417
2021 Wage GINI in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI

In 2022, the income inequality in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI was 0.415 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.376% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (80.3%)
  2. Carpooled (8.8%)
  3. Worked At Home (6.6%)

In 2023, 80.3% of workers in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.8%) and those who worked at home (6.6%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

26.9 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI have a longer commute time (26.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 4.58% of the workforce in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

12.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI (16k out of 123k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Males 55 - 64 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

93.9% of the population of Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI has health coverage, with 40.3% on employee plans, 19.7% on Medicaid, 18.3% on Medicare, 14.7% on non-group plans, and 0.866% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Michigan see 1235 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.883% decrease from the previous year (1246 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1273 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 316 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.
1,235 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Michigan

Primary care physicians in Michigan see an average of 1,235 patients per year. This represents a 0.883% decrease from the previous year (1,246 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Michigan in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.4% under 18 years, 16.7% between 18 and 34 years, 39.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 22.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

6.1%
Uninsured
40.3%
Employer Coverage
19.7%
Medicaid
18.3%
Medicare
14.7%
Non-Group
0.866%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI declined by 0.306% from 6.12% to 6.1%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Tuscola, Sanilac & Huron Counties PUMA, MI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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