Troy, AL

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2021 Population
33,176
0.295% 1-year decline
US Senator
Tommy Tuberville
Republican Party
US Senator
Katie Britt
Republican Party
2021 Median Age
31.9
3.57% 1-year increase
2021 Poverty Rate
23.8%
3.55% 1-year increase
2021 Median Household Income
$40,106
2.26% 1-year growth
2021 Median Property Value
$130,900
0.532% 1-year decline
2021 Employed Population
13,592
3.23% 1-year decline

About

In 2021, Troy, AL had a population of 33.2k people with a median age of 31.9 and a median household income of $40,106. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Troy, AL declined from 33,274 to 33,176, a −0.295% decrease and its median household income grew from $39,218 to $40,106, a 2.26% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Troy, AL are White (Non-Hispanic) (55.6%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (36.4%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.22%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (1.94%), and White (Hispanic) (1.52%).

None of the households in Troy, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97.4% of the residents in Troy, AL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Troy, AL are Troy University (3,917 degrees awarded in 2021).

In 2021, the median property value in Troy, AL was $130,900, and the homeownership rate was 61.7%.

Most people in Troy, AL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Troy, AL was 2 cars per household.

geosearchPopulation & Diversity

Troy, AL is home to a population of 33.2k people, from which 97.4% are citizens. As of 2021, 3.93% of Troy, AL residents were born outside of the country (1.3k people).

In 2021, there were 1.53 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (18.5k people) in Troy, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 12.1k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.07k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

97.4%
2021 Citizenship
96.9%
2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 97.4% of Troy, AL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Troy, AL was 96.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Troy, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Troy, AL
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    18.5k ± 40
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    12.1k ± 386
  3. Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
    1.07k ± 413
2.37%
Hispanic Population
785 people

In 2021, there were 1.53 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (18.5k people) in Troy, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 12.1k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.07k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

2.37% of the people in Troy, AL are hispanic (785 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Troy, AL as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Alabama.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    47,376 ± 5,318 people
  2. Guatemala
    14,765 ± 2,979 people
  3. Korea
    9,877 ± 2,438 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Alabama was Mexico, the natal country of 47,376 Alabama residents, followed by Guatemala with 14,765 and Korea with 9,877.

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Foreign-Born Population

3.93%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
1.3k people
4.19%
2020 Foreign-Born Population
1.39k people

As of 2021, 3.93% of Troy, AL residents (1.3k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Troy, AL was 4.19%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Troy, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    478 ± 140
  2. Gulf War (1990s)
    411 ± 138
  3. Gulf War (2001-)
    258 ± 124

Troy, AL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.16 times greater than any other conflict.

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briefcaseEconomy

The economy of Troy, AL employs 13.6k people. The largest industries in Troy, AL are Manufacturing (2,074 people), Retail Trade (2,062 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (1,632 people), and the highest paying industries are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($58,915), Utilities ($58,125), and Information ($53,611).

Males in Alabama have an average income that is 1.43 times higher than the average income of females, which is $46,361. The income inequality in Alabama (measured using the Gini index) is 0.458, which is lower than than the national average.

Occupations

13.6k
2021 Value
± 945
−3.23%
1 Year decline
± 10.4%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Troy, AL declined at a rate of −3.23%, from 14k employees to 13.6k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Troy, AL, are Sales & Related Occupations (1,422 people), Production Occupations (1,371 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,202 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Troy, AL.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Alabama (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

13.6k
2021 Value
± 945
−3.23%
1 Year decline
± 10.4%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Troy, AL declined at a rate of −3.23%, from 14k employees to 13.6k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Troy, AL, are Manufacturing (2,074 people), Retail Trade (2,062 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (1,632 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Troy, AL, though some of these residents may live in Troy, AL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$31,923
Median earning men ± $2,162
$27,712
Median earning women ± $2,601

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Information ($250,001), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($78,995), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($49,792).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Construction ($39,875), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($35,169), and Information ($32,986).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.
Y-Axis
2.75%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Alabama. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Alabama.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 226
    Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing
  2. 199
    Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
  3. 155
    Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $395k
    Manufacturing
  2. $114k
    Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
  3. $66.5k
    Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Alabama to other states, or from other states to Alabama.
Top Domestic Production in Dollars
  1. $48.2B
  2. $20.5B
  3. $19.8B

In 2020, the top outbound Alabama product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $48.2B, followed by Pharmaceuticals ($20.5B) and Mixed freight ($19.8B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Alabama products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Alabama.
$267B
2020 Value in Alabama
$540B
Projected 2050 Value in Alabama
102% growth

In 2020, total outbound Alabama trade was $267B. This is expected to increase 102% to $540B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Alabama trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Alabama to other states, or from other states to Alabama.
Most Common Trade Partners
  1. $30.3B
  2. $20.6B
  3. $13B

In 2020, the top outbound Alabama domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Georgia with $30.3B, followed by Florida with $20.6B and Tennessee and $13B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Alabama shares with each state (excluding itself).

