Shelbyville, IL

Census Place

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2024 Population
4,351
US Senator
Dick Durbin
Democratic Party
US Senator
Tammy Duckworth
Democratic Party
2024 Median Age
39.9
11.3% 1-year decrease
2024 Poverty Rate
13.2%
7.28% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$52,470
3.55% 1-year decline
2024 Median Property Value
$116,400
4.68% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
2,272
1.09% 1-year decline

About

None of the households in Shelbyville, IL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.6% of the residents in Shelbyville, IL are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Shelbyville, IL was $116,400, and the homeownership rate was 59.1%.

Most people in Shelbyville, IL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 10.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Shelbyville, IL was 2 cars per household.

United StatesIllinoisShelby County, ILMontgomery, Logan, Shelby, Piatt, De Witt, Moultrie & Menard Counties PUMA, IL

Population & Diversity

Shelbyville, IL is home to a population of 4.35k people, from which 99.6% are citizens. As of 2024, 0.437% of Shelbyville, IL residents were born outside of the country (19 people).

In 2024, there were 74.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (4.18k people) in Shelbyville, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 56 White (Hispanic) and 39 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.6%
2024 Citizenship
99.7%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 99.6% of Shelbyville, IL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Shelbyville, IL was 99.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Shelbyville, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Shelbyville, IL
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    4.18k ± 316
  2. White (Hispanic)
    56 ± 37
  3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    39 ± 44
2.16%
Hispanic Population
94 people

In 2024, there were 74.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (4.18k people) in Shelbyville, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 56 White (Hispanic) and 39 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

2.16% of the people in Shelbyville, IL are hispanic (94 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Shelbyville, IL as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Illinois.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    633,244 ± 19,044 people
  2. India
    161,770 ± 9,812 people
  3. Poland
    119,556 ± 8,449 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Illinois was Mexico, the natal country of 633,244 Illinois residents, followed by India with 161,770 and Poland with 119,556.

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Foreign-Born Population

0.437%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
19 people
0.8%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
34 people

As of 2024, 0.437% of Shelbyville, IL residents (19 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Shelbyville, IL was 0.8%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Shelbyville, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (1990s)
    181 ± 110
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    91 ± 82
  3. World War II
    46 ± 46

Shelbyville, IL has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (1990s), 1.99 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Shelbyville, IL.

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Economy

The economy of Shelbyville, IL employs 2.27k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Shelbyville, IL were Health Care & Social Assistance (576 people), Manufacturing (316 people), and Retail Trade (256 people), and the highest paying industries were Construction ($57,750), Public Administration ($57,619), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($54,844).

Employment

Occupations

2.27k
2024 Value
± 397
−1.09%
1 Year decline
± 24.9%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Shelbyville, IL declined at a rate of −1.09%, from 2.3k employees to 2.27k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Shelbyville, IL, are Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (411 people), Healthcare Support Occupations (309 people), and Production Occupations (239 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Shelbyville, IL.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Illinois (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

2.27k
2024 Value
± 397
−1.09%
1 Year decline
± 24.9%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Shelbyville, IL declined at a rate of −1.09%, from 2.3k employees to 2.27k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Shelbyville, IL, are Health Care & Social Assistance (576 people), Manufacturing (316 people), and Retail Trade (256 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Shelbyville, IL, though some of these residents may live in Shelbyville, IL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$34,615
Median earning men ± $3,557
$32,222
Median earning women ± $6,720

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Construction ($57,750), Public Administration ($55,329), and Manufacturing ($40,227).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($57,772), Manufacturing ($49,924), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($37,432).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
Y-Axis
2.47%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 6.03M people employed in Illinois. This represents a 2.47% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Illinois.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Kamala Harris with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.43%).

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing the state of Illinois. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Shelbyville, IL. Showing the available data for Illinois.
2024 Election Results
  1. Kamala Harris (54.4%)
    Democratic Party
  2. Donald J. Trump (43.5%)
    Republican Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (1.43%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Kamala Harris with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.43%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Illinois for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Illinois

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
Dick Durbin
Senator from Illinois2
Assumed office on January 3, 1997
Tammy Duckworth
Senator from Illinois3
Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing Illinois.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Illinois over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Shelbyville, IL was $116,400 in 2024, which is 0.35 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $111,200 to $116,400, a 4.68% increase. The homeownership rate in Shelbyville, IL is 59.1%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Shelbyville, IL have an average commute time of 10.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Shelbyville, IL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$116,400
Median Property Value 2024
±$23,204
$1,170
Median Property Taxes
±$271

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Shelbyville, IL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $1,500 - $2k range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Shelbyville, IL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

59.1%
Homeownership
2024
70%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 59.1% of the housing units in Shelbyville, IL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 60.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Shelbyville, IL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$52,470
Median Household Income
± $15,406
1.98k
Number of Households
± 358

In 2024, the median household income of the 1.98k households in Shelbyville, IL declined from $52,470 from the previous year's value of $54,400.

The following chart displays the households in Shelbyville, IL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $50k - $60k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Shelbyville, IL is from Illinois.
0.474
2023 Wage GINI in Illinois
0.477
2022 Wage GINI in Illinois

In 2023, the income inequality in Illinois was 0.474 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.554% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Illinois was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Illinois in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Illinois across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (87.8%)
  2. Bicycle (3.42%)
  3. Worked At Home (3.29%)

In 2024, 87.8% of workers in Shelbyville, IL drove alone to work, followed by those who used a bicycle to get to work (3.42%) and those who worked at home (3.29%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

10.3 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Shelbyville, IL have a shorter commute time (10.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 0.838% of the workforce in Shelbyville, IL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Shelbyville, IL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Shelbyville, IL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Shelbyville, IL have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

13.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Shelbyville, IL (558 out of 4.23k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 45 - 54, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Shelbyville, IL is White, followed by Black and Native American.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

94.8% of the population of Shelbyville, IL has health coverage, with 34.1% on employee plans, 33.9% on Medicaid, 12.3% on Medicare, 14.5% on non-group plans, and 0% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Illinois see 1,264 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,264 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1189 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 297 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 42.2% were men and 57.8% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.2% under 18 years, 17.6% between 18 and 34 years, 37.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 21.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 42.2% were men and 57.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

5.25%
Uninsured
34.1%
Employer Coverage
33.9%
Medicaid
12.3%
Medicare
14.5%
Non-Group
0%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Shelbyville, IL grew by 6.15% from 4.94% to 5.25%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Shelbyville, IL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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