Troy, OH

Census Place

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2019 Population

25,961

0.259% 1-year growth

US Senator

Sherrod Brown

Democratic Party

US Senator

Rob Portman

Republican Party

2019 Median Age

37.9

2.07% 1-year decrease

2019 Poverty Rate

12.4%

15% 1-year increase

2019 Median Household Income

$54,161

4.79% 1-year growth

2019 Median Property Value

$139,200

6.83% 1-year growth

2019 Employed Population

12,405

3.41% 1-year decline

About

In 2019, Troy, OH had a population of 26k people with a median age of 37.9 and a median household income of $54,161. Between 2018 and 2019 the population of Troy, OH grew from 25,894 to 25,961, a 0.259% increase and its median household income grew from $51,686 to $54,161, a 4.79% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Troy, OH are White (Non-Hispanic) (87.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (4.01%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (3.21%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.54%), and White (Hispanic) (1.9%). 0% of the households in Troy, OH speak a non-English language at home as their primary language.

98.2% of the residents in Troy, OH are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Troy, OH are Hobart Institute of Welding Technology (332 degrees awarded in 2019).

In 2019, the median property value in Troy, OH was $139,200, and the homeownership rate was 59.3%. Most people in Troy, OH drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 19.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Troy, OH was 2 cars per household.

United States Ohio Miami County, OH Dayton, OH Miami County PUMA, OH

Diversity

Troy, OH is home to a population of 26k people, from which 98.2% are citizens. As of 2019, 4.16% of Troy, OH residents were born outside of the country (1.08k people).

In 2019, there were 21.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (22.8k people) in Troy, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.04k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 834 Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Troy, OH

White (Non-Hispanic)
22.8k ± 537
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
1.04k ± 262
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
834 ± 280

2.3%

Hispanic Population

596 people

2.3% of the people in Troy, OH are hispanic (596 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Troy, OH as a share of the total population.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

4.16%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

1.08k people

3.73%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

965 people

As of 2019, 4.16% of Troy, OH residents (1.08k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 34%. In 2018, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Troy, OH was 3.73%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Troy, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 1.8

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 5.4

In 2019, the median age of all people in Troy, OH was 37.9. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 38, were generally younger than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 43. But people in Troy, OH are getting getting younger. In 2018, the average age of all Troy, OH residents was 39.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Ohio.

Most Common Origin

India
63,303 ± 6,160 people
Mexico
44,693 ± 5,180 people
China
34,554 ± 4,557 people

In 2019, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Ohio was India, the natal country of 63,303 Ohio residents, followed by Mexico with 44,693 and China with 34,554.

Citizenship

98.2%

2019 Citizenship

98%

2018 Citizenship

As of 2019, 98.2% of Troy, OH residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2018, the percentage of US citizens in Troy, OH was 98%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Troy, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
577 ± 187
Gulf War (2001-)
343 ± 146
Gulf War (1990s)
316 ± 119

Troy, OH has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.68 times greater than any other conflict.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Ohio. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Ohio, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Ohio (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Ohio. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Ohio.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Ohio across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Economy

Median household income in Troy, OH is $54,161. In 2019, the place with the highest median household income in Troy, OH was Census Tract 3653.02 with a value of $104,802, followed by Census Tract 3651.01 and Census Tract 3650, with respective values of $62,929 and $62,254.

Males in Ohio have an average income that is 1.35 times higher than the average income of females, which is $48,688. The income inequality in Ohio (measured using the Gini index) is 0.46, which is lower than than the national average.

The economy of Troy, OH employs 12.4k people. The largest industries in Troy, OH are Manufacturing (3,891 people), Retail Trade (1,320 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (1,107 people), and the highest paying industries are Wholesale Trade ($63,182), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($60,547), and Public Administration ($57,083).

Wages

Median Household Income

$54,161

2019 value

± $3,239

4.79%

1 Year Growth

± 8.38%

Households in Troy, OH have a median annual income of $54,161, which is less than the median annual income of $65,712 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $51,686 in 2018, which represents a 4.79% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Troy, OH compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Ohio.

$65,641

Average Male Salary in Ohio

± $1,032

$48,688

Average Female Salary in Ohio

± $771

In 2019, full-time male employees in Ohio made 1.35 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Ohio by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Ohio.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Ohio

Asian
$64,199 ± $5,065
White
$50,885 ± $647
American Indian
$40,448 ± $14,829

In 2019 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Ohio workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.26 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Ohio.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Ohio by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Troy, OH is from Ohio.

