Tompkins County PUMA, NY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

Add Comparison

Population

102,962

1.39% 1-year decline

US Senator

Chuck Schumer

Democratic Party

US Senator

Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic Party

Median Age

30.9

Poverty Rate

19.6%

Median Household Income

$58,743

4.52% 1-year growth

Median Property Value

$199,400

4.89% 1-year growth

Number of Employees

47,945

1.88% 1-year growth

About

In 2018, Tompkins County PUMA, NY had a population of 103k people with a median age of 30.9 and a median household income of $58,743. Between 2017 and 2018 the population of Tompkins County PUMA, NY declined from 104,415 to 102,962, a -1.39% decrease and its median household income grew from $56,200 to $58,743, a 4.52% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are White (Non-Hispanic) (77.4%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (10%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (3.7%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.36%), and White (Hispanic) (3.17%). 14.4% of the households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY speak a non-English language at home as their primary language, and 91.8% of the residents in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are Cornell University (7,745 degrees awarded in 2019), Ithaca College (1,758 degrees), and Tompkins Cortland Community College (636 degrees).

In 2018, the median property value in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was $199,400, and the homeownership rate was 55.3%. Most people in Tompkins County PUMA, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was 2 cars per household.

Tompkins County PUMA, NY borders Cayuga & Onondaga (South) Counties PUMA, NY, Wayne & Seneca Counties PUMA, NY, Madison & Cortland Counties PUMA, NY, Broome (Outer West) & Tioga Counties PUMA, NY, and Steuben (North & West), Schuyler & Chemung (North) Counties PUMA, NY.

About the photo: Lighthouse at Myer's Point on Lake Cayuga

Photo by eflon

United States New York

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for New York. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in New York, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

View Full Dashboard

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Full Dashboard

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Start Year

Y-Axis

-5.78%

Year-over-year decline

Employment change between November 2019 and November 2020

As of November 2020, there are 145M people employed in New York. This represents a -5.78% decrease in employment when compared to November 2019.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

View Full Dashboard

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of New York across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

View Full Dashboard

Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Hillary Rodham Clinton with 58.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (36.1%), followed by Gary Johnson (2.26%). The most partisan county was Bronx County, NY with 88.5% of the vote going to Hillary Rodham Clinton running for the Democratic Party.

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing the state of New York. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New York is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Tompkins County PUMA, NY. Showing the available data for New York.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

2016 Election Results

Hillary Rodham Clinton (58.4%)
Democratic, Women's Equality, and Working Families Party
Donald J. Trump (36.1%)
Conservative and Republican Party
Gary Johnson (2.26%)
Independence and Libertarian Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Hillary Rodham Clinton with 58.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (36.1%), followed by Gary Johnson (2.26%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in New York for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of New York.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

Hillary Rodham Clinton

Popular Vote for New York

58.4% for the Democratic, Women's Equality, and Working Families Party

Most Partisan Counties in New York

Bronx County, NY
88.5% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)
New York County, NY
86.6% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)
Kings County, NY
79.5% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in New York was Bronx County, NY with 88.5% of the vote going to Hillary Rodham Clinton running for the Democratic Party.

The following map shows the counties in New York colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from New York

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Chuck Schumer

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 3, 1999

Kirsten Gillibrand

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 26, 2009
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing New York.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New York over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from New York

New York is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for New York have changed over time starting in 2008.

Diversity

Tompkins County PUMA, NY is home to a population of 103k people, from which 91.8% are citizens. As of 2018, 13.1% of Tompkins County PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (13.5k people).

In 2018, there were 7.71 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (79.7k people) in Tompkins County PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 10.3k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 3.81k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common foreign languages spoken in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (4,720 speakers), Spanish (2,512 speakers), and Korean (779 speakers).

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Tompkins County PUMA, NY

White (Non-Hispanic)
79.7k ± 144
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
10.3k ± 318
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
3.81k ± 264

5.01%

Hispanic Population

5.16k people

5.01% of the people in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are hispanic (5.16k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Tompkins County PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

Non-English Speakers

Most Common Languages

Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
4,720 speakers (4.78%)
Spanish
2,512 speakers (2.54%)
Korean
779 speakers (0.789%)

14.4% of Tompkins County PUMA, NY citizens are speakers of a non-English language, which is lower than the national average of 21.9%. In 2018, the most common non-English language spoken in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese). 4.78% of the overall population of Tompkins County PUMA, NY are native Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) speakers. 2.54% speak Spanish and 0.789% speak Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese), the next two most common languages.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

13.1%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

13.5k people

12.8%

2016 Foreign-Born Population

13.3k people

As of 2018, 13.1% of Tompkins County PUMA, NY residents (13.5k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.7%. In 2016, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was 12.8%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.5

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 1.5

In 2018, the median age of all people in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was 30.9. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 31, were generally older than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 30. But people in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are getting getting older. In 2017, the average age of all Tompkins County PUMA, NY residents was 30.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

China
3,535 ± 1,434 people
India
1,106 ± 812 people
Canada
883 ± 726 people

In 2019, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Tompkins County PUMA, NY was China, the natal country of 3,535 Tompkins County PUMA, NY residents, followed by India with 1,106 and Canada with 883.

