Thornton, CO

Census Place

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    2024 Population
    144,187
    US Senator
    Michael Bennet
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    John Hickenlooper
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    34.7
    1.17% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    7.02%
    3.94% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $103,088
    2.08% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $517,500
    7.32% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    78,851
    1.56% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Thornton, CO reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    91% of the residents in Thornton, CO are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Thornton, CO are Empire Beauty School-Thornton (40 degrees awarded in 2024).

    In 2024, the median property value in Thornton, CO was $517,500, and the homeownership rate was 71.4%.

    Most people in Thornton, CO drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 30.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Thornton, CO was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Thornton, CO is home to a population of 144k people, from which 91% are citizens. As of 2024, 14% of Thornton, CO residents were born outside of the country (20.2k people).

    In 2024, there were 3.53 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (72.4k people) in Thornton, CO than any other race or ethnicity. There were 20.5k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 15.5k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    91%
    2024 Citizenship
    90.8%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 91% of Thornton, CO residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Thornton, CO was 90.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Thornton, CO compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Thornton, CO
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      72.4k ± 1.91k
    2. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
      20.5k ± 2.04k
    3. Other (Hispanic)
      15.5k ± 1.92k
    37.7%
    Hispanic Population
    54.3k people

    In 2024, there were 3.53 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (72.4k people) in Thornton, CO than any other race or ethnicity. There were 20.5k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 15.5k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    37.7% of the people in Thornton, CO are hispanic (54.3k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Thornton, CO as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Colorado.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      205,206 ± 10,925 people
    2. India
      23,918 ± 3,789 people
    3. China
      18,011 ± 3,290 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Colorado was Mexico, the natal country of 205,206 Colorado residents, followed by India with 23,918 and China with 18,011.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    14%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    20.2k people
    14.4%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    20.6k people

    As of 2024, 14% of Thornton, CO residents (20.2k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Thornton, CO was 14.4%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Thornton, CO compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      1,865 ± 284
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      1,843 ± 389
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      1,563 ± 425

    Thornton, CO has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.01 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Thornton, CO.

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    Health

    90.1% of the population of Thornton, CO has health coverage, with 54.3% on employee plans, 16.1% on Medicaid, 8.24% on Medicare, 10.6% on non-group plans, and 0.956% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Colorado see 1,207 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,207 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1161 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 204 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50% were men and 50% were women.

    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.3% under 18 years, 24.3% between 18 and 34 years, 38.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 10.6% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50% were men and 50% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    9.9%
    Uninsured
    54.3%
    Employer Coverage
    16.1%
    Medicaid
    8.24%
    Medicare
    10.6%
    Non-Group
    0.956%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Thornton, CO grew by 4.55% from 9.47% to 9.9%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Thornton, CO changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Thornton, CO employs 78.9k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Thornton, CO were Retail Trade (9,513 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (9,434 people), and Construction (7,752 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($122,292), Utilities ($97,178), and Information ($91,010).

    Occupations

    78.9k
    2024 Value
    ± 2,497
    1.56%
    1 Year growth
    ± 4.38%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Thornton, CO grew at a rate of 1.56%, from 77.6k employees to 78.9k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Thornton, CO, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (9,637 people), Management Occupations (9,636 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (7,371 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Thornton, CO.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Colorado.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Colorado (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    78.9k
    2024 Value
    ± 2,497
    1.56%
    1 Year growth
    ± 4.38%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Thornton, CO grew at a rate of 1.56%, from 77.6k employees to 78.9k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Thornton, CO, are Retail Trade (9,513 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (9,434 people), and Construction (7,752 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Thornton, CO, though some of these residents may live in Thornton, CO and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $62,273
    Median earning men ± $1,607
    $47,673
    Median earning women ± $2,086

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($108,482), Public Administration ($93,967), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($86,301).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($121,786), Information ($77,083), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($67,882).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Colorado.
    Y-Axis
    1.73%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 2.87M people employed in Colorado. This represents a 1.73% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.9%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Colorado.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Colorado went to Kamala Harris with 54.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.12%).

    Michael Bennet and John Hickenlooper are the senators currently representing the state of Colorado. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Colorado is currently represented by 8 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Colorado

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Colorado.
    Michael Bennet
    Senator from Colorado3
    Assumed office on January 21, 2009
    Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Ken Salazar, who had become Secretary of the Interior.
    John Hickenlooper
    Senator from Colorado2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2021

    Michael Bennet and John Hickenlooper are the senators currently representing Colorado.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Colorado over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Thornton, CO awarded 40 degrees. The student population of Thornton, CO in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 4 male students and 145 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Thornton, CO are Hispanic or Latino (17 and 42.5%), Unknown (13 and 32.5%), White (8 and 20%), and Asian (1 and 2.5%).

    The largest universities in Thornton, CO by number of degrees awarded are Empire Beauty School-Thornton (40 and 100%).

    The most popular majors in Thornton, CO are General Cosmetology (40 and 100%).

    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    In 2024 there were 149 students enrolled in Thornton, CO, 2.68% men and 97.3% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 75 records, of which 97.3% were women and 2.67% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    40 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in Thornton, CO was General Cosmetology with 40 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in Thornton, CO according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    40 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Empire Beauty School-Thornton with 40 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    In 2024, 1 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Thornton, CO, which is 0.0256 times less than the 39 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 17 degrees mean that there were 1.31 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Unknown, with 13 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Thornton, CO was $517,500 in 2024, which is 1.56 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $482,200 to $517,500, a 7.32% increase. The homeownership rate in Thornton, CO is 71.4%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Thornton, CO have an average commute time of 30.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Thornton, CO is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $517,500
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$11,205
    $36,109
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,445

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Thornton, CO the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Thornton, CO compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    71.4%
    Homeownership
    2024
    71.6%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 71.4% of the housing units in Thornton, CO were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 73.1%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Thornton, CO compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $103,088
    Median Household Income
    ± $2,467
    50.6k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,939

    In 2024, the median household income of the 50.6k households in Thornton, CO grew to $103,088 from the previous year's value of $100,985.

    The following chart displays the households in Thornton, CO distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Thornton, CO is from Colorado.
    0.46
    2024 Wage GINI in Colorado
    0.462
    2023 Wage GINI in Colorado

    In 2024, the income inequality in Colorado was 0.46 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.498% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Colorado was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Colorado in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Colorado across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (71.1%)
    2. Worked At Home (15.3%)
    3. Carpooled (10.2%)

    In 2024, 71.1% of workers in Thornton, CO drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (15.3%) and those who carpooled to work (10.2%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    30.4 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Thornton, CO have a longer commute time (30.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.98% of the workforce in Thornton, CO have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Thornton, CO compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Thornton, CO distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Thornton, CO have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    7.02% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Thornton, CO (10k out of 143k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Males 18 - 24.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Thornton, CO is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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