0.46

2019 Wage GINI in Ohio

0.461

2018 Wage GINI in Ohio

In 2019, the income inequality in Ohio was 0.46 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.131% decline from 2018 to 2019, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Ohio was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Ohio in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Ohio across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 3653.02
Census Tract 3651.01
Census Tract 3650

In 2019, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Troy, OH was Census Tract 3653.02 with a value of $104,802, followed by Census Tract 3651.01 and Census Tract 3650, with respective values of $62,929 and $62,254.

The following map shows all of the places in Troy, OH colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Males 18 - 24

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

12.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Troy, OH (3.17k out of 25.6k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.3%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 18 - 24, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
2,718 ± 408
Black
198 ± 136
Hispanic
187 ± 137

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Troy, OH is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

12.4k

2019 Value

± 842

−3.41%

1 Year decline

± 9.92%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Troy, OH declined at a rate of −3.41%, from 12.8k employees to 12.4k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Troy, OH, are Production Occupations (1,643 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,517 people), and Management Occupations (1,319 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Troy, OH.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Troy, OH, by number of employees, are Production Occupations (1,643 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,517 people), and Management Occupations (1,319 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other places, Troy, OH has an unusually high number of residents working as Architecture & Engineering Occupations (2.84 times higher than expected), Production Occupations (2.34 times), and Law Enforcement Workers Including Supervisors (1.6 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Troy, OH, by median earnings, are Computer & Mathematical Occupations ($90,099), Computer, Engineering, & Science Occupations ($80,385), and Architecture & Engineering Occupations ($78,384).

Industries

Employment by Industries

12.4k

2019 Value

± 842

−3.41%

1 Year decline

± 9.92%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Troy, OH declined at a rate of −3.41%, from 12.8k employees to 12.4k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Troy, OH, are Manufacturing (3,891 people), Retail Trade (1,320 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (1,107 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Troy, OH, though some of these residents may live in Troy, OH and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Troy, OH, by number of employees, are Manufacturing (3,891 people), Retail Trade (1,320 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (1,107 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other places, Troy, OH has an unusually high number of Manufacturing (3.14 times higher than expected), Information (1.15 times), and Accommodation & Food Services (1.1 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Troy, OH, by median earnings, are Wholesale Trade ($63,182), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($60,547), and Public Administration ($57,083).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Ohio to other states, or from other states to Ohio.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2018, the top outbound Ohio product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $79.7B, followed by Mixed freight ($71B) and Machinery ($49.9B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Ohio products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Ohio.

$678B

2018 Value in Ohio

$1.22T

Projected 2045 Value in Ohio

80.7% growth

In 2018, total outbound Ohio trade was $678B. This is expected to increase 80.7% to $1.22T by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Ohio trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Ohio to other states, or from other states to Ohio.

Most Common Trade Partners

Michigan
$63.5B
Indiana
$35.9B
Pennsylvania
$32.6B

In 2018, the top outbound Ohio domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Michigan with $63.5B, followed by Indiana with $35.9B and Pennsylvania and $32.6B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Ohio shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Miami County, OH went to Donald J. Trump with 70.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (24.9%), followed by Other (4.81%). The most partisan county was Mercer County, OH with 80.6% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

Sherrod Brown and Rob Portman are the senators currently representing the state of Ohio. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Ohio is currently represented by 16 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Troy, OH. Showing the available data for Miami County, OH.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

2016 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (70.3%)
Republican Party
Hillary Rodham Clinton (24.9%)
Democratic Party
Other (4.81%)
Other Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Ohio went to Donald J. Trump with 70.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (24.9%), followed by Other (4.81%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Ohio for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Ohio.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

Donald J. Trump

Popular Vote for Miami County, OH

70.3% for the Republican Party

Most Partisan Counties in Ohio

Mercer County, OH
80.6% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Putnam County, OH
79.7% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Auglaize County, OH
79% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in Ohio was Mercer County, OH with 80.6% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Ohio colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Ohio

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Sherrod Brown

Senator from Ohio

Assumed office on January 3, 2007

Rob Portman

Senator from Ohio

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Sherrod Brown and Rob Portman are the senators currently representing Ohio.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Ohio over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Ohio

Ohio is currently represented by 16 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Ohio have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2019, universities in Troy, OH awarded 332 degrees. The student population of Troy, OH is skewed towards men, with 356 male students and 22 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Troy, OH are White (316 and 95.2%), followed by Two or More Races (9 and 2.71%), Hispanic or Latino (4 and 1.2%), and Black or African American (3 and 0.904%).

