Preston County, WV

County

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2023 Population

34,204

0.00585% 1-year decline

US Senator

Shelley Moore Capito

Republican Party

US Senator

Jim Justice

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

43.2

1.65% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

14.1%

2.58% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$61,373

2.06% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$157,700

6.99% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

13,429

0.157% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Preston County, WV had a population of 34.2k people with a median age of 43.2 and a median household income of $61,373. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Preston County, WV declined from 34,206 to 34,204, a −0.00585% decrease and its median household income grew from $60,136 to $61,373, a 2.06% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Preston County, WV are White (Non-Hispanic) (89.3%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (6.45%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.8%), White (Hispanic) (1.34%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.351%).

None of the households in Preston County, WV reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.9% of the residents in Preston County, WV are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Preston County, WV was $157,700, and the homeownership rate was 80.6%.

Most people in Preston County, WV drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 31.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Preston County, WV was 2 cars per household.

Preston County, WV borders Garrett County, MD, Fayette County, PA, Barbour County, WV, Grant County, WV, Monongalia County, WV, Taylor County, WV, and Tucker County, WV.

United States West Virginia Morgantown, WV

Population & Diversity

Preston County, WV is home to a population of 34.2k people, from which 98.9% are citizens. As of 2023, 1.48% of Preston County, WV residents were born outside of the country (506 people).

In 2023, there were 13.8 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (30.5k people) in Preston County, WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.21k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 617 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

98.9%

2023 Citizenship

98.9%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 98.9% of Preston County, WV residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Preston County, WV was 98.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Preston County, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Preston County, WV

White (Non-Hispanic)
30.5k ± 360
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
2.21k ± 122
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
617 ± 349

1.92%

Hispanic Population

657 people

1.92% of the people in Preston County, WV are hispanic (657 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Preston County, WV as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for West Virginia.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
2,064 ± 1,115 people
Germany
1,923 ± 1,076 people
China
1,815 ± 1,045 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of West Virginia was Mexico, the natal country of 2,064 West Virginia residents, followed by Germany with 1,923 and China with 1,815.

Foreign-Born Population

1.48%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

506 people

1.51%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

517 people

As of 2023, 1.48% of Preston County, WV residents (506 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Preston County, WV was 1.51%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Preston County, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
668 ± 163
Gulf War (2001-)
455 ± 138
Gulf War (1990s)
350 ± 105

Preston County, WV has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.47 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Preston County, WV employs 13.4k people. The largest industries in Preston County, WV are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,561 people), Retail Trade (1,496 people), and Educational Services (1,323 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($81,250), Public Administration ($68,537), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($67,850).

Males in West Virginia have an average income that is 1.33 times higher than the average income of females, which is $50,743. The income inequality in West Virginia (measured using the Gini index) is 0.449, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

13.4k

2023 Value

± 779

0.157%

1 Year growth

± 8.15%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Preston County, WV grew at a rate of 0.157%, from 13.4k employees to 13.4k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Preston County, WV, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,637 people), Sales & Related Occupations (1,081 people), and Construction & Extraction Occupations (1,077 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Preston County, WV.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in West Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

13.4k

2023 Value

± 779

0.157%

1 Year growth

± 8.15%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Preston County, WV grew at a rate of 0.157%, from 13.4k employees to 13.4k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Preston County, WV, are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,561 people), Retail Trade (1,496 people), and Educational Services (1,323 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Preston County, WV, though some of these residents may live in Preston County, WV and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$47,892

Median earning men ± $2,788

$34,011

Median earning women ± $3,279

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Information ($75,804), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($71,250), and Public Administration ($70,650).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Manufacturing ($73,021), Public Administration ($61,667), and Wholesale Trade ($42,692).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

Y-Axis

0.583%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 690k people employed in West Virginia. This represents a 0.583% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in West Virginia.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

59
Construction
38
Other Services (except Public Administration)
27
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$40.6k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$35.7k
Construction
$29.6k
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

Measure

In 2022, 0.661% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.559% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (549k), Some college (279k), and Secondary Education (210k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Preston County, WV was $157,700 in 2023, which is 0.52 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $147,400 to $157,700, a 6.99% increase. The homeownership rate in Preston County, WV is 80.6%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Preston County, WV have an average commute time of 31.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Preston County, WV is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Preston County, WV is $61,373. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Preston County, WV was Census Tract 9643 with a value of $63,068, followed by Census Tract 9640 and Census Tract 9639, with respective values of $62,750 and $59,773.

In 2023, 9.41% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Preston County, WV. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 0.487%.

Housing

Property

$157,700

Median Property Value 2023

±$7,728

$10,310

Median Property Taxes

±$589

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Preston County, WV the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Preston County, WV compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

80.6%

Homeownership

2023

65.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 80.6% of the housing units in Preston County, WV were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 80.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Preston County, WV compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9643
Census Tract 9640
Census Tract 9639

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Preston County, WV was Census Tract 9643 with a value of $63,068, followed by Census Tract 9640 and Census Tract 9639, with respective values of $62,750 and $59,773.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Preston County, WV colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$61,373

Median Household Income

± $3,859

12.8k

Number of Households

± 719

In 2023, the median household income of the 12.8k households in Preston County, WV grew to $61,373 from the previous year's value of $60,136.

The following chart displays the households in Preston County, WV distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Preston County, WV is from West Virginia.

0.449

2022 Wage GINI in West Virginia

0.447

2021 Wage GINI in West Virginia

In 2022, the income inequality in West Virginia was 0.449 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.523% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for West Virginia was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in West Virginia in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in West Virginia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (75.8%)
Carpooled (14.9%)
Worked At Home (7.21%)

In 2023, 75.8% of workers in Preston County, WV drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (14.9%) and those who worked at home (7.21%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

31.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Preston County, WV have a longer commute time (31.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 4.03% of the workforce in Preston County, WV have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Preston County, WV compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Preston County, WV distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Preston County, WV have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 9.41% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Preston County, WV. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 0.487%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

14.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Preston County, WV (4.28k out of 30.3k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Males 45 - 54.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Preston County, WV is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 19.5% of the children was living in poverty in Preston County, WV. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 3.6%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

93.1% of the population of Preston County, WV has health coverage, with 44.5% on employee plans, 19.1% on Medicaid, 16.1% on Medicare, 11.7% on non-group plans, and 1.78% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Preston County, WV see 2384 patients per year on average, which represents a 7.31% decrease from the previous year (2572 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 3818 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 4295 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.8% were men and 50.2% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,384 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Preston County, WV

Primary care physicians in Preston County, WV see an average of 2,384 patients per year. This represents a 7.31% decrease from the previous year (2,572 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Preston County, WV in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.9% under 18 years, 18.4% between 18 and 34 years, 39.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 21.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.8% were men and 50.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.87%

Uninsured

44.5%

Employer Coverage

19.1%

Medicaid

16.1%

Medicare

11.7%

Non-Group

1.78%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Preston County, WV grew by 4.16% from 6.6% to 6.87%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Preston County, WV changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 58.5 in Preston County, WV.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Preston County, WV.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 41.2% in Preston County, WV.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Preston County, WV.