San Francisco County, CA

County

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2023 Population

836,321

1.73% 1-year decline

US Senator

Alex Padilla

Democratic Party

US Senator

Adam Schiff

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

39.7

1.02% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

10.6%

0.938% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$141,446

3.48% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$1.38M

2.36% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

484,966

2.59% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, San Francisco County, CA had a population of 836k people with a median age of 39.7 and a median household income of $141,446. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of San Francisco County, CA declined from 851,036 to 836,321, a −1.73% decrease and its median household income grew from $136,689 to $141,446, a 3.48% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in San Francisco County, CA are White (Non-Hispanic) (37.5%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (34.7%), Other (Hispanic) (6.98%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (5.76%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (4.9%).

None of the households in San Francisco County, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

87.3% of the residents in San Francisco County, CA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in San Francisco County, CA are San Francisco State University (122597) (7,737 degrees awarded in 2022), City College of San Francisco (4,315 degrees), and University of San Francisco (122612) (3,309 degrees).

In 2023, the median property value in San Francisco County, CA was $1.38M, and the homeownership rate was 38.5%.

Most people in San Francisco County, CA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 31.2 minutes. The average car ownership in San Francisco County, CA was 1 car per household.

San Francisco County, CA borders Alameda County, CA, Contra Costa County, CA, Marin County, CA, and San Mateo County, CA.

About the photo: View of the financial district from Coit Tower on Telegraph Hill.

Photo by Kevin Stanchfield

United States California San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA

Population & Diversity

San Francisco County, CA is home to a population of 836k people, from which 87.3% are citizens. As of 2023, 34.1% of San Francisco County, CA residents were born outside of the country (285k people).

In 2023, there were 1.08 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (314k people) in San Francisco County, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 290k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 58.4k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

87.3%

2023 Citizenship

87.4%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 87.3% of San Francisco County, CA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in San Francisco County, CA was 87.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in San Francisco County, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in San Francisco County, CA

White (Non-Hispanic)
314k ± 1.12k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
290k ± 1.66k
Other (Hispanic)
58.4k ± 2.36k

15.9%

Hispanic Population

133k people

15.9% of the people in San Francisco County, CA are hispanic (133k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in San Francisco County, CA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for California.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
3,899,021 ± 46,015 people
Philippines
824,230 ± 22,055 people
China
685,370 ± 20,148 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of California was Mexico, the natal country of 3,899,021 California residents, followed by Philippines with 824,230 and China with 685,370.

Foreign-Born Population

34.1%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

285k people

33.8%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

287k people

As of 2023, 34.1% of San Francisco County, CA residents (285k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in San Francisco County, CA was 33.8%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in San Francisco County, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
6,100 ± 501
Gulf War (2001-)
4,097 ± 536
Gulf War (1990s)
1,937 ± 368

San Francisco County, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.49 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of San Francisco County, CA employs 485k people. The largest industries in San Francisco County, CA are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (112,094 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (57,386 people), and Retail Trade (39,083 people), and the highest paying industries are Information ($181,678), Management of Companies & Enterprises ($160,114), and Finance & Insurance ($148,595).

Males in California have an average income that is 1.26 times higher than the average income of females, which is $75,777. The income inequality in California (measured using the Gini index) is 0.498, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

485k

2023 Value

± 5,790

−2.59%

1 Year decline

± 1.74%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in San Francisco County, CA declined at a rate of −2.59%, from 498k employees to 485k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in San Francisco County, CA, are Management Occupations (81,759 people), Computer & Mathematical Occupations (50,513 people), and Business & Financial Operations Occupations (50,271 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of San Francisco County, CA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

485k

2023 Value

± 5,790

−2.59%

1 Year decline

± 1.74%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in San Francisco County, CA declined at a rate of −2.59%, from 498k employees to 485k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in San Francisco County, CA, are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (112,094 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (57,386 people), and Retail Trade (39,083 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of San Francisco County, CA, though some of these residents may live in San Francisco County, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$100,729

Median earning men ± $1,454

$79,740

Median earning women ± $1,627

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Information ($199,421), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($152,200), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($146,550).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Information ($147,721), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($113,050), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($108,916).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Y-Axis

2.57%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 17.9M people employed in California. This represents a 2.57% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

4,594
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
1,916
Health Care and Social Assistance
1,667
Other Services (except Public Administration)

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$28.5M
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
$25.4M
Information
$18.7M
Finance and Insurance

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in San Francisco County, CA went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 85.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (12.7%), followed by Other (1.28%).

Alex Padilla and Adam Schiff are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (85.3%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (12.7%)
Republican Party
Other (1.28%)
Green and Other Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in San Francisco County, CA for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from California

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Alex Padilla

Senator from California

Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.

Adam Schiff

Senator from California

Assumed office on December 8, 2024
Elected to the seat to succeed Laphonza Butler, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Dianne Feinstein.

Alex Padilla and Adam Schiff are the senators currently representing California.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from California

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for California have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in San Francisco County, CA awarded 20,793 degrees. The student population of San Francisco County, CA in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 29,196 male students and 41,352 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in San Francisco County, CA are Asian (5,426 and 29.4%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (4,828 and 26.1%), White (4,777 and 25.9%), and Black or African American (1,120 and 6.06%).

