Pike County, IN

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Population

12,471

0.661% decline

Median Age

43.9


Median Household Income

$50,196

4.41% growth

Poverty Rate

10.6%


Number of Employees

5,922

0.152% growth

Median Property Value

$89,300

0.223% decline

About

Economy

Health

Diversity

Housing & Living

About

In 2017, Pike County, IN had a population of 12.5k people with a median age of 43.9 and a median household income of $50,196. Between 2016 and 2017 the population of Pike County, IN declined from 12,554 to 12,471, a -0.661% decrease and its median household income grew from $48,076 to $50,196, a 4.41% increase.

The population of Pike County, IN is 96.8% White Alone, 1.02% Asian Alone, and 0.954% Black or African American Alone. N/A% of the people in Pike County, IN speak a non-English language, and 99.7% are U.S. citizens.

The median property value in Pike County, IN is $89,300, and the homeownership rate is 82.8%. Most people in Pike County, IN commute by Drove Alone, and the average commute time is 24.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Pike County, IN is 2 cars per household.

Photo by David Cornwell

United StatesIndianaJasper, IN

Economy

The economy of Pike County, IN employs 5.92k people. The largest industries in Pike County, IN are Manufacturing (1,309 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (693 people), and Retail Trade (549 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($85,606), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($64,375), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($60,043).

Median household income in Pike County, IN is $50,196. Males in Pike County, IN have an average income that is 1.39 times higher than the average income of females, which is $42,677. The income inequality in Pike County, IN (measured using the Gini index) is 0.456, which is lower than than the national average.

Wages

Median Household Income

$50,196

2017 value

± $3,188

4.41%

1 Year Growth

± 9.63%

Households in Pike County, IN have a median annual income of $50,196, which is less than the median annual income of $61,937 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $48,076 in 2016, which represents a 4.41% annual growth.

Look at the chart to see how the median household income in Pike County, IN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Indiana.

$59,508

Average Male Salary

± $1,197

$42,677

Average Female Salary

± $917

In 2017, full-time male employees in Indiana made 1.39 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Indiana by number of full-time employees.

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Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Indiana.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity

  1. Asian

    $60,595 ± $7,828

  2. White

    $45,279 ± $744

  3. Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander

    $41,920 ± $17,388

In 2017 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Indiana workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.34 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Indiana by number of full-time employees.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Pike County, IN is from Indiana.

0.456

2017 Wage GINI

0.457

2016 Wage GINI

In 2017, the income inequality in Indiana was 0.456 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0682% decline from 2016 to 2017, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even.

The 2017 the GINI for Indiana was lower than than the national average of 0.479. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Indiana in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Indiana across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Income by Location

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Highest Median Household Income (Total)

  1. Census Tract 9541

  2. Census Tract 9539

  3. Census Tract 9540

In 2017, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Pike County, IN was Census Tract 9541 with a value of $64,205, followed by Census Tract 9539 and Census Tract 9540, with respective values of $48,802 and $46,133.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Pike County, IN colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 6 - 11

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

10.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Pike County, IN (1.3k out of 12.2k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 13.1%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 6 - 11, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 6 - 11.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

  1. White

    1,085 ± 177

  2. Asian

    127 ± 105

  3. Black

    58 ± 91

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Pike County, IN is White, followed by Asian and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Occupations

Employment by Occupations

5.92k

2017 Value

± 411

0.152%

1 Year growth

± 10%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Pike County, IN grew at a rate of 0.152%, from 5.91k employees to 5.92k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Pike County, IN, are Production Occupations (1,038 people), Sales & Related Occupations (516 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (502 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Pike County, IN.

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Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Pike County, IN, by number of employees, are Production Occupations (1,038 people), Sales & Related Occupations (516 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (502 people).

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Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Pike County, IN has an unusually high number of residents working as Production Occupations (3.02 times higher than expected), Material Moving Occupations (2.37 times), and Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Occupations (1.98 times).

