Picayune, MS

Census Place

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2023 Population
11,839
0.297% 1-year growth
US Senator
Roger Wicker
Republican Party
US Senator
Cindy Hyde-Smith
Republican Party
2023 Median Age
39.3
2.61% 1-year increase
2023 Poverty Rate
25.8%
5.13% 1-year decrease
2023 Median Household Income
$37,270
4.55% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$146,500
7.01% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
4,704
0.17% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Picayune, MS had a population of 11.8k people with a median age of 39.3 and a median household income of $37,270. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Picayune, MS grew from 11,804 to 11,839, a 0.297% increase and its median household income grew from $35,649 to $37,270, a 4.55% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Picayune, MS are White (Non-Hispanic) (52.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (39.1%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.67%), Two+ (Hispanic) (2.04%), and Other (Hispanic) (1.15%).

None of the households in Picayune, MS reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.6% of the residents in Picayune, MS are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Picayune, MS was $146,500, and the homeownership rate was 63.1%.

Most people in Picayune, MS drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 33.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Picayune, MS was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Picayune, MS is home to a population of 11.8k people, from which 99.6% are citizens. As of 2023, 1.54% of Picayune, MS residents were born outside of the country (182 people).

In 2023, there were 1.35 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (6.25k people) in Picayune, MS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.63k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 434 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99.6%
2023 Citizenship
99.7%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.6% of Picayune, MS residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Picayune, MS was 99.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Picayune, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Picayune, MS
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    6.25k ± 536
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    4.63k ± 539
  3. Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
    434 ± 214
3.83%
Hispanic Population
454 people

In 2023, there were 1.35 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (6.25k people) in Picayune, MS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.63k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 434 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

3.83% of the people in Picayune, MS are hispanic (454 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Picayune, MS as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Mississippi.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    16,383 ± 3,134 people
  2. India
    5,084 ± 1,749 people
  3. Guatemala
    3,926 ± 1,537 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Mississippi was Mexico, the natal country of 16,383 Mississippi residents, followed by India with 5,084 and Guatemala with 3,926.

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Foreign-Born Population

1.54%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
182 people
1.05%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
124 people

As of 2023, 1.54% of Picayune, MS residents (182 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Picayune, MS was 1.05%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Picayune, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    151 ± 110
  2. Vietnam
    124 ± 83
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    96 ± 74

Picayune, MS has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.22 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Picayune, MS employs 4.7k people. The largest industries in Picayune, MS are Retail Trade (971 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (553 people), and Manufacturing (471 people), and the highest paying industries are Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($83,438), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($72,617), and Wholesale Trade ($70,556).

Males in Mississippi have an average income that is 1.39 times higher than the average income of females, which is $46,477. The income inequality in Mississippi (measured using the Gini index) is 0.452, which is lower than than the national average.

Occupations

4.7k
2023 Value
± 625
−0.17%
1 Year decline
± 19.1%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Picayune, MS declined at a rate of −0.17%, from 4.71k employees to 4.7k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Picayune, MS, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (628 people), Sales & Related Occupations (520 people), and Material Moving Occupations (409 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Picayune, MS.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Mississippi (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

4.7k
2023 Value
± 625
−0.17%
1 Year decline
± 19.1%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Picayune, MS declined at a rate of −0.17%, from 4.71k employees to 4.7k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Picayune, MS, are Retail Trade (971 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (553 people), and Manufacturing (471 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Picayune, MS, though some of these residents may live in Picayune, MS and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$37,111
Median earning men ± $13,365
$24,250
Median earning women ± $6,262

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($83,654), Wholesale Trade ($70,417), and Public Administration ($56,625).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Manufacturing ($55,081), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($27,742), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($25,682).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.
Y-Axis
1.38%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 1.17M people employed in Mississippi. This represents a 1.38% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.5%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Mississippi.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Mississippi went to Donald J. Trump with 60.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (38%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.439%).

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing the state of Mississippi. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Mississippi is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Mississippi

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.
Roger Wicker
Senator from Mississippi1
Assumed office on December 31, 2007
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Trent Lott.
Cindy Hyde-Smith
Senator from Mississippi2
Assumed office on April 9, 2018
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Thad Cochran.

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing Mississippi.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Mississippi over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Mississippi

Mississippi is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Mississippi have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.
Measure

In 2022, 1.04% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.852% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (690k), Some college (543k), and Secondary Education (397k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Picayune, MS was $146,500 in 2023, which is 0.483 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $136,900 to $146,500, a 7.01% increase. The homeownership rate in Picayune, MS is 63.1%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Picayune, MS have an average commute time of 33.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Picayune, MS is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$146,500
Median Property Value 2023
±$10,839
$2,735
Median Property Taxes
±$448

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Picayune, MS the largest share of households pay taxes in the None range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Picayune, MS compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

63.1%
Homeownership
2023
64.9%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 63.1% of the housing units in Picayune, MS were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 56.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Picayune, MS compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

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Race/Ethnicity
Census Tract 9506
Highest Median Household Income (Total)

The following map shows all of the places in Picayune, MS colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$37,270
Median Household Income
± $9,362
4.33k
Number of Households
± 549

In 2023, the median household income of the 4.33k households in Picayune, MS grew to $37,270 from the previous year's value of $35,649.

The following chart displays the households in Picayune, MS distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Picayune, MS is from Mississippi.
0.452
2022 Wage GINI in Mississippi
0.45
2021 Wage GINI in Mississippi

In 2022, the income inequality in Mississippi was 0.452 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.553% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Mississippi was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Mississippi in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Mississippi across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (79.8%)
  2. Carpooled (9.03%)
  3. Worked At Home (5.59%)

In 2023, 79.8% of workers in Picayune, MS drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.03%) and those who worked at home (5.59%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

33.6 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Picayune, MS have a longer commute time (33.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 6.47% of the workforce in Picayune, MS have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Picayune, MS compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Picayune, MS distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Picayune, MS have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

25.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Picayune, MS (2.99k out of 11.6k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 6 - 11, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Males 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Picayune, MS is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

87.7% of the population of Picayune, MS has health coverage, with 29.1% on employee plans, 27.8% on Medicaid, 14% on Medicare, 16.1% on non-group plans, and 0.764% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Pearl River County, MS see 3725 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.621% increase from the previous year (3702 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 5137 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1823 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Pearl River County, MS.
3,725 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Pearl River County, MS

Primary care physicians in Pearl River County, MS see an average of 3,725 patients per year. This represents a 0.621% increase from the previous year (3,702 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Pearl River County, MS in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 28.1% under 18 years, 15.5% between 18 and 34 years, 40.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 16% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.6% were men and 53.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

12.3%
Uninsured
29.1%
Employer Coverage
27.8%
Medicaid
14%
Medicare
16.1%
Non-Group
0.764%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Picayune, MS declined by 2.35% from 12.6% to 12.3%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Picayune, MS changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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