The largest universities in San Francisco County, CA by number of degrees awarded are San Francisco State University (122597) (7,737 and 37.2%), City College of San Francisco (4,315 and 20.8%), and University of San Francisco (122612) (3,309 and 15.9%).

The most popular majors in San Francisco County, CA are General Business Administration & Management (2,267 and 10.9%), Liberal Arts & Sciences (980 and 4.71%), and Registered Nursing (789 and 3.79%).

The median tuition costs in San Francisco County, CA are $36,208 for private four year colleges, and $5,742 and $17,622 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2022 in San Francisco County, CA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 61.2%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 11.2%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 70,548 (41.4% men and 58.6% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 70,548 students enrolled in San Francisco County, CA, 41.4% men and 58.6% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 18,442 records, of which 61% were women and 39% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Business Administration & Management
1,604 degrees awarded
General Psychology
583 degrees awarded
General Biological Sciences
466 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in San Francisco County, CA was General Business Administration & Management with 1,604 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in San Francisco County, CA according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

San Francisco State University (122597)
7,737 degrees awarded
City College of San Francisco
4,315 degrees awarded
University of San Francisco (122612)
3,309 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was San Francisco State University (122597) with 7,737 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 7,938 men were awarded degrees from institutions in San Francisco County, CA, which is 0.618 times less than the 12,855 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Asian students. These 5,426 degrees mean that there were 1.12 times more degrees awarded to Asian students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 4,828 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($36,208) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,782) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Private for-profit, 2-year ($3,000) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Measure

In 2022, 2.08% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 2.26% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were Some college (6.9M), High School or Equivalent (6.8M), and Bachelors Degree (6.36M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in San Francisco County, CA was $1.38M in 2023, which is 4.55 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $1.35M to $1.38M, a 2.36% increase. The homeownership rate in San Francisco County, CA is 38.5%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in San Francisco County, CA have an average commute time of 31.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in San Francisco County, CA is lower than the national average, with an average of 1 car per household.

Median household income in San Francisco County, CA is $141,446. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in San Francisco County, CA was Census Tract 127 with a value of $250,001, followed by Census Tract 131.02 and Census Tract 227.02, with respective values of $250,001 and $250,001.

In 2023, 23.3% of the population was living with severe housing problems in San Francisco County, CA. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 2.6%.

Housing

Property

$1.38M

Median Property Value 2023

±$21,440

$139,610

Median Property Taxes

±$2,755

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In San Francisco County, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in San Francisco County, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

38.5%

Homeownership

2023

70.4%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 38.5% of the housing units in San Francisco County, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 38.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in San Francisco County, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 127
Census Tract 131.02
Census Tract 227.02

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in San Francisco County, CA was Census Tract 127 with a value of $250,001, followed by Census Tract 131.02 and Census Tract 227.02, with respective values of $250,001 and $250,001.

The following map shows all of the tracts in San Francisco County, CA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$141,446

Median Household Income

± $2,576

363k

Number of Households

± 4,586

In 2023, the median household income of the 363k households in San Francisco County, CA grew to $141,446 from the previous year's value of $136,689.

The following chart displays the households in San Francisco County, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for San Francisco County, CA is from California.

0.498

2022 Wage GINI in California

0.497

2021 Wage GINI in California

In 2022, the income inequality in California was 0.498 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.107% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for California was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in California in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in California across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (28.6%)
Worked At Home (27.5%)
Public Transit (21.4%)

In 2023, 28.6% of workers in San Francisco County, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (27.5%) and those who used public transit to get to work (21.4%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

31.2 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in San Francisco County, CA have a longer commute time (31.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 3.14% of the workforce in San Francisco County, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in San Francisco County, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

1 car

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in San Francisco County, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in San Francisco County, CA have 1 car.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 23.3% of the population was living with severe housing problems in San Francisco County, CA. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 2.6%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

10.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in San Francisco County, CA (87.1k out of 823k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 75+, followed by Males 55 - 64 and then Females 65 - 74.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in San Francisco County, CA is Asian, followed by White and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 11.7% of the children was living in poverty in San Francisco County, CA. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 4.6%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

96.5% of the population of San Francisco County, CA has health coverage, with 58.2% on employee plans, 15.6% on Medicaid, 10.3% on Medicare, 11.9% on non-group plans, and 0.448% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in San Francisco County, CA see 627 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.966% increase from the previous year (621 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 585 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 94 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.7% were men and 49.3% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

627 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in San Francisco County, CA

Primary care physicians in San Francisco County, CA see an average of 627 patients per year. This represents a 0.966% increase from the previous year (621 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in San Francisco County, CA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 14.6% under 18 years, 26.7% between 18 and 34 years, 41.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 17% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.7% were men and 49.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

3.46%

Uninsured

58.2%

Employer Coverage

15.6%

Medicaid

10.3%

Medicare

11.9%

Non-Group

0.448%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in San Francisco County, CA declined by 3.66% from 3.59% to 3.46%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in San Francisco County, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 29.6 in San Francisco County, CA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in San Francisco County, CA.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 19% in San Francisco County, CA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in San Francisco County, CA.