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Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Pike County, IN, by median earnings, are Architecture & Engineering Occupations ($83,182), Computer, Engineering, & Science Occupations ($76,447), and Computer & Mathematical Occupations ($76,184).

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Industries

Employment by Industries

5.92k

2017 Value

± 411

0.152%

1 Year growth

± 10%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Pike County, IN grew at a rate of 0.152%, from 5.91k employees to 5.92k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Pike County, IN, are Manufacturing (1,309 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (693 people), and Retail Trade (549 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Pike County, IN, though some of these residents may live in Pike County, IN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Most Common

The most common industries in Pike County, IN, by number of employees, are Manufacturing (1,309 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (693 people), and Retail Trade (549 people).

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Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Pike County, IN has an unusually high number of Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (8.84 times higher than expected), Utilities (6.71 times), and Manufacturing (2.18 times) industries.

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Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Pike County, IN, by median earnings, are Utilities ($85,606), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($64,375), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($60,043).

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Indiana to other states, or from other states to Indiana.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

  1. Motorized vehicles

    $73.5B

  2. Base metals

    $45.8B

  3. Mixed freight

    $42.5B

In 2015, the top outbound Indiana product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $73.5B, followed by Base metals ($45.8B) and Mixed freight ($42.5B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Indiana products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Indiana state.

$487B

2020 Value

$698B

Projected 2045 Value

43.3% growth

In 2020, total outbound Indiana trade was $487B. This is expected to increase 43.3% to $698B by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Indiana trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Indiana to other states, or from other states to Indiana.

Most Common Trade Partners

  1. Ohio

    $44.4B

  2. Michigan

    $36.8B

  3. Illinois

    $34.9B

In 2015, the top outbound Indiana domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Ohio with $44.4B, followed by Michigan with $36.8B and Illinois and $34.9B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Indiana shares with each state (excluding itself).

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Health

94.1% of the population of Pike County, IN has health coverage, with 56.2% on employee plans, 12.3% on Medicaid, 15.3% on Medicare, 9.4% on non-group plans, and 0.922% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in the county of Pike County, IN was $8,300 in 2014. This is a 4.76% increase from the previous year ($7,923).

Primary care physicians in Pike County, IN see 12594 patients per year on average, which represents a 99.5% increase from the previous year (6312 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 12431 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 2486 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Jay County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (15.4%). Additionally, Grant County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (39.1%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

12,594 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio

Primary care physicians in Pike County, IN see an average of 12,594 patients per year. This represents a 99.5% increase from the previous year (6,312 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Pike County, IN in comparison to neighboring states.

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Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

  1. West Virginia

    8.26% of the population affected

  2. Arkansas

    8.13% of the population affected

  3. New Hampshire

    7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

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Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

  1. Mississippi

    19.2% of adults

  2. Texas

    17.9% of adults

  3. Louisiana

    17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

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Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.

$8,300

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care 

$4,078

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$8,285

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$10,714

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Indiana (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 4.76%, from $7,923 to $8,300.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

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Health Care Coverage

5.93%

Uninsured

56.2%

Employer Coverage

12.3%

Medicaid

15.3%

Medicare

9.4%

Non-Group

0.922%

Military or VA

Between 2016 and 2017, the percent of uninsured citizens in Pike County, IN declined by 29.5% from 8.41% to 5.93%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Pike County, IN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Risks

Data available at the county level.

Most at risk counties

  1. Jay County

    15.4% prevalence

  2. Martin County

    15.1% prevalence

  3. Rush County

    15% prevalence

Jay County has the highest prevalence of diabetes in Indiana, at 15.4%.

The following map shows the prevalence of diabetes in Indiana by county over multiple years.

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Diversity

Pike County, IN is home to a population of 12.5k people, from which 99.7% are citizens. As of 2017, 1.5% of Pike County, IN residents were born outside of the country (187 people).