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flagCivics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 62% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.08%).

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing the state of Alabama. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Alabama

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Tommy Tuberville
Senator from Alabama2
Assumed office on January 3, 2021
Katie Britt
Senator from Alabama3
Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing Alabama.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Alabama over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Alabama

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Alabama have changed over time starting in 2008.

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learningEducation

In 2021, universities in Troy, AL awarded 3,917 degrees. The student population of Troy, AL in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 5,295 male students and 9,606 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Troy, AL are White (1,948 and 51.8%), followed by Black or African American (1,051 and 28%), Unknown (436 and 11.6%), and Hispanic or Latino (148 and 3.94%).

The largest universities in Troy, AL by number of degrees awarded are Troy University (3,917 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Troy, AL are General Business Administration & Management (513 and 13.1%), Social Work (315 and 8.04%), and General Psychology (271 and 6.92%).

The median tuition cost in Troy, AL for a public four year colleges is $9,312 for in-state students and $18,624 for out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2021 in Troy, AL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 95.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 24.8%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 14,901 (35.5% men and 64.5% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 14,901 students enrolled in Troy, AL, 35.5% men and 64.5% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 7,674 records, of which 62.3% were women and 37.7% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 271 degree-majors awarded
  2. 185 degree-majors awarded
  3. 340 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Troy, AL was General Psychology with 271 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Troy, AL according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
3,917 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Troy University with 3,917 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 1,403 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Troy, AL, which is 0.558 times less than the 2,514 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,948 degrees mean that there were 1.85 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 1,051 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($9,312) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,300) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Measure

In 2021, 0.898% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.82% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (1.21M), Some college (906k), and Secondary Education (641k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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homeHousing & Living

The median property value in Troy, AL was $130,900 in 2021, which is 0.535 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $131,600 to $130,900, a 0.532% decrease. The homeownership rate in Troy, AL is 61.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Troy, AL have an average commute time of 20.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Troy, AL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Troy, AL is $40,106. In 2021, the county with the highest Median Household Income in Troy, AL was Shelby County, AL with a value of $82,592, followed by Madison County, AL and Limestone County, AL, with respective values of $71,153 and $70,736.

Property

$130,900
Median Property Value 2021
±$12,537
$7,104
Median Property Taxes
±$536

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Troy, AL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Troy, AL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

61.7%
Homeownership
2021
67.7%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2021

In 2021, 61.7% of the housing units in Troy, AL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 63.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Troy, AL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2021, the county with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Troy, AL was Shelby County, AL with a value of $82,592, followed by Madison County, AL and Limestone County, AL, with respective values of $71,153 and $70,736.

The following map shows all of the counties in Troy, AL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$40,106
Median Household Income
± $4,007
11.5k
Number of Households
± 786

In 2021, the median household income of the 11.5k households in Troy, AL grew to $40,106 from the previous year's value of $39,218.

The following chart displays the households in Troy, AL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Troy, AL is from Alabama.
0.458
2021 Wage GINI in Alabama
0.458
2020 Wage GINI in Alabama

In 2021, the income inequality in Alabama was 0.458 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0218% growth from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Alabama was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Alabama in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Alabama across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021
  1. Drove Alone (83.9%)
  2. Carpooled (9.2%)
  3. Worked At Home (3.37%)

In 2021, 83.9% of workers in Troy, AL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.2%) and those who worked at home (3.37%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

20.8 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Troy, AL have a shorter commute time (20.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 1.42% of the workforce in Troy, AL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Troy, AL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Troy, AL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Troy, AL have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

23.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Troy, AL (7.47k out of 31.4k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Troy, AL is Black, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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pulseHealth

91.2% of the population of Troy, AL has health coverage, with 47.7% on employee plans, 17.7% on Medicaid, 10.6% on Medicare, 14% on non-group plans, and 1.13% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Alabama see 1519 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.978% decrease from the previous year (1534 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2026 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 846 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
1,519 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Alabama

Primary care physicians in Alabama see an average of 1,519 patients per year. This represents a 0.978% decrease from the previous year (1,534 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Alabama in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.5% under 18 years, 31.6% between 18 and 34 years, 31.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 15% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

8.82%
Uninsured
47.7%
Employer Coverage
17.7%
Medicaid
10.6%
Medicare
14%
Non-Group
1.13%
Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Troy, AL declined by 1.4% from 8.94% to 8.82%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Troy, AL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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