Tioga County, PA

County

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2024 Population
40,945
US Senator
John Fetterman
Democratic Party
US Senator
Dave McCormick
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
45.1
0.222% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
11.7%
1.04% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$64,899
3.13% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$181,100
2.9% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
18,376
0.0435% 1-year decline

About

None of the households in Tioga County, PA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.7% of the residents in Tioga County, PA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Tioga County, PA are Mansfield University of Pennsylvania (357 degrees awarded in 2021).

In 2024, the median property value in Tioga County, PA was $181,100, and the homeownership rate was 77.4%.

Most people in Tioga County, PA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Tioga County, PA was 2 cars per household.

About the photo: Pine Creek Gorge, Colton Point State Park, Tioga County.

Population & Diversity

Tioga County, PA is home to a population of 40.9k people, from which 99.7% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.35% of Tioga County, PA residents were born outside of the country (554 people).

In 2024, there were 65.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (38.9k people) in Tioga County, PA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 593 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 308 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99.7%
2024 Citizenship
99.7%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 99.7% of Tioga County, PA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Tioga County, PA was 99.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Tioga County, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Tioga County, PA
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    38.9k ± 111
  2. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    593 ± 85
  3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    308 ± 63
1.69%
Hispanic Population
694 people

In 2024, there were 65.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (38.9k people) in Tioga County, PA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 593 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 308 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

1.69% of the people in Tioga County, PA are hispanic (694 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Tioga County, PA as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Pennsylvania.
Most Common Origin
  1. India
    99,504 ± 7,715 people
  2. Dominican Republic
    93,569 ± 7,483 people
  3. China
    70,789 ± 6,514 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Pennsylvania was India, the natal country of 99,504 Pennsylvania residents, followed by Dominican Republic with 93,569 and China with 70,789.

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Foreign-Born Population

1.35%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
554 people
1.46%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
599 people

As of 2024, 1.35% of Tioga County, PA residents (554 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Tioga County, PA was 1.46%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Tioga County, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    1,225 ± 165
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    697 ± 143
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    382 ± 88

Tioga County, PA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.76 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Tioga County, PA.

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Economy

The economy of Tioga County, PA employs 18.4k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Tioga County, PA were Manufacturing (2,975 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (2,852 people), and Retail Trade (2,188 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($79,449), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($75,096), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($67,054).

Occupations

18.4k
2024 Value
± 698
−0.0435%
1 Year decline
± 5.24%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Tioga County, PA declined at a rate of −0.0435%, from 18.4k employees to 18.4k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Tioga County, PA, are Production Occupations (1,893 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,700 people), and Management Occupations (1,657 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Tioga County, PA.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Pennsylvania (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

18.4k
2024 Value
± 698
−0.0435%
1 Year decline
± 5.24%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Tioga County, PA declined at a rate of −0.0435%, from 18.4k employees to 18.4k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Tioga County, PA, are Manufacturing (2,975 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (2,852 people), and Retail Trade (2,188 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Tioga County, PA, though some of these residents may live in Tioga County, PA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$50,559
Median earning men ± $2,087
$31,966
Median earning women ± $1,772

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($70,000), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($69,726), and Public Administration ($65,294).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($48,125), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($44,516), and Manufacturing ($40,403).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.
Y-Axis
2.78%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 6.03M people employed in Pennsylvania. This represents a 2.78% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 18.1%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Pennsylvania.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 76
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  2. 54
    Retail Trade
  3. 50
    Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $111k
    Manufacturing
  2. $102k
    Health Care and Social Assistance
  3. $59.5k
    Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Pennsylvania went to Donald J. Trump with 50.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.7%), followed by Jill Stein (0.491%).

John Fetterman and Dave McCormick are the senators currently representing the state of Pennsylvania. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Pennsylvania is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Pennsylvania

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.
John Fetterman
Senator from Pennsylvania3
Assumed office on January 3, 2023
Dave McCormick
Senator from Pennsylvania1
Assumed office on January 3, 2025

John Fetterman and Dave McCormick are the senators currently representing Pennsylvania.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Pennsylvania over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2021, universities in Tioga County, PA awarded 357 degrees. The student population of Tioga County, PA in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 641 male students and 1,155 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Tioga County, PA are White (293 and 82.8%), Black or African American (34 and 9.6%), Unknown (13 and 3.67%), and Two or More Races (11 and 3.11%).

