Springfield, IL

Census Place

Add Comparison
2021 Population
114,672
0.35% 1-year decline
US Senator
Dick Durbin
Democratic Party
US Senator
Tammy Duckworth
Democratic Party
2021 Median Age
39.7
0.501% 1-year decrease
2021 Poverty Rate
18.5%
3.08% 1-year increase
2021 Median Household Income
$57,596
6.34% 1-year growth
2021 Median Property Value
$132,900
1.22% 1-year growth
2021 Employed Population
52,191
1.32% 1-year decline

About

In 2021, Springfield, IL had a population of 115k people with a median age of 39.7 and a median household income of $57,596. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Springfield, IL declined from 115,075 to 114,672, a −0.35% decrease and its median household income grew from $54,164 to $57,596, a 6.34% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Springfield, IL are White (Non-Hispanic) (70.4%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (19.9%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.32%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (3.15%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (1.27%).

None of the households in Springfield, IL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97.7% of the residents in Springfield, IL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Springfield, IL are Lincoln Land Community College (1,520 degrees awarded in 2021), Midwest Technical Institute-Illinois (1,168 degrees), and University of Illinois Springfield (1,083 degrees).

In 2021, the median property value in Springfield, IL was $132,900, and the homeownership rate was 62.2%.

Most people in Springfield, IL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Springfield, IL was 2 cars per household.

geosearchPopulation & Diversity

Springfield, IL is home to a population of 115k people, from which 97.7% are citizens. As of 2021, 4.37% of Springfield, IL residents were born outside of the country (5.01k people).

In 2021, there were 3.53 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (80.7k people) in Springfield, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 22.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 3.81k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

97.7%
2021 Citizenship
97.8%
2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 97.7% of Springfield, IL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Springfield, IL was 97.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Springfield, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Springfield, IL
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    80.7k ± 776
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    22.8k ± 822
  3. Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
    3.81k ± 706
2.92%
Hispanic Population
3.35k people

In 2021, there were 3.53 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (80.7k people) in Springfield, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 22.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 3.81k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

2.92% of the people in Springfield, IL are hispanic (3.35k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Springfield, IL as a share of the total population.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Illinois.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    630,004 ± 19,002 people
  2. India
    162,094 ± 9,822 people
  3. Poland
    126,931 ± 8,704 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Illinois was Mexico, the natal country of 630,004 Illinois residents, followed by India with 162,094 and Poland with 126,931.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Foreign-Born Population

4.37%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
5.01k people
4.24%
2020 Foreign-Born Population
4.88k people

As of 2021, 4.37% of Springfield, IL residents (5.01k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Springfield, IL was 4.24%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Springfield, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    2,355 ± 247
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    1,417 ± 251
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    966 ± 265

Springfield, IL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.66 times greater than any other conflict.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

briefcaseEconomy

The economy of Springfield, IL employs 52.2k people. The largest industries in Springfield, IL are Health Care & Social Assistance (10,513 people), Public Administration (7,174 people), and Retail Trade (4,926 people), and the highest paying industries are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($250,001), Utilities ($90,170), and Public Administration ($67,121).

Males in Illinois have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $61,278. The income inequality in Illinois (measured using the Gini index) is 0.478, which is higher than than the national average.

Occupations

52.2k
2021 Value
± 1,759
−1.32%
1 Year decline
± 4.78%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Springfield, IL declined at a rate of −1.32%, from 52.9k employees to 52.2k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Springfield, IL, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (7,048 people), Management Occupations (5,164 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (4,330 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Springfield, IL.

View Data
Save Image

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Illinois (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Employment by Industries

52.2k
2021 Value
± 1,759
−1.32%
1 Year decline
± 4.78%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Springfield, IL declined at a rate of −1.32%, from 52.9k employees to 52.2k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Springfield, IL, are Health Care & Social Assistance (10,513 people), Public Administration (7,174 people), and Retail Trade (4,926 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Springfield, IL, though some of these residents may live in Springfield, IL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

View Data
Save Image

Median Earnings by Industry

$46,564
Median earning men ± $1,976
$36,164
Median earning women ± $2,567

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Public Administration ($74,592), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($69,244), and Information ($53,393).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($65,536), Public Administration ($64,242), and Information ($54,531).

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.
Y-Axis
2.75%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Illinois. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Illinois.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Illinois to other states, or from other states to Illinois.
Top Domestic Production in Dollars
  1. $134B
  2. $110B
  3. $86.9B

In 2020, the top outbound Illinois product (by dollars) was Electronics with $134B, followed by Pharmaceuticals ($110B) and Mixed freight ($86.9B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Illinois products.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Illinois.
$1T
2020 Value in Illinois
$1.94T
Projected 2050 Value in Illinois
93.1% growth

In 2020, total outbound Illinois trade was $1T. This is expected to increase 93.1% to $1.94T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Illinois trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Illinois to other states, or from other states to Illinois.
Most Common Trade Partners
  1. $79.7B
  2. $55.8B
  3. $41.4B

In 2020, the top outbound Illinois domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Indiana with $79.7B, followed by Wisconsin with $55.8B and Michigan and $41.4B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Illinois shares with each state (excluding itself).

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

flagCivics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 57.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (40.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.1%).