Citizenship

91.8%

2018 Citizenship

91.3%

2017 Citizenship

As of 2018, 91.8% of Tompkins County PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2017, the percentage of US citizens in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was 91.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,419 ± 228
Gulf War (2001-)
661 ± 198
Gulf War (1990s)
426 ± 146

Tompkins County PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.15 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

Median household income in Tompkins County PUMA, NY is $58,743. In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was Battery Park City, Greenwich Village & Soho PUMA, NY with a value of $148,152, followed by North Hempstead Town (North) PUMA, NY and Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $146,043 and $143,303.

Males in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have an average income that is 1.3 times higher than the average income of females, which is $58,372. The income inequality in Tompkins County PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.536, which is higher than than the national average.

The economy of Tompkins County PUMA, NY employs 47.9k people. The largest industries in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (15,217 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,100 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,054 people), and the highest paying industries are Offices of physicians ($211,174), Medical equipment & supplies manufacturing ($140,651), and Aircraft & parts manufacturing ($134,039).

Wages

Median Household Income

$58,743

2018 value

± $1,600

4.52%

1 Year Growth

± 3.87%

Households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have a median annual income of $58,743, which is less than the median annual income of $61,937 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $56,200 in 2017, which represents a 4.52% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

$75,992

Average Male Salary in Tompkins County PUMA, NY

± $16,060

$58,372

Average Female Salary in Tompkins County PUMA, NY

± $12,913

In 2019, full-time male employees in Tompkins County PUMA, NY made 1.3 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Tompkins County PUMA, NY by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Tompkins County PUMA, NY

White
$54,475 ± $9,197
Asian
$41,020 ± $17,204
Two or More Races
$33,715 ± $40,817

In 2019 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Tompkins County PUMA, NY workers was White. These workers were paid 1.33 times more than Asian workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Tompkins County PUMA, NY.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Tompkins County PUMA, NY by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

0.536

2019 Wage GINI in Tompkins County PUMA, NY

0.516

2018 Wage GINI in Tompkins County PUMA, NY

In 2019, the income inequality in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was 0.536 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 3.86% growth from 2018 to 2019, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Tompkins County PUMA, NY was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Tompkins County PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Tompkins County PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was Battery Park City, Greenwich Village & Soho PUMA, NY with a value of $148,152, followed by North Hempstead Town (North) PUMA, NY and Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $146,043 and $143,303.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Tompkins County PUMA, NY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 18 - 24

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

19.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Tompkins County PUMA, NY (17.5k out of 89.3k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 13.1%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
10,900 ± 814
Asian
4,125 ± 399
Black
1,146 ± 268

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Tompkins County PUMA, NY is White, followed by Asian and Black.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

47.9k

2019 Value

1.88%

1 Year growth

± 1.88%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Tompkins County PUMA, NY grew at a rate of 1.88%, from 47.1k employees to 47.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Tompkins County PUMA, NY, are Postsecondary teachers (5,384 people), Cashiers (1,254 people), and Teaching assistants (1,233 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Tompkins County PUMA, NY.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Tompkins County PUMA, NY, by number of employees, are Postsecondary teachers (5,384 people), Cashiers (1,254 people), and Teaching assistants (1,233 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Tompkins County PUMA, NY has an unusually high number of residents working as Other Physical Scientists (14.3 times higher than expected), Library assistants, clerical (11.6 times), and Postsecondary teachers (11.6 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Tompkins County PUMA, NY, by average salary, are Physicians ($322,533), Chief executives & legislators ($161,811), and Personal financial advisors ($150,850).

Industries

Employment by Industries

47.9k

2019 Value

1.88%

1 Year growth

± 1.88%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Tompkins County PUMA, NY grew at a rate of 1.88%, from 47.1k employees to 47.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Tompkins County PUMA, NY, are Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (15,217 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,100 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,054 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Tompkins County PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in Tompkins County PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Tompkins County PUMA, NY, by number of employees, are Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (15,217 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,100 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,054 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Tompkins County PUMA, NY has an unusually high number of Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (10.9 times higher than expected), Libraries & archives (5.58 times), and Sound recording industries (5.18 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Tompkins County PUMA, NY, by average salary, are Offices of physicians ($211,174), Medical equipment & supplies manufacturing ($140,651), and Aircraft & parts manufacturing ($134,039).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from New York to other states, or from other states to New York.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2018, the top outbound New York product (by dollars) was Misc. mfg. prods. with $125B, followed by Mixed freight ($81.4B) and Electronics ($68B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound New York products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for New York.