The ethnic composition of the population of Pike County, IN is composed of 12.1k White Alone residents (96.8%), 127 Asian Alone residents (1.02%), 119 Black or African American Alone residents (0.954%), 86 Two or More Races residents (0.69%), 67 Hispanic or Latino residents (0.537%), 0 Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander Alone residents (0%), 0 American Indian & Alaska Native Alone residents (0%), and 0 Some Other Race Alone residents (0%).

Age

Age by Nativity

44

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.4

16

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 24.5

In 2017, the median age of all people in Pike County, IN was 43.9. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 44, were generally older than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 16. But people in Pike County, IN are getting getting older. In 2016, the average age of all Pike County, IN residents was 43.

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Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

1.5%

2017 Foreign-Born Population

187 people

1.38%

2016 Foreign-Born Population

173 people

As of 2017, 1.5% of Pike County, IN residents (187 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.7%. In 2016, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Pike County, IN was 1.38%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Pike County, IN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Indiana.

Most Common Origin

  1. Mexico

    106,451 ± 7,946 people

  2. India

    28,953 ± 4,168 people

  3. China

    22,599 ± 3,684 people

In 2017, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Indiana was Mexico, the natal country of 106,451 Indiana residents, followed by India with 28,953 and China with 22,599.

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Citizenship

99.7%

2017 Citizenship

99.8%

2016 Citizenship

As of 2017, 99.7% of Pike County, IN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2016, the percentage of US citizens in Pike County, IN was 99.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Pike County, IN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

Most Common

  1. White Alone

    12.1k ± 9

  2. Asian Alone

    127 ± 75

  3. Black or African American Alone

    119 ± 53

In 2017, there were 95.1 times more White Alone residents (12.1k people) in Pike County, IN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 127 Asian Alone and 119 Black or African American Alone residents, the second and third most common racial or ethnic groups.

The following bar chart shows the 8 races and ethnicities represented in Pike County, IN as a share of the total population.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

  1. Vietnam

    272 ± 85

  2. Gulf War (1990s)

    106 ± 71

  3. Korea

    83 ± 45

Pike County, IN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.57 times greater than any other conflict.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Pike County, IN was $89,300 in 2017, which is 0.389 times smaller than the national average of $229,700. Between 2016 and 2017 the median property value increased from $89,500 to $89,300, a 0.223% decrease. The homeownership rate in Pike County, IN is 82.8%, which is higher than the national average of 63.9%. People in Pike County, IN have an average commute time of 24.8 minutes, and they commute by Drove Alone. Car ownership in Pike County, IN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$89,300

2017 Median

± $7,470

$89,500

2016 Median

± $5,219

In 2017, the median property value in Pike County, IN declined from to $89,300 from the previous year's value of $89,500.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Pike County, IN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Pike County, IN the largest share of households have a property value in the $150k - $175k range.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$50,196

Median Household Income

± $3,188

5.1k

Number of Households

± 361

In 2017, the median household income of the 5.1k households in Pike County, IN grew to $50,196 from the previous year's value of $48,076.

The following chart displays the households in Pike County, IN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Property Taxes

< $800

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Pike County, IN distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Pike County, IN the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

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Rent vs Own

82.8%

2017 Homeownership

84%

2016 Homeownership

In 2017, 82.8% of the housing units in Pike County, IN were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 84%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Pike County, IN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Commute Time

24.8 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Pike County, IN have a shorter commute time (24.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.1 minutes). Additionally, 1.01% of the workforce in Pike County, IN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Pike County, IN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Method of Travel

  1. Drove Alone

    85.9%

  2. Carpooled

    10.7%

  3. Worked At Home

    1.7%

In 2017, the most common method of travel for workers in Pike County, IN was Drove Alone (85.9%), followed by those who Carpooled (10.7%) and those who Worked At Home (1.7%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Pike County, IN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Pike County, IN have 2 cars, followed by 3 cars.

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