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing the state of Illinois. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Illinois

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
Dick Durbin
Senator from Illinois2
Assumed office on January 3, 1997
Tammy Duckworth
Senator from Illinois3
Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing Illinois.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Illinois over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

US Representatives from Illinois

Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Illinois have changed over time starting in 2008.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart
View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

learningEducation

In 2021, universities in Springfield, IL awarded 4,031 degrees. The student population of Springfield, IL in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 4,345 male students and 6,049 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Springfield, IL are White (2,777 and 71.3%), followed by Black or African American (569 and 14.6%), Hispanic or Latino (206 and 5.29%), and Two or More Races (126 and 3.23%).

The largest universities in Springfield, IL by number of degrees awarded are Lincoln Land Community College (1,520 and 37.7%), Midwest Technical Institute-Illinois (1,168 and 29%), and University of Illinois Springfield (1,083 and 26.9%).

The most popular majors in Springfield, IL are Liberal Arts & Sciences (485 and 12%), Welding Technology (348 and 8.63%), and Nursing Assistant & Patient Care Assistant (325 and 8.06%).

The median tuition costs in Springfield, IL are $23,850 for private four year colleges, and $9,645 and $16,449 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2021 in Springfield, IL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 79.5%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 13.3%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 10,394 (41.8% men and 58.2% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 10,394 students enrolled in Springfield, IL, 41.8% men and 58.2% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 6,963 records, of which 57.7% were women and 42.3% men.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 257 degree-majors awarded
  2. 200 degree-majors awarded
  3. 300 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in Springfield, IL was Medical Assistant with 257 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in Springfield, IL according to their major.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 1,520 degrees awarded
  2. 1,168 degrees awarded
  3. 1,083 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Lincoln Land Community College with 1,520 degrees awarded.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 1,742 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Springfield, IL, which is 0.761 times less than the 2,289 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 2,777 degrees mean that there were 4.88 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 569 degrees awarded.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart
View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($23,850) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($2,408) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

View Data
Save Image

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
Measure

In 2021, 0.977% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.946% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (2.61M), Some college (2.19M), and Bachelors Degree (2.07M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

homeHousing & Living

The median property value in Springfield, IL was $132,900 in 2021, which is 0.543 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $131,300 to $132,900, a 1.22% increase. The homeownership rate in Springfield, IL is 62.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Springfield, IL have an average commute time of 17.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Springfield, IL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Springfield, IL is $57,596. In 2021, the place with the highest median household income in Springfield, IL was Census Tract 32.03 with a value of $108,989, followed by Census Tract 32.01 and Census Tract 36.02, with respective values of $105,329 and $102,099.

Property

$132,900
Median Property Value 2021
±$3,751
$31,706
Median Property Taxes
±$1,182

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Springfield, IL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Springfield, IL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart
View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Rent vs Own

62.2%
Homeownership
2021
64.7%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2021

In 2021, 62.2% of the housing units in Springfield, IL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 62.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Springfield, IL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)
  1. Census Tract 32.03
  2. Census Tract 32.01
  3. Census Tract 36.02

In 2021, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Springfield, IL was Census Tract 32.03 with a value of $108,989, followed by Census Tract 32.01 and Census Tract 36.02, with respective values of $105,329 and $102,099.

The following map shows all of the places in Springfield, IL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$57,596
Median Household Income
± $2,625
51k
Number of Households
± 1,690

In 2021, the median household income of the 51k households in Springfield, IL grew to $57,596 from the previous year's value of $54,164.

The following chart displays the households in Springfield, IL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Springfield, IL is from Illinois.
0.478
2021 Wage GINI in Illinois
0.479
2020 Wage GINI in Illinois

In 2021, the income inequality in Illinois was 0.478 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0522% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Illinois was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Illinois in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Illinois across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021
  1. Drove Alone (79.6%)
  2. Worked At Home (8.71%)
  3. Carpooled (6.39%)

In 2021, 79.6% of workers in Springfield, IL drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (8.71%) and those who carpooled to work (6.39%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Commute Time

17.5 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Springfield, IL have a shorter commute time (17.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 1.29% of the workforce in Springfield, IL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Springfield, IL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart
View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Springfield, IL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Springfield, IL have 2 cars.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Poverty & Diversity

18.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Springfield, IL (20.5k out of 111k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 6 - 11 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Springfield, IL is Black, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

pulseHealth

95.7% of the population of Springfield, IL has health coverage, with 49.1% on employee plans, 21.2% on Medicaid, 12.9% on Medicare, 11.2% on non-group plans, and 1.33% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Sangamon County, IL see 839 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.69% increase from the previous year (817 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1161 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 392 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Sangamon County, IL.
839 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Sangamon County, IL

Primary care physicians in Sangamon County, IL see an average of 839 patients per year. This represents a 2.69% increase from the previous year (817 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Sangamon County, IL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.7% under 18 years, 20.7% between 18 and 34 years, 38.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47% were men and 53% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Uninsured People

4.31%
Uninsured
49.1%
Employer Coverage
21.2%
Medicaid
12.9%
Medicare
11.2%
Non-Group
1.33%
Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Springfield, IL grew by 10.9% from 3.89% to 4.31%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Springfield, IL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart