Shelbyville, TN

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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    2024 Population
    52,237
    US Senator
    Marsha Blackburn
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Bill Hagerty
    Republican Party
    2024 Poverty Rate
    12.6%
    7.29% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $67,225
    8.08% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $281,200
    10.1% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    24,781
    2.79% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Shelbyville, TN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    92.8% of the residents in Shelbyville, TN are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Shelbyville, TN are Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Shelbyville (258 degrees awarded in 2024).

    In 2024, the median property value in Shelbyville, TN was $281,200, and the homeownership rate was 71.9%.

    Most people in Shelbyville, TN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 28.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Shelbyville, TN was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Shelbyville, TN is home to a population of 52.2k people, from which 92.8% are citizens. As of 2024, 8.63% of Shelbyville, TN residents were born outside of the country (4.51k people).

    In 2024, there were 9.49 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (38k people) in Shelbyville, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.01k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 3.31k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    92.8%
    2024 Citizenship
    94.2%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 92.8% of Shelbyville, TN residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Shelbyville, TN was 94.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Shelbyville, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Shelbyville, TN
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      38k ± 89
    2. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
      4.01k ± 1.1k
    3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      3.31k ± 373
    16%
    Hispanic Population
    8.36k people

    In 2024, there were 9.49 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (38k people) in Shelbyville, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.01k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 3.31k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    16% of the people in Shelbyville, TN are hispanic (8.36k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Shelbyville, TN as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Tennessee.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      95,077 ± 7,519 people
    2. Guatemala
      31,959 ± 4,379 people
    3. Honduras
      26,792 ± 4,011 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Tennessee was Mexico, the natal country of 95,077 Tennessee residents, followed by Guatemala with 31,959 and Honduras with 26,792.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    8.63%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    4.51k people
    7.15%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    3.67k people

    As of 2024, 8.63% of Shelbyville, TN residents (4.51k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Shelbyville, TN was 7.15%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Shelbyville, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      974 ± 199
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      566 ± 208
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      317 ± 145

    Shelbyville, TN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.72 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Shelbyville, TN.

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    Health

    85.4% of the population of Shelbyville, TN has health coverage, with 42.4% on employee plans, 15.1% on Medicaid, 11.1% on Medicare, 15.7% on non-group plans, and 1.25% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Tennessee see 1,437 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,437 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1779 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 500 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.5% were men and 49.5% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.
    1,437 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Tennessee

    Primary care physicians in Tennessee see an average of 1,437 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,437 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Tennessee in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.8% under 18 years, 20.7% between 18 and 34 years, 37.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.7% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.5% were men and 49.5% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    14.6%
    Uninsured
    42.4%
    Employer Coverage
    15.1%
    Medicaid
    11.1%
    Medicare
    15.7%
    Non-Group
    1.25%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Shelbyville, TN grew by 9.68% from 13.3% to 14.6%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Shelbyville, TN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Shelbyville, TN employs 24.8k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Shelbyville, TN were Manufacturing (4,984 people), Retail Trade (3,266 people), and Construction (2,954 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($97,083), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($73,590), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($57,720).

    Occupations

    24.8k
    2024 Value
    ± 1,399
    2.79%
    1 Year growth
    ± 7.85%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Shelbyville, TN grew at a rate of 2.79%, from 24.1k employees to 24.8k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Shelbyville, TN, are Production Occupations (2,827 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,458 people), and Construction & Extraction Occupations (2,230 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Shelbyville, TN.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Tennessee (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    24.8k
    2024 Value
    ± 1,399
    2.79%
    1 Year growth
    ± 7.85%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Shelbyville, TN grew at a rate of 2.79%, from 24.1k employees to 24.8k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Shelbyville, TN, are Manufacturing (4,984 people), Retail Trade (3,266 people), and Construction (2,954 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Shelbyville, TN, though some of these residents may live in Shelbyville, TN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $47,971
    Median earning men ± $2,864
    $35,705
    Median earning women ± $2,031

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($80,625), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($72,149), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($61,821).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($63,142), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($62,857), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($49,375).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.
    Y-Axis
    3.15%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 3.29M people employed in Tennessee. This represents a 3.15% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Tennessee.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 88
      Retail Trade
    2. 63
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    3. 63
      Construction

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $205k
      Manufacturing
    2. $132k
      Transportation and Warehousing
    3. $80.1k
      Construction

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Tennessee went to Donald J. Trump with 64.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.703%).

    Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing the state of Tennessee. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Tennessee is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Tennessee

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.
    Marsha Blackburn
    Senator from Tennessee1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2019
    Bill Hagerty
    Senator from Tennessee2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2021

    Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing Tennessee.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Tennessee over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Shelbyville, TN awarded 258 degrees. The student population of Shelbyville, TN in 2024 is skewed towards men, with 521 male students and 102 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Shelbyville, TN are White (204 and 79.7%), Hispanic or Latino (22 and 8.59%), Black or African American (17 and 6.64%), and Two or More Races (8 and 3.13%).

    The largest universities in Shelbyville, TN by number of degrees awarded are Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Shelbyville (258 and 100%).

    The most popular majors in Shelbyville, TN are Industrial Mechanics & Maintenance Technology (67 and 26%), Truck, Bus, & Commercial Vehicle Operator & Instructor (35 and 13.6%), and Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (26 and 10.1%).

    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    In 2024 there were 623 students enrolled in Shelbyville, TN, 83.6% men and 16.4% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 458 records, of which 15.9% were women and 84.1% men.

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    Concentrations

    In 2024, the most common concentation for 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in Shelbyville, TN was System, Networking, & LAN/WAN Management with 24 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in Shelbyville, TN according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    258 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Shelbyville with 258 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    In 2024, 207 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Shelbyville, TN, which is 4.06 times more than the 51 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 204 degrees mean that there were 9.27 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 22 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Shelbyville, TN was $281,200 in 2024, which is 0.845 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $255,300 to $281,200, a 10.1% increase. The homeownership rate in Shelbyville, TN is 71.9%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Shelbyville, TN have an average commute time of 28.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Shelbyville, TN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $281,200
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$10,735
    $14,017
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$945

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Shelbyville, TN the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Shelbyville, TN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    71.9%
    Homeownership
    2024
    65.7%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 71.9% of the housing units in Shelbyville, TN were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 70.2%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Shelbyville, TN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $67,225
    Median Household Income
    ± $4,697
    19.5k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,220

    In 2024, the median household income of the 19.5k households in Shelbyville, TN grew to $67,225 from the previous year's value of $62,197.

    The following chart displays the households in Shelbyville, TN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Shelbyville, TN is from Tennessee.
    0.457
    2024 Wage GINI in Tennessee
    0.459
    2023 Wage GINI in Tennessee

    In 2024, the income inequality in Tennessee was 0.457 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.505% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Tennessee was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Tennessee in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Tennessee across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (74.8%)
    2. Carpooled (13.3%)
    3. Worked At Home (10.5%)

    In 2024, 74.8% of workers in Shelbyville, TN drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (13.3%) and those who worked at home (10.5%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    28.4 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Shelbyville, TN have a longer commute time (28.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.54% of the workforce in Shelbyville, TN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Shelbyville, TN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Shelbyville, TN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Shelbyville, TN have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    12.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Shelbyville, TN (6.48k out of 51.4k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 6 - 11.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Shelbyville, TN is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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