The largest universities in Tioga County, PA by number of degrees awarded are Mansfield University of Pennsylvania (357 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Tioga County, PA are Liberal Arts & Sciences (38 and 10.6%), General Psychology (33 and 9.24%), and Criminal Justice - Law Enforcement Administration (29 and 8.12%).

The median tuition cost in Tioga County, PA for a public four year colleges is $7,716 for in-state students and $10,032 for out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2021 in Tioga County, PA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 94.4%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 19.8%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 1,796 (35.7% men and 64.3% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 1,796 students enrolled in Tioga County, PA, 35.7% men and 64.3% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 1,410 records, of which 66.3% were women and 33.7% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 33 degrees awarded
  2. 32 degrees awarded
  3. 23 degrees awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Tioga County, PA was General Psychology with 33 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Tioga County, PA according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
357 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Mansfield University of Pennsylvania with 357 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 143 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Tioga County, PA, which is 0.668 times less than the 214 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 293 degrees mean that there were 8.62 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 34 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($7,716) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($2,966) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($2,000) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Tioga County, PA was $181,100 in 2024, which is 0.544 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $176,000 to $181,100, a 2.9% increase. The homeownership rate in Tioga County, PA is 77.4%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Tioga County, PA have an average commute time of 24.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Tioga County, PA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

In 2025, 11.7% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Tioga County, PA. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.24%.

Property

$181,100
Median Property Value 2024
±$8,125
$12,911
Median Property Taxes
±$516

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Tioga County, PA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Tioga County, PA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

77.4%
Homeownership
2024
62.4%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 77.4% of the housing units in Tioga County, PA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 76.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Tioga County, PA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$64,899
Median Household Income
± $2,262
16.7k
Number of Households
± 608

In 2024, the median household income of the 16.7k households in Tioga County, PA grew to $64,899 from the previous year's value of $62,932.

The following chart displays the households in Tioga County, PA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Tioga County, PA is from Pennsylvania.
0.463
2023 Wage GINI in Pennsylvania
0.466
2022 Wage GINI in Pennsylvania

In 2023, the income inequality in Pennsylvania was 0.463 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.564% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Pennsylvania was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Pennsylvania in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Pennsylvania across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (78.5%)
  2. Carpooled (8.05%)
  3. Worked At Home (7.77%)

In 2024, 78.5% of workers in Tioga County, PA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.05%) and those who worked at home (7.77%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

24.4 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Tioga County, PA have a shorter commute time (24.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.77% of the workforce in Tioga County, PA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Tioga County, PA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Tioga County, PA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Tioga County, PA have 2 cars.

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Severe Housing Problems

In 2025, 11.7% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Tioga County, PA. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.24%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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Poverty & Diversity

11.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Tioga County, PA (4.68k out of 39.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Tioga County, PA is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Children in Poverty

In 2025, 18.2% of the children was living in poverty in Tioga County, PA. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.1%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 120 in Tioga County, PA. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 26.2 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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Health

94% of the population of Tioga County, PA has health coverage, with 41.4% on employee plans, 20.4% on Medicaid, 17.1% on Medicare, 13.2% on non-group plans, and 1.9% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Tioga County, PA see 2,274 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (2,274 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1787 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 681 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.4% were men and 49.6% were women.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,274 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Tioga County, PA

Primary care physicians in Tioga County, PA see an average of 2,274 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (2,274 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Tioga County, PA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.1% under 18 years, 17.8% between 18 and 34 years, 38.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 23.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.4% were men and 49.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

5.99%
Uninsured
41.4%
Employer Coverage
20.4%
Medicaid
17.1%
Medicare
13.2%
Non-Group
1.9%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Tioga County, PA declined by 5.89% from 6.36% to 5.99%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Tioga County, PA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2025, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 60 in Tioga County, PA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Tioga County, PA.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 38.8% in Tioga County, PA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Tioga County, PA.

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Clinical Care

Indicator

In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 7.62% in Tioga County, PA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Tioga County, PA.

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