Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2024 Population

112,026

US Senator

Bernie Moreno

Republican Party

US Senator

Jon Husted

Republican Party

2024 Median Age

35.9

0.56% 1-year increase

2024 Poverty Rate

32.6%

1.32% 1-year decrease

2024 Median Household Income

$40,716

4.94% 1-year growth

2024 Median Property Value

$75,600

6.33% 1-year growth

2024 Employed Population

44,652

1.89% 1-year growth

About

6.21% of the households in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.5% of the residents in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH are Mercy College of Ohio (511 degrees awarded in 2024), Davis College (27 degrees), and Toledo Public Schools Adult and Continuing Education (17 degrees).

In 2024, the median property value in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH was $75,600, and the homeownership rate was 51.6%.

Most people in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH was 2 cars per household.

Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH borders Monroe County PUMA, MI, Toledo City (West) PUMA, OH, Sandusky, Ottawa & Lucas (East) Counties--Oregon City PUMA, OH, and Wood County PUMA, OH.

United States Michigan Ohio

Population & Diversity

Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH is home to a population of 112k people, from which 98.5% are citizens. As of 2024, 2.53% of Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH residents were born outside of the country (2.84k people).

In 2024, there were 1.59 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (54.5k people) in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 34.2k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 6.7k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH are Spanish (4,771 households), Arabic (418 households), and French (Incl. Cajun) (254 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

57,120

Women

51%

54,791

Men

49%

The resident population of United States in 2024 was 111,911 inhabitants, with 49% men, and 51% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

98.5%

2024 Citizenship

98.8%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 98.5% of Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH was 98.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH

White (Non-Hispanic)
54.5k ± 1.87k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
34.2k ± 2k
Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
6.7k ± 1.07k

12.7%

Hispanic Population

14.2k people

12.7% of the people in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH are hispanic (14.2k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
798 ± 691 people
Guatemala
322 ± 440 people
Afghanistan
131 ± 281 people

In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH was Mexico, the natal country of 798 Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH residents, followed by Guatemala with 322 and Afghanistan with 131.

Foreign-Born Population

2.53%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

2.84k people

2.22%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

2.47k people

As of 2024, 2.53% of Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH residents (2.84k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH was 2.22%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
4,771 households (4.58%)
Arabic
418 households (0.401%)
French (Incl. Cajun)
254 households (0.244%)

6.21% of the households in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH was Spanish. 4.58% of the households in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,328 ± 213
Gulf War (2001-)
846 ± 229
Gulf War (1990s)
627 ± 221

Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.57 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH.

Health

93.1% of the population of Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH has health coverage, with 30.4% on employee plans, 42.7% on Medicaid, 10.2% on Medicare, 8.76% on non-group plans, and 0.988% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Michigan see 1,276 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,276 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1246 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 281 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.7% were men and 51.3% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

1,276 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Michigan

Primary care physicians in Michigan see an average of 1,276 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,276 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Michigan in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 27.4% under 18 years, 21.1% between 18 and 34 years, 38.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 13.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.7% were men and 51.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.94%

Uninsured

30.4%

Employer Coverage

42.7%

Medicaid

10.2%

Medicare

8.76%

Non-Group

0.988%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH declined by 11.1% from 7.8% to 6.94%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Economy

The economy of Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH employs 44.7k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH were Restaurants & Food Services (4,030 people), Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (2,453 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (2,267 people), and the highest paying industries were Petroleum refining ($121,517), Religious organizations ($83,386), and Air transportation ($79,673).

