Spencer, WV

Census Place

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2024 Population
2,291
US Senator
Shelley Moore Capito
Republican Party
US Senator
Jim Justice
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
43.8
0.69% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
33.5%
19.4% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$37,639
45.3% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$116,800
7.45% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
674
31.6% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Spencer, WV reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99% of the residents in Spencer, WV are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Spencer, WV was $116,800, and the homeownership rate was 56.9%.

Most people in Spencer, WV drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Spencer, WV was 1 car per household.

Population & Diversity

Spencer, WV is home to a population of 2.29k people, from which 99% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.05% of Spencer, WV residents were born outside of the country (24 people).

In 2024, there were 53.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.2k people) in Spencer, WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 41 Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 30 Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99%
2024 Citizenship
98.9%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 99% of Spencer, WV residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Spencer, WV was 98.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Spencer, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Spencer, WV
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    2.2k ± 398
  2. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    41 ± 49
  3. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
    30 ± 67
1.79%
Hispanic Population
41 people

In 2024, there were 53.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.2k people) in Spencer, WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 41 Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 30 Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

1.79% of the people in Spencer, WV are hispanic (41 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Spencer, WV as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for West Virginia.
Most Common Origin
  1. India
    2,277 ± 1,171 people
  2. Mexico
    2,211 ± 1,154 people
  3. Germany
    1,987 ± 1,094 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of West Virginia was India, the natal country of 2,277 West Virginia residents, followed by Mexico with 2,211 and Germany with 1,987.

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Foreign-Born Population

1.05%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
24 people
1.08%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
23 people

As of 2024, 1.05% of Spencer, WV residents (24 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Spencer, WV was 1.08%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Spencer, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (1990s)
    26 ± 32
  2. Vietnam
    17 ± 26
  3. Gulf War (2001-)
    16 ± 27

Spencer, WV has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (1990s), 1.53 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Spencer, WV.

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Economy

The economy of Spencer, WV employs 674 people. In 2024, the largest industries in Spencer, WV were Health Care & Social Assistance (132 people), Manufacturing (98 people), and Retail Trade (81 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($69,219), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($68,359), and Educational Services ($57,700).

Occupations

674
2024 Value
± 177
31.6%
1 Year growth
± 29.7%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Spencer, WV grew at a rate of 31.6%, from 512 employees to 674 employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Spencer, WV, are Material Moving Occupations (82 people), Construction & Extraction Occupations (70 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (63 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Spencer, WV.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in West Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

674
2024 Value
± 177
31.6%
1 Year growth
± 29.7%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Spencer, WV grew at a rate of 31.6%, from 512 employees to 674 employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Spencer, WV, are Health Care & Social Assistance (132 people), Manufacturing (98 people), and Retail Trade (81 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Spencer, WV, though some of these residents may live in Spencer, WV and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$47,850
Median earning men ± $8,323
$40,515
Median earning women ± $11,189

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($83,125), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($68,359), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($58,550).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($50,341), Retail Trade ($38,750), and Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodations & Food Services ($18,542).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.
Y-Axis
0.583%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 690k people employed in West Virginia. This represents a 0.583% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in West Virginia.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Spencer, WV was $116,800 in 2024, which is 0.351 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $108,700 to $116,800, a 7.45% increase. The homeownership rate in Spencer, WV is 56.9%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Spencer, WV have an average commute time of 20.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Spencer, WV is lower than the national average, with an average of 1 car per household.

Property

$116,800
Median Property Value 2024
±$12,250
$510
Median Property Taxes
±$127

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Spencer, WV the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Spencer, WV compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

56.9%
Homeownership
2024
57.6%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 56.9% of the housing units in Spencer, WV were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 45.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Spencer, WV compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$37,639
Median Household Income
± $15,428
897
Number of Households
± 174

In 2024, the median household income of the 897 households in Spencer, WV grew to $37,639 from the previous year's value of $25,897.

The following chart displays the households in Spencer, WV distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Spencer, WV is from West Virginia.
0.443
2023 Wage GINI in West Virginia
0.449
2022 Wage GINI in West Virginia

In 2023, the income inequality in West Virginia was 0.443 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.39% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for West Virginia was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in West Virginia in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in West Virginia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (77%)
  2. Carpooled (13%)
  3. Walked (5.83%)

In 2024, 77% of workers in Spencer, WV drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (13%) and those who walked to work (5.83%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

20.6 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Spencer, WV have a shorter commute time (20.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 6.08% of the workforce in Spencer, WV have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Spencer, WV compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

1 car
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Spencer, WV distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Spencer, WV have 1 car.

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Poverty & Diversity

33.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Spencer, WV (748 out of 2.24k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males < 5, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Males 65 - 74.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Spencer, WV is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

93.6% of the population of Spencer, WV has health coverage, with 30.2% on employee plans, 39.5% on Medicaid, 16% on Medicare, 6.48% on non-group plans, and 1.48% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in West Virginia see 1,319 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,319 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1705 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 506 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 53.2% were men and 46.8% were women.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.7% under 18 years, 19.6% between 18 and 34 years, 38.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 21.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 53.2% were men and 46.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

6.35%
Uninsured
30.2%
Employer Coverage
39.5%
Medicaid
16%
Medicare
6.48%
Non-Group
1.48%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Spencer, WV declined by 22.8% from 8.22% to 6.35%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Spencer, WV changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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