Port Lavaca, TX

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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    2024 Population
    19,868
    US Senator
    John Cornyn
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Ted Cruz
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    41.4
    3.76% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    7.66%
    12.3% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $79,959
    11.3% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $171,200
    14.1% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    9,760
    0.5% 1-year decline

    About

    None of the households in Port Lavaca, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    94.9% of the residents in Port Lavaca, TX are U.S. citizens.

    In 2024, the median property value in Port Lavaca, TX was $171,200, and the homeownership rate was 77.3%.

    Most people in Port Lavaca, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 19.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Port Lavaca, TX was 2 cars per household.

    Port Lavaca, TX borders Bay City, TX, Corpus Christi, TX, and Victoria, TX.

    Population & Diversity

    Port Lavaca, TX is home to a population of 19.9k people, from which 94.9% are citizens. As of 2024, 9.23% of Port Lavaca, TX residents were born outside of the country (1.83k people).

    In 2024, there were 1.62 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (8.11k people) in Port Lavaca, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 5.01k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 2.92k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    94.9%
    2024 Citizenship
    94.5%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 94.9% of Port Lavaca, TX residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Port Lavaca, TX was 94.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Port Lavaca, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Port Lavaca, TX
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      8.11k ± 149
    2. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
      5.01k ± 805
    3. White (Hispanic)
      2.92k ± 666
    49.4%
    Hispanic Population
    9.82k people

    In 2024, there were 1.62 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (8.11k people) in Port Lavaca, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 5.01k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 2.92k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    49.4% of the people in Port Lavaca, TX are hispanic (9.82k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Port Lavaca, TX as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Texas.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      2,408,340 ± 36,549 people
    2. India
      354,317 ± 14,528 people
    3. El Salvador
      223,512 ± 11,564 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,408,340 Texas residents, followed by India with 354,317 and El Salvador with 223,512.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    9.23%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    1.83k people
    10.1%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    2.01k people

    As of 2024, 9.23% of Port Lavaca, TX residents (1.83k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Port Lavaca, TX was 10.1%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Port Lavaca, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      431 ± 141
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      291 ± 166
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      182 ± 93

    Port Lavaca, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.48 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Port Lavaca, TX.

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    Health

    93.2% of the population of Port Lavaca, TX has health coverage, with 55.4% on employee plans, 10.1% on Medicaid, 12.6% on Medicare, 14.1% on non-group plans, and 0.928% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Texas see 1,657 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,657 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1590 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 590 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 52% were men and 48% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    1,657 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Texas

    Primary care physicians in Texas see an average of 1,657 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,657 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Texas in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.2% under 18 years, 19.7% between 18 and 34 years, 38.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.7% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 52% were men and 48% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    6.83%
    Uninsured
    55.4%
    Employer Coverage
    10.1%
    Medicaid
    12.6%
    Medicare
    14.1%
    Non-Group
    0.928%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Port Lavaca, TX declined by 34.2% from 10.4% to 6.83%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Port Lavaca, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Port Lavaca, TX employs 9.76k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Port Lavaca, TX were Manufacturing (2,103 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,234 people), and Educational Services (1,166 people), and the highest paying industries were Wholesale Trade ($169,028), Utilities ($106,057), and Manufacturing ($98,276).

    Occupations

    9.76k
    2024 Value
    ± 961
    −0.5%
    1 Year decline
    ± 14%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Port Lavaca, TX declined at a rate of −0.5%, from 9.81k employees to 9.76k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Port Lavaca, TX, are Management Occupations (1,075 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (904 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (800 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Port Lavaca, TX.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    9.76k
    2024 Value
    ± 961
    −0.5%
    1 Year decline
    ± 14%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Port Lavaca, TX declined at a rate of −0.5%, from 9.81k employees to 9.76k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Port Lavaca, TX, are Manufacturing (2,103 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,234 people), and Educational Services (1,166 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Port Lavaca, TX, though some of these residents may live in Port Lavaca, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $67,487
    Median earning men ± $17,028
    $37,113
    Median earning women ± $6,225

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($169,028), Manufacturing ($98,908), and Construction ($95,270).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Manufacturing ($94,184), Retail Trade ($57,188), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($44,750).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    Y-Axis
    4.59%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 35
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    2. 27
      Accommodation and Food Services
    3. 25
      Retail Trade

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $391k
      Manufacturing
    2. $57k
      Retail Trade
    3. $39.6k
      Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Texas

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    John Cornyn
    Senator from Texas2
    Assumed office on December 2, 2002
    Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
    Ted Cruz
    Senator from Texas1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2013

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Port Lavaca, TX was $171,200 in 2024, which is 0.515 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $150,000 to $171,200, a 14.1% increase. The homeownership rate in Port Lavaca, TX is 77.3%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Port Lavaca, TX have an average commute time of 19.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Port Lavaca, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $171,200
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$15,765
    $6,699
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$680

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Port Lavaca, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Port Lavaca, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    77.3%
    Homeownership
    2024
    63.4%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 77.3% of the housing units in Port Lavaca, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 76.4%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Port Lavaca, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $79,959
    Median Household Income
    ± $8,800
    8.67k
    Number of Households
    ± 926

    In 2024, the median household income of the 8.67k households in Port Lavaca, TX grew to $79,959 from the previous year's value of $71,870.

    The following chart displays the households in Port Lavaca, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Port Lavaca, TX is from Texas.
    0.475
    2024 Wage GINI in Texas
    0.475
    2023 Wage GINI in Texas

    In 2024, the income inequality in Texas was 0.475 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0391% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (81.8%)
    2. Carpooled (10.4%)
    3. Worked At Home (4.86%)

    In 2024, 81.8% of workers in Port Lavaca, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.4%) and those who worked at home (4.86%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    19.4 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Port Lavaca, TX have a shorter commute time (19.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.84% of the workforce in Port Lavaca, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Port Lavaca, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Port Lavaca, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Port Lavaca, TX have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    7.66% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Port Lavaca, TX (1.5k out of 19.6k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 75+, followed by Males 35 - 44 and then Males 12 - 14.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Port Lavaca, TX is Hispanic, followed by Other and White.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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