The largest universities in Troy, OH by number of degrees awarded are Hobart Institute of Welding Technology (332 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Troy, OH are Welding Technology (332 and 100%).

Concentrations

Most Common

Welding Technology
293 degree-majorss awarded
N/A
N/A degree-majorss awarded
N/A
N/A degree-majorss awarded

In 2019, the most common concentation for 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in Troy, OH was Welding Technology with 293 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in Troy, OH according to their major.

Universities

Hobart Institute of Welding Technology

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

332 degrees awarded

In 2019, the Troy, OH institution with the largest number of graduating students was Hobart Institute of Welding Technology with 332 degrees awarded.

Student Gender for Common Institutions

314

Degrees Awarded to Men

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2019, 314 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Troy, OH, which is 17.4 times more than the 18 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the gender disparity between the institutions in Troy, OH by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

White
316 degrees awarded
Two or More Races
9 degrees awarded
Hispanic or Latino
4 degrees awarded

In 2019 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions in Troy, OH was White students. These 316 degrees mean that there were 35.1 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Two or More Races, with 9 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Troy, OH was $139,200 in 2019, which is 0.579 times smaller than the national average of $240,500. Between 2018 and 2019 the median property value increased from $130,300 to $139,200, a 6.83% increase. The homeownership rate in Troy, OH is 59.3%, which is lower than the national average of 64.1%. People in Troy, OH have an average commute time of 19.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Troy, OH is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$139,200

2019 Median

± $8,819

$130,300

2018 Median

± $6,856

In 2019, the median property value in Troy, OH grew to to $139,200 from the previous year's value of $130,300.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Troy, OH compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Troy, OH the largest share of households have a property value in the $100k - $125k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$54,161

Median Household Income

± $3,239

10.5k

Number of Households

± 693

In 2019, the median household income of the 10.5k households in Troy, OH grew to $54,161 from the previous year's value of $51,686.

The following chart displays the households in Troy, OH distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

$800 - $1,499

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Troy, OH distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Troy, OH the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

Rent vs Own

59.3%

2019 Homeownership

58.9%

2018 Homeownership

In 2019, 59.3% of the housing units in Troy, OH were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 58.9%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is lower than the national average of 64.1%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Troy, OH compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

19.7 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Troy, OH have a shorter commute time (19.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.5 minutes). Additionally, 0.699% of the workforce in Troy, OH have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Troy, OH compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2019

Drove Alone (85.9%)
Carpooled (8.51%)
Walked (2.69%)

In 2019, 85.9% of workers in Troy, OH drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.51%) and those who walked to work (2.69%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Troy, OH distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Troy, OH have 2 cars, followed by false.

Health

96.1% of the population of Troy, OH has health coverage, with 56.1% on employee plans, 16.4% on Medicaid, 12.2% on Medicare, 9.42% on non-group plans, and 1.9% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Ohio was $8,712 in 2014. This is a 5.14% increase from the previous year ($8,286).

Primary care physicians in Miami County, OH see 2043 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.04% increase from the previous year (2022 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2140 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 842 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Lawrence County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (19.1%). Additionally, Jackson County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (42.8%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Miami County, OH.

2,043 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Miami County, OH

Primary care physicians in Miami County, OH see an average of 2,043 patients per year. This represents a 1.04% increase from the previous year (2,022 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Miami County, OH in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

$8,712

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Ohio

$4,371

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$7,007

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$11,038

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Ohio (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 5.14%, from $8,286 to $8,712.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

3.87%

Uninsured

56.1%

Employer Coverage

16.4%

Medicaid

12.2%

Medicare

9.42%

Non-Group

1.9%

Military or VA

Between 2018 and 2019, the percent of uninsured citizens in Troy, OH declined by 6.16% from 4.13% to 3.87%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Troy, OH changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.