Shelbyville, TN

Census Place

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2024 Population
24,661
US Senator
Marsha Blackburn
Republican Party
US Senator
Bill Hagerty
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
31.8
0.625% 1-year decrease
2024 Poverty Rate
20.7%
1.87% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$55,073
5.32% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$244,000
8.59% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
11,947
1.37% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Shelbyville, TN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

86.3% of the residents in Shelbyville, TN are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Shelbyville, TN are Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Shelbyville (343 degrees awarded in 2023).

In 2024, the median property value in Shelbyville, TN was $244,000, and the homeownership rate was 50.7%.

Most people in Shelbyville, TN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 27.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Shelbyville, TN was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Shelbyville, TN is home to a population of 24.7k people, from which 86.3% are citizens. As of 2024, 15.3% of Shelbyville, TN residents were born outside of the country (3.77k people).

In 2024, there were 4.2 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (13.4k people) in Shelbyville, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.18k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 2.37k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

86.3%
2024 Citizenship
88.9%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 86.3% of Shelbyville, TN residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Shelbyville, TN was 88.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Shelbyville, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Shelbyville, TN
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    13.4k ± 629
  2. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    3.18k ± 1.14k
  3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    2.37k ± 503
29.5%
Hispanic Population
7.27k people

In 2024, there were 4.2 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (13.4k people) in Shelbyville, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.18k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 2.37k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

29.5% of the people in Shelbyville, TN are hispanic (7.27k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Shelbyville, TN as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Tennessee.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    96,695 ± 7,581 people
  2. Guatemala
    27,777 ± 4,084 people
  3. India
    24,683 ± 3,850 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Tennessee was Mexico, the natal country of 96,695 Tennessee residents, followed by Guatemala with 27,777 and India with 24,683.

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Foreign-Born Population

15.3%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
3.77k people
12.6%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
3.05k people

As of 2024, 15.3% of Shelbyville, TN residents (3.77k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Shelbyville, TN was 12.6%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Shelbyville, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    223 ± 137
  2. Vietnam
    206 ± 105
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    66 ± 77

Shelbyville, TN has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.08 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Shelbyville, TN.

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Economy

The economy of Shelbyville, TN employs 11.9k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Shelbyville, TN were Manufacturing (2,695 people), Retail Trade (1,933 people), and Construction (1,534 people), and the highest paying industries were Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation ($75,804), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($63,068), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($58,763).

Occupations

11.9k
2024 Value
± 1,117
1.37%
1 Year growth
± 13%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Shelbyville, TN grew at a rate of 1.37%, from 11.8k employees to 11.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Shelbyville, TN, are Production Occupations (1,741 people), Construction & Extraction Occupations (1,355 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,137 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Shelbyville, TN.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Tennessee (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

11.9k
2024 Value
± 1,117
1.37%
1 Year growth
± 13%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Shelbyville, TN grew at a rate of 1.37%, from 11.8k employees to 11.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Shelbyville, TN, are Manufacturing (2,695 people), Retail Trade (1,933 people), and Construction (1,534 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Shelbyville, TN, though some of these residents may live in Shelbyville, TN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$41,301
Median earning men ± $5,006
$32,859
Median earning women ± $3,521

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($90,091), Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodations & Food Services ($75,521), and Public Administration ($56,622).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($64,237), Public Administration ($47,068), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($41,928).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.
Y-Axis
3.15%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.29M people employed in Tennessee. This represents a 3.15% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Tennessee.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Tennessee went to Donald J. Trump with 64.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.703%).

Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing the state of Tennessee. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Tennessee is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Tennessee

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.
Marsha Blackburn
Senator from Tennessee1
Assumed office on January 3, 2019
Bill Hagerty
Senator from Tennessee2
Assumed office on January 3, 2021

Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing Tennessee.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Tennessee over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Shelbyville, TN awarded 343 degrees. The student population of Shelbyville, TN in 2023 is skewed towards men, with 448 male students and 96 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Shelbyville, TN are White (286 and 84.1%), Hispanic or Latino (24 and 7.06%), Black or African American (12 and 3.53%), and Unknown (9 and 2.65%).

The largest universities in Shelbyville, TN by number of degrees awarded are Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Shelbyville (343 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Shelbyville, TN are Industrial Mechanics & Maintenance Technology (85 and 24.8%), Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (50 and 14.6%), and Truck, Bus, & Commercial Vehicle Operator & Instructor (41 and 12%).

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2023 there were 544 students enrolled in Shelbyville, TN, 82.4% men and 17.6% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 423 records, of which 16.8% were women and 83.2% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 23 degrees awarded
  2. 48 degrees awarded
  3. 25 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in Shelbyville, TN was HVAC Maintenance with 23 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in Shelbyville, TN according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
343 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Shelbyville with 343 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

In 2023, 268 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Shelbyville, TN, which is 3.57 times more than the 75 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 286 degrees mean that there were 11.9 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 24 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Shelbyville, TN was $244,000 in 2024, which is 0.733 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $224,700 to $244,000, a 8.59% increase. The homeownership rate in Shelbyville, TN is 50.7%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Shelbyville, TN have an average commute time of 27.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Shelbyville, TN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$244,000
Median Property Value 2024
±$16,097
$4,611
Median Property Taxes
±$627

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Shelbyville, TN the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Shelbyville, TN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

50.7%
Homeownership
2024
64.8%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 50.7% of the housing units in Shelbyville, TN were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 48.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Shelbyville, TN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$55,073
Median Household Income
± $6,533
9.09k
Number of Households
± 922

In 2024, the median household income of the 9.09k households in Shelbyville, TN grew to $55,073 from the previous year's value of $52,290.

The following chart displays the households in Shelbyville, TN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Shelbyville, TN is from Tennessee.
0.459
2023 Wage GINI in Tennessee
0.462
2022 Wage GINI in Tennessee

In 2023, the income inequality in Tennessee was 0.459 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.619% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Tennessee was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Tennessee in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Tennessee across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (73.7%)
  2. Carpooled (17.8%)
  3. Worked At Home (6.84%)

In 2024, 73.7% of workers in Shelbyville, TN drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (17.8%) and those who worked at home (6.84%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

27.2 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Shelbyville, TN have a longer commute time (27.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.1% of the workforce in Shelbyville, TN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Shelbyville, TN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Shelbyville, TN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Shelbyville, TN have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

20.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Shelbyville, TN (4.97k out of 24k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 6 - 11, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Shelbyville, TN is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

78.3% of the population of Shelbyville, TN has health coverage, with 39.3% on employee plans, 18.7% on Medicaid, 7.96% on Medicare, 11.3% on non-group plans, and 1.02% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Tennessee see 1,437 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,437 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1779 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 500 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51.1% were men and 48.9% were women.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 30.4% under 18 years, 23.4% between 18 and 34 years, 35.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 10.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51.1% were men and 48.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

21.7%
Uninsured
39.3%
Employer Coverage
18.7%
Medicaid
7.96%
Medicare
11.3%
Non-Group
1.02%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Shelbyville, TN grew by 13.6% from 19.1% to 21.7%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Shelbyville, TN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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