Nogales, AZ

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2024 Population
48,926
US Senator
Mark Kelly
Democratic Party
US Senator
Ruben Gallego
Democratic Party
2024 Poverty Rate
20.2%
0.143% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$55,217
2.99% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$233,000
7.82% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
19,098
1.18% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Nogales, AZ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

86.3% of the residents in Nogales, AZ are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Nogales, AZ was $233,000, and the homeownership rate was 69.3%.

Most people in Nogales, AZ drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Nogales, AZ was 2 cars per household.

Nogales, AZ borders Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ and Tucson, AZ.

United StatesArizona

Population & Diversity

Nogales, AZ is home to a population of 48.9k people, from which 86.3% are citizens. As of 2024, 34.2% of Nogales, AZ residents were born outside of the country (16.7k people).

In 2024, there were 3.62 times more Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents (27k people) in Nogales, AZ than any other race or ethnicity. There were 7.47k White (Non-Hispanic) and 6.47k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

86.3%
2024 Citizenship
86.6%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 86.3% of Nogales, AZ residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Nogales, AZ was 86.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Nogales, AZ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Nogales, AZ
  1. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    27k ± 1.71k
  2. White (Non-Hispanic)
    7.47k ± 70
  3. White (Hispanic)
    6.47k ± 1.27k
82.5%
Hispanic Population
40.4k people

In 2024, there were 3.62 times more Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents (27k people) in Nogales, AZ than any other race or ethnicity. There were 7.47k White (Non-Hispanic) and 6.47k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

82.5% of the people in Nogales, AZ are hispanic (40.4k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Nogales, AZ as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Arizona.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    487,424 ± 16,556 people
  2. India
    44,278 ± 5,150 people
  3. Canada
    39,616 ± 4,873 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Arizona was Mexico, the natal country of 487,424 Arizona residents, followed by India with 44,278 and Canada with 39,616.

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Foreign-Born Population

34.2%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
16.7k people
34.1%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
16.4k people

As of 2024, 34.2% of Nogales, AZ residents (16.7k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Nogales, AZ was 34.1%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Nogales, AZ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    545 ± 129
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    349 ± 106
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    319 ± 156

Nogales, AZ has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.56 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Nogales, AZ.

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Economy

The economy of Nogales, AZ employs 19.1k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Nogales, AZ were Health Care & Social Assistance (1,968 people), Retail Trade (1,957 people), and Public Administration (1,915 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($83,750), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($73,194), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($65,053).

Employment

Occupations

19.1k
2024 Value
± 1,168
1.18%
1 Year growth
± 8.58%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Nogales, AZ grew at a rate of 1.18%, from 18.9k employees to 19.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Nogales, AZ, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,906 people), Sales & Related Occupations (2,028 people), and Management Occupations (1,973 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Nogales, AZ.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Arizona (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

19.1k
2024 Value
± 1,168
1.18%
1 Year growth
± 8.58%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Nogales, AZ grew at a rate of 1.18%, from 18.9k employees to 19.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Nogales, AZ, are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,968 people), Retail Trade (1,957 people), and Public Administration (1,915 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Nogales, AZ, though some of these residents may live in Nogales, AZ and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$40,813
Median earning men ± $4,252
$33,305
Median earning women ± $2,554

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($61,364), Information ($49,063), and Wholesale Trade ($48,155).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($52,964), Information ($50,853), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($45,318).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.
Y-Axis
2.3%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.15M people employed in Arizona. This represents a 2.3% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.21%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Arizona.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 116
    Transportation and Warehousing
  2. 99
    Wholesale Trade
  3. 78
    Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $141k
    Wholesale Trade
  2. $94.3k
    Health Care and Social Assistance
  3. $82.5k
    Transportation and Warehousing

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Arizona went to Donald J. Trump with 52.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (46.7%), followed by Jill Stein (0.54%).

Mark Kelly and Ruben Gallego are the senators currently representing the state of Arizona. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Arizona is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Nogales, AZ. Showing the available data for Arizona.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (52.2%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (46.7%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Jill Stein (0.54%)
    Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Arizona went to Donald J. Trump with 52.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (46.7%), followed by Jill Stein (0.54%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Arizona for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Arizona

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.
Mark Kelly
Senator from Arizona3
Assumed office on December 2, 2020
Elected to the seat to succeed Martha McSally, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of John McCain and the resignation of Jon Kyl.
Ruben Gallego
Senator from Arizona1
Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Mark Kelly and Ruben Gallego are the senators currently representing Arizona.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Arizona over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Nogales, AZ was $233,000 in 2024, which is 0.7 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $216,100 to $233,000, a 7.82% increase. The homeownership rate in Nogales, AZ is 69.3%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Nogales, AZ have an average commute time of 24.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Nogales, AZ is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$233,000
Median Property Value 2024
±$7,183
$11,749
Median Property Taxes
±$789

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Nogales, AZ the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Nogales, AZ compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

69.3%
Homeownership
2024
68.4%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 69.3% of the housing units in Nogales, AZ were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 68.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Nogales, AZ compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$55,217
Median Household Income
± $4,149
17k
Number of Households
± 986

In 2024, the median household income of the 17k households in Nogales, AZ grew to $55,217 from the previous year's value of $53,614.

The following chart displays the households in Nogales, AZ distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Nogales, AZ is from Arizona.
0.457
2023 Wage GINI in Arizona
0.457
2022 Wage GINI in Arizona

In 2023, the income inequality in Arizona was 0.457 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.105% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Arizona was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Arizona in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Arizona across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (75.9%)
  2. Carpooled (11.8%)
  3. Worked At Home (8.69%)

In 2024, 75.9% of workers in Nogales, AZ drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (11.8%) and those who worked at home (8.69%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

24.2 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Nogales, AZ have a shorter commute time (24.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.85% of the workforce in Nogales, AZ have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Nogales, AZ compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Nogales, AZ distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Nogales, AZ have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

20.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Nogales, AZ (9.85k out of 48.8k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Males 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Nogales, AZ is Hispanic, followed by Two Or More and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

84.8% of the population of Nogales, AZ has health coverage, with 25.4% on employee plans, 34.2% on Medicaid, 12.5% on Medicare, 11.4% on non-group plans, and 1.25% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Arizona see 1,505 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,505 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1509 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 509 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.
1,505 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Arizona

Primary care physicians in Arizona see an average of 1,505 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,505 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Arizona in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 27.3% under 18 years, 19.5% between 18 and 34 years, 33.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

15.2%
Uninsured
25.4%
Employer Coverage
34.2%
Medicaid
12.5%
Medicare
11.4%
Non-Group
1.25%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Nogales, AZ grew by 5.03% from 14.5% to 15.2%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Nogales, AZ changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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