$785B

2018 Value in New York

$1.85T

Projected 2045 Value in New York

135% growth

In 2018, total outbound New York trade was $785B. This is expected to increase 135% to $1.85T by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound New York trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from New York to other states, or from other states to New York.

Most Common Trade Partners

In 2018, the top outbound New York domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was New Jersey with $54B, followed by Pennsylvania with $46.7B and California and $28.6B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that New York shares with each state (excluding itself).

Education

In 2019, universities in Tompkins County PUMA, NY awarded 10,139 degrees. The student population of Tompkins County PUMA, NY is skewed towards women, with 15,261 male students and 17,235 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are White (4,233 and 53.1%), followed by Asian (1,188 and 14.9%), Unknown (874 and 11%), and Hispanic or Latino (865 and 10.8%).

The largest universities in Tompkins County PUMA, NY by number of degrees awarded are Cornell University (7,745 and 76.4%), Ithaca College (1,758 and 17.3%), and Tompkins Cortland Community College (636 and 6.27%).

The most popular majors in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are General Business Administration & Management (956 and 9.43%), Computer Science (634 and 6.25%), and Hotel Administration & Management (347 and 3.42%).

The median tuition costs in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are $50,912 for private four year colleges, and $N/A and $N/A respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Concentrations

Most Common

Hotel Administration & Management
292 degree-majorss awarded
Computer Science
393 degree-majorss awarded
General Biological Sciences
307 degree-majorss awarded

In 2018, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was Hotel Administration & Management with 292 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Tompkins County PUMA, NY according to their major.

Universities

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Cornell University
7,745 degrees awarded
Ithaca College
1,758 degrees awarded
Tompkins Cortland Community College
636 degrees awarded

$N/A

Median In-State Public

$50,912

Median Private

In 2019, the Tompkins County PUMA, NY institution with the largest number of graduating students was Cornell University with 7,745 degrees awarded.

Student Gender for Common Institutions

4,963

Degrees Awarded to Men

5,176

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2019, 4,963 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Tompkins County PUMA, NY, which is 0.959 times less than the 5,176 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the gender disparity between the institutions in Tompkins County PUMA, NY by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

White
4,233 degrees awarded
Asian
1,188 degrees awarded
Unknown
874 degrees awarded

In 2019 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was White students. These 4,233 degrees mean that there were 3.56 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Asian, with 1,188 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was $199,400 in 2018, which is 0.868 times smaller than the national average of $229,700. Between 2017 and 2018 the median property value increased from $190,100 to $199,400, a 4.89% increase. The homeownership rate in Tompkins County PUMA, NY is 55.3%, which is lower than the national average of 63.9%. People in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 17.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Tompkins County PUMA, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$199,400

2018 Median

± $5,416

$190,100

2017 Median

± $5,183

In 2018, the median property value in Tompkins County PUMA, NY grew to to $199,400 from the previous year's value of $190,100.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Tompkins County PUMA, NY the largest share of households have a property value in the $200k - $250k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$58,743

Median Household Income

± $1,600

39.3k

Number of Households

± 1,282

In 2018, the median household income of the 39.3k households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY grew to $58,743 from the previous year's value of $56,200.

The following chart displays the households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

$3k+

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Tompkins County PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

Rent vs Own

55.3%

2018 Homeownership

55.5%

2017 Homeownership

In 2018, 55.3% of the housing units in Tompkins County PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 55.5%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is lower than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

17.7 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have a shorter commute time (17.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.3 minutes). Additionally, 1.09% of the workforce in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2018

Drove Alone (61.3%)
Walked (13.8%)
Carpooled (9.71%)

In 2018, 61.3% of workers in Tompkins County PUMA, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who walked to work (13.8%) and those who carpooled to work (9.71%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have 2 cars, followed by 1 car.

Health

96.3% of the population of Tompkins County PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 53.9% on employee plans, 13.2% on Medicaid, 9.4% on Medicare, 19.3% on non-group plans, and 0.595% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in New York was $9,778 in 2014. This is a 4.57% increase from the previous year ($9,351).

Primary care physicians in New York see 1194 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.05% decrease from the previous year (1219 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1174 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 329 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Orleans County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (15.7%). Additionally, Chenango County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (39.3%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

1,194 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New York

Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,194 patients per year. This represents a 2.05% decrease from the previous year (1,219 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

$9,778

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in New York

$5,338

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$9,803

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$12,179

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in New York (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 4.57%, from $9,351 to $9,778.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

3.66%

Uninsured

53.9%

Employer Coverage

13.2%

Medicaid

9.4%

Medicare

19.3%

Non-Group

0.595%

Military or VA

Between 2016 and 2018, the percent of uninsured citizens in Tompkins County PUMA, NY declined by 30.5% from 5.27% to 3.66%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Tompkins County PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.