Penns Grove, NJ

Census Place

Add Comparison

2024 Population

4,882

US Senator

Cory Booker

Democratic Party

US Senator

Andy Kim

Democratic Party

2024 Median Age

25.1

3.83% 1-year decrease

2024 Poverty Rate

44.1%

21.4% 1-year increase

2024 Median Household Income

$45,781

4.31% 1-year growth

2024 Median Property Value

$178,200

4.76% 1-year growth

2024 Employed Population

1,294

2.27% 1-year decline

About

None of the households in Penns Grove, NJ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97.9% of the residents in Penns Grove, NJ are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Penns Grove, NJ was $178,200, and the homeownership rate was 35%.

Most people in Penns Grove, NJ drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Penns Grove, NJ was 2 cars per household.

United States New Jersey Salem County, NJ Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD South Glasgow/Middletown PUMA, DE Salem & Cumberland (North) Counties--Bridgeton City PUMA, NJ

Population & Diversity

Penns Grove, NJ is home to a population of 4.88k people, from which 97.9% are citizens. As of 2024, 5.24% of Penns Grove, NJ residents were born outside of the country (256 people).

In 2024, there were 1.08 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (1.31k people) in Penns Grove, NJ than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.21k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 674 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

97.9%

2024 Citizenship

98.7%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 97.9% of Penns Grove, NJ residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Penns Grove, NJ was 98.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Penns Grove, NJ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Penns Grove, NJ

White (Non-Hispanic)
1.31k ± 411
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
1.21k ± 369
Other (Hispanic)
674 ± 316

42.5%

Hispanic Population

2.07k people

42.5% of the people in Penns Grove, NJ are hispanic (2.07k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Penns Grove, NJ as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for New Jersey.

Most Common Origin

India
279,408 ± 12,782 people
Dominican Republic
210,288 ± 11,131 people
Mexico
108,737 ± 8,049 people

In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of New Jersey was India, the natal country of 279,408 New Jersey residents, followed by Dominican Republic with 210,288 and Mexico with 108,737.

Foreign-Born Population

5.24%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

256 people

3.17%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

154 people

As of 2024, 5.24% of Penns Grove, NJ residents (256 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Penns Grove, NJ was 3.17%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Penns Grove, NJ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
90 ± 93
Vietnam
24 ± 33
Gulf War (1990s)
10 ± 22

Penns Grove, NJ has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 3.75 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Penns Grove, NJ.

Health

94.9% of the population of Penns Grove, NJ has health coverage, with 26.8% on employee plans, 50.9% on Medicaid, 8.5% on Medicare, 7.11% on non-group plans, and 1.58% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in New Jersey see 1,279 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,279 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1157 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 320 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 43.9% were men and 56.1% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 45.8% under 18 years, 13.9% between 18 and 34 years, 31.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 8.95% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 43.9% were men and 56.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.08%

Uninsured

26.8%

Employer Coverage

50.9%

Medicaid

8.5%

Medicare

7.11%

Non-Group

1.58%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Penns Grove, NJ declined by 29.7% from 7.22% to 5.08%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Penns Grove, NJ changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Economy

The economy of Penns Grove, NJ employs 1.29k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Penns Grove, NJ were Retail Trade (244 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (232 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (136 people), and the highest paying industries were Educational Services ($78,268), Wholesale Trade ($77,841), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($56,953).

Employment

Occupations

1.29k

2024 Value

± 297

−2.27%

1 Year decline

± 31.9%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Penns Grove, NJ declined at a rate of −2.27%, from 1.32k employees to 1.29k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Penns Grove, NJ, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (188 people), Sales & Related Occupations (153 people), and Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (134 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Penns Grove, NJ.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New Jersey (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

1.29k

2024 Value

± 297

−2.27%

1 Year decline

± 31.9%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Penns Grove, NJ declined at a rate of −2.27%, from 1.32k employees to 1.29k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Penns Grove, NJ, are Retail Trade (244 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (232 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (136 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Penns Grove, NJ, though some of these residents may live in Penns Grove, NJ and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$52,841

Median earning men ± $18,491

$39,034

Median earning women ± $2,964

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Construction ($113,269), Wholesale Trade ($77,841), and Retail Trade ($60,601).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($60,714), Retail Trade ($45,069), and Manufacturing ($38,667).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

Y-Axis

2.27%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 4.24M people employed in New Jersey. This represents a 2.27% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 16.5%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New Jersey.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in New Jersey went to Kamala Harris with 52% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (46.1%), followed by Jill Stein (0.914%).

Cory Booker and Andy Kim are the senators currently representing the state of New Jersey. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New Jersey is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Penns Grove, NJ. Showing the available data for New Jersey.

2024 Election Results

Kamala Harris (52%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (46.1%)
Republican Party
Jill Stein (0.914%)
Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in New Jersey went to Kamala Harris with 52% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (46.1%), followed by Jill Stein (0.914%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in New Jersey for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from New Jersey

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

Cory Booker

Senator from New Jersey

Assumed office on October 31, 2013
Elected to the seat to succeed Jeffrey Chiesa, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Frank Lautenberg.{{Cite news |url=https://www.politico.com/story/2013/10/cory-booker-new-jersey-senate-election-098436 |title=Booker Wins New Jersey Senate Seat |work=Politico |access-date=May 21, 2020 }}

Andy Kim

Senator from New Jersey

Assumed office on December 8, 2024
Elected to the seat to succeed George Helmy, who had been appointed to the seat following the resignation of Bob Menendez.

Cory Booker and Andy Kim are the senators currently representing New Jersey.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New Jersey over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Penns Grove, NJ was $178,200 in 2024, which is 0.536 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $170,100 to $178,200, a 4.76% increase. The homeownership rate in Penns Grove, NJ is 35%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Penns Grove, NJ have an average commute time of 20.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Penns Grove, NJ is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$178,200

Median Property Value 2024

±$20,936

$546

Median Property Taxes

±$159

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Penns Grove, NJ the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Penns Grove, NJ compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

35%

Homeownership

2024

73.8%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 35% of the housing units in Penns Grove, NJ were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 38.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Penns Grove, NJ compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$45,781

Median Household Income

± $17,844

1.56k

Number of Households

± 292

In 2024, the median household income of the 1.56k households in Penns Grove, NJ grew to $45,781 from the previous year's value of $43,889.

The following chart displays the households in Penns Grove, NJ distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $10k - $15k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Penns Grove, NJ is from New Jersey.

0.482

2024 Wage GINI in New Jersey

0.486

2023 Wage GINI in New Jersey

In 2024, the income inequality in New Jersey was 0.482 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.733% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for New Jersey was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in New Jersey in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in New Jersey across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (81.9%)
Other (9.08%)
Carpooled (4.38%)

In 2024, 81.9% of workers in Penns Grove, NJ drove alone to work, followed by those who used some unspecified means to get work (9.08%) and those who carpooled to work (4.38%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

20.8 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Penns Grove, NJ have a shorter commute time (20.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.84% of the workforce in Penns Grove, NJ have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Penns Grove, NJ compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Penns Grove, NJ distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Penns Grove, NJ have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

44.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Penns Grove, NJ (2.11k out of 4.8k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Males 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Penns Grove, NJ is Black, followed by Hispanic and White.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.