Males in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH have an average income that is 1.21 times higher than the average income of females, which is $45,075. The income inequality in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH (measured using the Gini index) is 0.384, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

22,407

Women

50.2%

22,245

Men

49.8%

The workforce of Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH in 2024 was 44,652 people, with 50.2% woman, and 49.8% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

44.7k

2024 Value

1.89%

1 Year growth

± 1.89%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH grew at a rate of 1.89%, from 43.8k employees to 44.7k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,670 people), Other assemblers and fabricators (1,633 people), and Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (1,295 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

44.7k

2024 Value

1.89%

1 Year growth

± 1.89%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH grew at a rate of 1.89%, from 43.8k employees to 44.7k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH, are Restaurants & Food Services (4,030 people), Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (2,453 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (2,267 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH, though some of these residents may live in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$40,280

Median earning men ± $2,380

$31,670

Median earning women ± $1,790

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($66,607), Manufacturing ($50,867), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($50,404).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Information ($55,867), Public Administration ($55,618), and Construction ($46,382).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Y-Axis

2.16%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 4.37M people employed in Michigan. This represents a 2.16% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 23.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Michigan.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Ohio went to Donald J. Trump with 55.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43.9%), followed by Chase Oliver (0.489%).

Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing the state of Ohio. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH. Showing the available data for Ohio.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (55.1%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (43.9%)
Democratic Party
Chase Oliver (0.489%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Ohio went to Donald J. Trump with 55.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43.9%), followed by Chase Oliver (0.489%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Ohio for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Ohio

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Bernie Moreno

Senator from Ohio

Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Jon Husted

Senator from Ohio

Assumed office on January 21, 2025
While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Ohio will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of JD Vance's term.

Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing Ohio.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Ohio over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

Education

In 2024, universities in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH awarded 555 degrees. The student population of Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 293 male students and 1,109 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH are White (391 and 70.8%), Black or African American (83 and 15%), Hispanic or Latino (42 and 7.61%), and Two or More Races (21 and 3.8%).

The largest universities in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH by number of degrees awarded are Mercy College of Ohio (511 and 92.1%), Davis College (27 and 4.86%), and Toledo Public Schools Adult and Continuing Education (17 and 3.06%).

The most popular majors in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH are Registered Nursing (251 and 45.2%), Health Care Administration & Management (96 and 17.3%), and Other Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, & Treatment Professions (47 and 8.47%).

The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $16,500.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2024 in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH, the percentage of applicants admitted was 93.2%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 46.4%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 1,402 (20.9% men and 79.1% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2024 there were 1,402 students enrolled in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH, 20.9% men and 79.1% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 768 records, of which 85.7% were women and 14.3% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Registered Nursing
143 degrees awarded
General Health Services
34 degrees awarded
Health Care Administration & Management
21 degrees awarded

In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH was Registered Nursing with 143 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Mercy College of Ohio
511 degrees awarded
Davis College
27 degrees awarded
Toledo Public Schools Adult and Continuing Education
17 degrees awarded

In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Mercy College of Ohio with 511 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2024, 81 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH, which is 0.171 times less than the 474 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 391 degrees mean that there were 4.71 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 83 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($16,500) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($2,845) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

Private for-profit, 4-year or above ($2,909) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2024, 1.75% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.3% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH in 2024 were High School or Equivalent (32.3k), Some college (19.9k), and Secondary Education (16.5k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH was $75,600 in 2024, which is 0.227 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $71,100 to $75,600, a 6.33% increase. The homeownership rate in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH is 51.6%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH have an average commute time of 20.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$75,600

Median Property Value 2024

±$3,926

$24,965

Median Property Taxes

±$1,164

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

51.6%

Homeownership

2024

62.5%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 51.6% of the housing units in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 50.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$40,716

Median Household Income

± $1,836

48.4k

Number of Households

± 1,753

In 2024, the median household income of the 48.4k households in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH grew to $40,716 from the previous year's value of $38,798.

The following chart displays the households in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

0.384

2024 Wage GINI in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH

0.396

2023 Wage GINI in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH

In 2024, the income inequality in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH was 0.384 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 3.01% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (75.4%)
Carpooled (13.2%)
Worked At Home (5.77%)

In 2024, 75.4% of workers in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (13.2%) and those who worked at home (5.77%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

20.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH have a shorter commute time (20.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.51% of the workforce in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

32.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH (35.8k out of 110k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Males < 5.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Toledo City (Central) PUMA, OH is Black, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.