Santa Cruz County, AZ

County

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2021 Population

47,463

1.87% 1-year growth

US Senator

Kyrsten Sinema

Independent Party

US Senator

Mark Kelly

Democratic Party

2021 Median Age

37.2

0% 1-year change

2021 Poverty Rate

21.6%

0.882% 1-year increase

2021 Median Household Income

$45,089

8.85% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$165,500

8.38% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Santa Cruz County, AZ had a population of 47.5k people with a median age of 37.2 and a median household income of $45,089. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Santa Cruz County, AZ grew from 46,594 to 47,463, a 1.87% increase and its median household income grew from $41,424 to $45,089, a 8.85% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Santa Cruz County, AZ are White (Hispanic) (49.9%), Two+ (Hispanic) (22.9%), White (Non-Hispanic) (15%), Other (Hispanic) (9.86%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (0.933%).

None of the households in Santa Cruz County, AZ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

86.9% of the residents in Santa Cruz County, AZ are U.S. citizens.

In 2021, the median property value in Santa Cruz County, AZ was $165,500, and the homeownership rate was 67.3%.

Most people in Santa Cruz County, AZ drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Santa Cruz County, AZ was 2 cars per household.

Santa Cruz County, AZ borders Cochise County, AZ and Pima County, AZ.

United States Arizona Nogales, AZ

Population & Diversity

Santa Cruz County, AZ is home to a population of 47.5k people, from which 86.9% are citizens. As of 2021, 32.6% of Santa Cruz County, AZ residents were born outside of the country (15.5k people).

In 2021, there were 2.18 times more White (Hispanic) residents (23.7k people) in Santa Cruz County, AZ than any other race or ethnicity. There were 10.9k Two+ (Hispanic) and 7.13k White (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

86.9%

2021 Citizenship

87.3%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 86.9% of Santa Cruz County, AZ residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Santa Cruz County, AZ was 87.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Santa Cruz County, AZ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Santa Cruz County, AZ

White (Hispanic)
23.7k ± 1.66k
Two+ (Hispanic)
10.9k ± 1.6k
White (Non-Hispanic)
7.13k ± 21

83.2%

Hispanic Population

39.5k people

83.2% of the people in Santa Cruz County, AZ are hispanic (39.5k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Santa Cruz County, AZ as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

32.6%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

15.5k people

33.2%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

15.5k people

As of 2021, 32.6% of Santa Cruz County, AZ residents (15.5k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Santa Cruz County, AZ was 33.2%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Santa Cruz County, AZ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
494 ± 146
Gulf War (2001-)
315 ± 143
Gulf War (1990s)
256 ± 119

Santa Cruz County, AZ has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.57 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Santa Cruz County, AZ employs 18.5k people. The largest industries in Santa Cruz County, AZ are Retail Trade (2,152 people), Transportation & Warehousing (2,045 people), and Educational Services (1,993 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($88,750), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($55,714), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($46,362).

Employment

Occupations

18.5k

2021 Value

± 1,159

3.75%

1 Year growth

± 8.75%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Santa Cruz County, AZ grew at a rate of 3.75%, from 17.9k employees to 18.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Santa Cruz County, AZ, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,986 people), Sales & Related Occupations (2,259 people), and Management Occupations (1,747 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Santa Cruz County, AZ.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Arizona (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

18.5k

2021 Value

± 1,159

3.75%

1 Year growth

± 8.75%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Santa Cruz County, AZ grew at a rate of 3.75%, from 17.9k employees to 18.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Santa Cruz County, AZ, are Retail Trade (2,152 people), Transportation & Warehousing (2,045 people), and Educational Services (1,993 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Santa Cruz County, AZ, though some of these residents may live in Santa Cruz County, AZ and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$33,149

Median earning men ± $1,451

$27,152

Median earning women ± $2,357

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Information ($55,703), Public Administration ($54,306), and Wholesale Trade ($49,063).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Information ($43,390), Public Administration ($40,826), and Wholesale Trade ($36,920).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Arizona. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Arizona.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

448
Wholesale Trade
255
Retail Trade
225
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Arizona to other states, or from other states to Arizona.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Arizona product (by dollars) was Electronics with $32B, followed by Pharmaceuticals ($21.3B) and Mixed freight ($18.1B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Arizona products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Arizona.

$217B

2020 Value in Arizona

$464B

Projected 2050 Value in Arizona

114% growth

In 2020, total outbound Arizona trade was $217B. This is expected to increase 114% to $464B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Arizona trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Arizona to other states, or from other states to Arizona.

