Troy, AL

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2024 Population
32,987
US Senator
Tommy Tuberville
Republican Party
US Senator
Katie Britt
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
31.6
0.315% 1-year decrease
2024 Poverty Rate
23.3%
0.38% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$48,677
1.49% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$157,600
5.77% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
14,779
0.428% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Troy, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97.3% of the residents in Troy, AL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Troy, AL are Troy University (3,537 degrees awarded in 2023).

In 2024, the median property value in Troy, AL was $157,600, and the homeownership rate was 61.3%.

Most people in Troy, AL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Troy, AL was 2 cars per household.

United StatesAlabama

Population & Diversity

Troy, AL is home to a population of 33k people, from which 97.3% are citizens. As of 2024, 3.56% of Troy, AL residents were born outside of the country (1.17k people).

In 2024, there were 1.47 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (18k people) in Troy, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 12.2k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 946 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

97.3%
2024 Citizenship
97.8%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 97.3% of Troy, AL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Troy, AL was 97.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Troy, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Troy, AL
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    18k ± 121
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    12.2k ± 231
  3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    946 ± 264
2.73%
Hispanic Population
902 people

In 2024, there were 1.47 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (18k people) in Troy, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 12.2k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 946 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

2.73% of the people in Troy, AL are hispanic (902 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Troy, AL as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Alabama.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    52,201 ± 5,580 people
  2. Guatemala
    19,759 ± 3,444 people
  3. Korea
    10,633 ± 2,529 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Alabama was Mexico, the natal country of 52,201 Alabama residents, followed by Guatemala with 19,759 and Korea with 10,633.

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Foreign-Born Population

3.56%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
1.17k people
3.17%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
1.04k people

As of 2024, 3.56% of Troy, AL residents (1.17k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Troy, AL was 3.17%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Troy, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (1990s)
    529 ± 162
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    473 ± 172
  3. Vietnam
    344 ± 122

Troy, AL has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (1990s), 1.12 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Troy, AL.

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Economy

The economy of Troy, AL employs 14.8k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Troy, AL were Manufacturing (2,551 people), Retail Trade (2,070 people), and Educational Services (1,815 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($100,000), Utilities ($53,427), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($48,859).

Employment

Occupations

14.8k
2024 Value
± 924
0.428%
1 Year growth
± 8.81%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Troy, AL grew at a rate of 0.428%, from 14.7k employees to 14.8k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Troy, AL, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,679 people), Production Occupations (1,490 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (1,438 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Troy, AL.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Alabama (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

14.8k
2024 Value
± 924
0.428%
1 Year growth
± 8.81%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Troy, AL grew at a rate of 0.428%, from 14.7k employees to 14.8k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Troy, AL, are Manufacturing (2,551 people), Retail Trade (2,070 people), and Educational Services (1,815 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Troy, AL, though some of these residents may live in Troy, AL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$36,652
Median earning men ± $2,030
$30,870
Median earning women ± $2,603

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($78,333), Public Administration ($54,833), and Other Services Except Public Administration ($50,982).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Construction ($148,750), Manufacturing ($40,521), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($40,268).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Y-Axis
2.1%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.13M people employed in Alabama. This represents a 2.1% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.2%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Alabama.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 47
    Retail Trade
  2. 42
    Retail Trade
  3. 41
    Other Services (except Public Administration)

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $148k
    Manufacturing
  2. $88.5k
    Transportation and Warehousing
  3. $70k
    Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 64.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.533%).

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing the state of Alabama. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Troy, AL. Showing the available data for Alabama.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (64.6%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (34.1%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (0.533%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 64.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.533%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Alabama for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Alabama

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Tommy Tuberville
Senator from Alabama2
Assumed office on January 3, 2021
Katie Britt
Senator from Alabama3
Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing Alabama.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Alabama over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Troy, AL awarded 3,537 degrees. The student population of Troy, AL in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 5,154 male students and 8,769 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Troy, AL are White (1,852 and 54.2%), Black or African American (994 and 29.1%), Unknown (201 and 5.88%), and Hispanic or Latino (187 and 5.47%).

The largest universities in Troy, AL by number of degrees awarded are Troy University (3,537 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Troy, AL are General Business Administration & Management (470 and 13.3%), Registered Nursing (287 and 8.11%), and Social Work (271 and 7.66%).

The median tuition cost in Troy, AL for a public four year colleges is $9,792 for in-state students and $19,584 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Troy, AL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 92.6%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 23.3%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 13,923 (37% men and 63% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 13,923 students enrolled in Troy, AL, 37% men and 63% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 7,229 records, of which 61% were women and 39% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. General Business Administration & Management
    264 degrees awarded
  2. General Psychology
    245 degrees awarded
  3. Other Multidisciplinary Studies
    197 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Troy, AL was General Business Administration & Management with 264 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Troy, AL according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Troy University
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
3,537 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Troy University with 3,537 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 1,202 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Troy, AL, which is 0.515 times less than the 2,335 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,852 degrees mean that there were 1.86 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 994 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($9,792) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,300) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Troy, AL was $157,600 in 2024, which is 0.474 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $149,000 to $157,600, a 5.77% increase. The homeownership rate in Troy, AL is 61.3%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Troy, AL have an average commute time of 20.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Troy, AL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$157,600
Median Property Value 2024
±$10,549
$7,657
Median Property Taxes
±$489

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Troy, AL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Troy, AL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

61.3%
Homeownership
2024
68.2%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 61.3% of the housing units in Troy, AL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 62.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Troy, AL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$48,677
Median Household Income
± $5,631
12.5k
Number of Households
± 771

In 2024, the median household income of the 12.5k households in Troy, AL grew to $48,677 from the previous year's value of $47,961.

The following chart displays the households in Troy, AL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Troy, AL is from Alabama.
0.456
2023 Wage GINI in Alabama
0.458
2022 Wage GINI in Alabama

In 2023, the income inequality in Alabama was 0.456 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.523% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Alabama was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Alabama in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Alabama across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (85.6%)
  2. Carpooled (6.26%)
  3. Worked At Home (5.26%)

In 2024, 85.6% of workers in Troy, AL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (6.26%) and those who worked at home (5.26%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

20.3 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Troy, AL have a shorter commute time (20.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.34% of the workforce in Troy, AL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Troy, AL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Troy, AL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Troy, AL have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

23.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Troy, AL (7.07k out of 30.3k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 18 - 24, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Troy, AL is Black, followed by White and Asian.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

91.6% of the population of Troy, AL has health coverage, with 45.1% on employee plans, 19.1% on Medicaid, 12.9% on Medicare, 12.8% on non-group plans, and 1.79% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Alabama see 1,571 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,571 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2016 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 684 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.4% were men and 52.6% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
1,571 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Alabama

Primary care physicians in Alabama see an average of 1,571 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,571 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Alabama in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23% under 18 years, 30.8% between 18 and 34 years, 31% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.4% were men and 52.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

8.45%
Uninsured
45.1%
Employer Coverage
19.1%
Medicaid
12.9%
Medicare
12.8%
Non-Group
1.79%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Troy, AL grew by 2.69% from 8.23% to 8.45%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Troy, AL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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