Picayune, MS

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2024 Population
57,458
US Senator
Roger Wicker
Republican Party
US Senator
Cindy Hyde-Smith
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
41.6
1.22% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
16.5%
0.388% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$58,135
2.83% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$182,300
4.47% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
24,202
2.66% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Picayune, MS reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.1% of the residents in Picayune, MS are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Picayune, MS are Pearl River Community College (1,251 degrees awarded in 2023).

In 2024, the median property value in Picayune, MS was $182,300, and the homeownership rate was 80.4%.

Most people in Picayune, MS drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 35.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Picayune, MS was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Picayune, MS is home to a population of 57.5k people, from which 99.1% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.93% of Picayune, MS residents were born outside of the country (1.11k people).

In 2024, there were 6.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (45.4k people) in Picayune, MS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.89k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.36k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99.1%
2024 Citizenship
99.3%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 99.1% of Picayune, MS residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Picayune, MS was 99.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Picayune, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Picayune, MS
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    45.4k ± 441
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    6.89k ± 271
  3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    1.36k ± 303
4.34%
Hispanic Population
2.49k people

In 2024, there were 6.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (45.4k people) in Picayune, MS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.89k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.36k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

4.34% of the people in Picayune, MS are hispanic (2.49k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Picayune, MS as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Mississippi.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    17,149 ± 3,206 people
  2. Honduras
    5,066 ± 1,746 people
  3. India
    4,341 ± 1,616 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Mississippi was Mexico, the natal country of 17,149 Mississippi residents, followed by Honduras with 5,066 and India with 4,341.

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Foreign-Born Population

1.93%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
1.11k people
1.55%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
880 people

As of 2024, 1.93% of Picayune, MS residents (1.11k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Picayune, MS was 1.55%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Picayune, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    1,484 ± 278
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    847 ± 232
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    547 ± 206

Picayune, MS has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.75 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Picayune, MS.

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Economy

The economy of Picayune, MS employs 24.2k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Picayune, MS were Retail Trade (3,885 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,386 people), and Construction (2,213 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($125,714), Utilities ($91,842), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($85,259).

Occupations

24.2k
2024 Value
± 1,388
2.66%
1 Year growth
± 8.11%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Picayune, MS grew at a rate of 2.66%, from 23.6k employees to 24.2k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Picayune, MS, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,400 people), Sales & Related Occupations (2,361 people), and Construction & Extraction Occupations (1,781 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Picayune, MS.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Mississippi (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

24.2k
2024 Value
± 1,388
2.66%
1 Year growth
± 8.11%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Picayune, MS grew at a rate of 2.66%, from 23.6k employees to 24.2k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Picayune, MS, are Retail Trade (3,885 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,386 people), and Construction (2,213 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Picayune, MS, though some of these residents may live in Picayune, MS and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$49,548
Median earning men ± $3,325
$27,557
Median earning women ± $2,395

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($85,934), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($84,243), and Public Administration ($81,321).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Construction ($85,137), Public Administration ($53,237), and Wholesale Trade ($39,167).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.
Y-Axis
1.38%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 1.17M people employed in Mississippi. This represents a 1.38% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.5%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Mississippi.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 68
    Retail Trade
  2. 60
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  3. 58
    Finance and Insurance

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $73.5k
    Health Care and Social Assistance
  2. $67.5k
    Retail Trade
  3. $38.7k
    Manufacturing

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Mississippi went to Donald J. Trump with 60.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (38%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.439%).

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing the state of Mississippi. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Mississippi is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Mississippi

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.
Roger Wicker
Senator from Mississippi1
Assumed office on December 31, 2007
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Trent Lott.
Cindy Hyde-Smith
Senator from Mississippi2
Assumed office on April 9, 2018
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Thad Cochran.

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing Mississippi.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Mississippi over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Picayune, MS awarded 1,251 degrees. The student population of Picayune, MS in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 1,913 male students and 3,707 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Picayune, MS are White (796 and 63.6%), Black or African American (380 and 30.4%), Unknown (44 and 3.52%), and Hispanic or Latino (17 and 1.36%).

The largest universities in Picayune, MS by number of degrees awarded are Pearl River Community College (1,251 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Picayune, MS are Liberal Arts & Sciences (571 and 45.6%), Registered Nursing (107 and 8.55%), and Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (81 and 6.47%).

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2023 there were 5,620 students enrolled in Picayune, MS, 34% men and 66% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 3,461 records, of which 64.3% were women and 35.7% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 571 degrees awarded
  2. 107 degrees awarded
  3. 31 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Picayune, MS was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 571 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Picayune, MS according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
1,251 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Pearl River Community College with 1,251 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

In 2023, 429 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Picayune, MS, which is 0.522 times less than the 822 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 796 degrees mean that there were 2.09 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 380 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($3,400) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($250) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($1,300) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Picayune, MS was $182,300 in 2024, which is 0.548 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $174,500 to $182,300, a 4.47% increase. The homeownership rate in Picayune, MS is 80.4%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Picayune, MS have an average commute time of 35.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Picayune, MS is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$182,300
Median Property Value 2024
±$11,291
$17,589
Median Property Taxes
±$1,154

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Picayune, MS the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Picayune, MS compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

80.4%
Homeownership
2024
65.1%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 80.4% of the housing units in Picayune, MS were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 82.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Picayune, MS compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$58,135
Median Household Income
± $5,163
21.9k
Number of Households
± 1,245

In 2024, the median household income of the 21.9k households in Picayune, MS grew to $58,135 from the previous year's value of $56,535.

The following chart displays the households in Picayune, MS distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Picayune, MS is from Mississippi.
0.45
2023 Wage GINI in Mississippi
0.452
2022 Wage GINI in Mississippi

In 2023, the income inequality in Mississippi was 0.45 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.442% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Mississippi was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Mississippi in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Mississippi across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (76.9%)
  2. Carpooled (10.7%)
  3. Worked At Home (8.77%)

In 2024, 76.9% of workers in Picayune, MS drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.7%) and those who worked at home (8.77%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

35.4 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Picayune, MS have a longer commute time (35.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 7.52% of the workforce in Picayune, MS have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Picayune, MS compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Picayune, MS distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Picayune, MS have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

16.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Picayune, MS (9.27k out of 56.2k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Picayune, MS is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

87.1% of the population of Picayune, MS has health coverage, with 33.8% on employee plans, 19.8% on Medicaid, 14.5% on Medicare, 16.8% on non-group plans, and 2.13% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Mississippi see 1,875 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,875 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1939 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 436 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.
1,875 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Mississippi

Primary care physicians in Mississippi see an average of 1,875 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,875 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Mississippi in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.4% under 18 years, 18.5% between 18 and 34 years, 37.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

12.9%
Uninsured
33.8%
Employer Coverage
19.8%
Medicaid
14.5%
Medicare
16.8%
Non-Group
2.13%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Picayune, MS declined by 1.34% from 13.1% to 12.9%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Picayune, MS changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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