Most Common Trade Partners

California
$30.8B
Texas
$14B
New Mexico
$5.1B

In 2020, the top outbound Arizona domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was California with $30.8B, followed by Texas with $14B and New Mexico and $5.1B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Arizona shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Santa Cruz County, AZ went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 67.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (31.7%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.15%).

Kyrsten Sinema and Mark Kelly are the senators currently representing the state of Arizona. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Arizona is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (67.2%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (31.7%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.15%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Santa Cruz County, AZ for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Arizona

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

Kyrsten Sinema

Senator from Arizona

Assumed office on January 3, 2019
Until 2022; Kyrsten Sinema won election to the Senate as a member of the Democratic Party.

Mark Kelly

Senator from Arizona

Assumed office on December 2, 2020
Elected to the seat to succeed Martha McSally, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of John McCain and the resignation of Jon Kyl.

Kyrsten Sinema and Mark Kelly are the senators currently representing Arizona.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Arizona over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Arizona

Arizona is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Arizona have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

Measure

In 2021, 0.969% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.03% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were Some college (1.42M), High School or Equivalent (1.37M), and Bachelors Degree (979k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Santa Cruz County, AZ was $165,500 in 2021, which is 0.676 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $152,700 to $165,500, a 8.38% increase. The homeownership rate in Santa Cruz County, AZ is 67.3%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Santa Cruz County, AZ have an average commute time of 22.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Santa Cruz County, AZ is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Santa Cruz County, AZ is $45,089. In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Santa Cruz County, AZ was Census Tract 9661.01 with a value of $68,382, followed by Census Tract 9663.01 and Census Tract 9660, with respective values of $48,889 and $48,142.

Property

$165,500

Median Property Value 2021

±$4,940

$11,064

Median Property Taxes

±$771

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Santa Cruz County, AZ the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Santa Cruz County, AZ compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

67.3%

Homeownership

2021

67.5%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 67.3% of the housing units in Santa Cruz County, AZ were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 67.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Santa Cruz County, AZ compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9661.01
Census Tract 9663.01
Census Tract 9660

In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Santa Cruz County, AZ was Census Tract 9661.01 with a value of $68,382, followed by Census Tract 9663.01 and Census Tract 9660, with respective values of $48,889 and $48,142.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Santa Cruz County, AZ colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$45,089

Median Household Income

± $3,117

16.4k

Number of Households

± 1,052

In 2021, the median household income of the 16.4k households in Santa Cruz County, AZ grew to $45,089 from the previous year's value of $41,424.

The following chart displays the households in Santa Cruz County, AZ distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Santa Cruz County, AZ is from Arizona.

0.46

2021 Wage GINI in Arizona

0.462

2020 Wage GINI in Arizona

In 2021, the income inequality in Arizona was 0.46 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.353% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Arizona was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Arizona in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Arizona across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (79.7%)
Carpooled (9.68%)
Worked At Home (5.58%)

In 2021, 79.7% of workers in Santa Cruz County, AZ drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.68%) and those who worked at home (5.58%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

22.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Santa Cruz County, AZ have a shorter commute time (22.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 2.42% of the workforce in Santa Cruz County, AZ have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Santa Cruz County, AZ compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Santa Cruz County, AZ distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Santa Cruz County, AZ have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

21.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Santa Cruz County, AZ (10.2k out of 47.2k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females < 5.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Santa Cruz County, AZ is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

87.9% of the population of Santa Cruz County, AZ has health coverage, with 28.3% on employee plans, 35.6% on Medicaid, 11.6% on Medicare, 11.1% on non-group plans, and 1.23% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Santa Cruz County, AZ see 2325 patients per year on average, which represents a 9.98% increase from the previous year (2114 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 3901 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 2600 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.6% were men and 52.4% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,325 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Santa Cruz County, AZ

Primary care physicians in Santa Cruz County, AZ see an average of 2,325 patients per year. This represents a 9.98% increase from the previous year (2,114 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Santa Cruz County, AZ in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 29.1% under 18 years, 18.3% between 18 and 34 years, 34.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 18% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.6% were men and 52.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

12.1%

Uninsured

28.3%

Employer Coverage

35.6%

Medicaid

11.6%

Medicare

11.1%

Non-Group

1.23%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Santa Cruz County, AZ grew by 3.42% from 11.7% to 12.1%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Santa Cruz County, AZ changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2022, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 44.2 in Santa Cruz County, AZ.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Santa Cruz County, AZ.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 37.1% in Santa Cruz County, AZ.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Santa Cruz County, AZ.

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